《浙江中考真题英语》2020年浙江省嘉兴市、舟山市中考英语试题

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2020 年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试（嘉兴舟山卷）

英语试题卷

考生须知:

1. 本试题卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二（非选择题）两部分。请考生使用规定用笔,将所有试题

的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。

2. 全卷共 9页,6 大题。满分为 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。

温馨提示:答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的"注意事项"。

说明:本卷共有两大题,40 小题,满分 60 分。

一、完形填空（本题有 20 小题,每小题 1分,共计 20 分）

阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When you hear the word hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson

Mandela. But there are also "everyday" heroes 一they may not be 1 to the public, but they do

what they can to help 2 people's lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are

working to make the world a better place. _3 them is Robert Lee.

Lee grew up in New York City. 4 his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the

importance of 5 the waste of food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave

out leftover（剩余的）food to 6 people. This experience made him realize how 7 the

problem of food wastage actually was.

After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a（n）_8_ called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine

（RLC）. Its purpose is to collect 9 food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters （收

容所）and food kitchens. Volunteers 10 the food from restaurants around the city and hand it

out to those in need.

RLC operates 11 . Using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants 12 how much

leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to fetch it. The 13 is usually short, so

volunteers can just do their deliveries （递送）by 14 from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee

believes this is a quick way of delivery.

So far, Lee and his team have successfully 15 over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving

almost 300,000 16 to people who need them. Lee has shown that a 17 action can help

people around us greatly. 18 may have a greater influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked

__19 his next plan is, he says there's still a lot to do. It's just the 20 . With more restaurants,

who knows how much more we can do. "

1. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. well-known

2. A. record B. share C. improve D. manage

3. A. Under B. Beside C. Among D. Opposite

4. A. If B. As C. When D. Though

5. A. storing B. avoiding C. burning D. recycling

6. A. sick B. blind C. lonely D. homeless

7. A. easy B. serious C. funny D. strange

8. A. club B. school C. business D. organization

9. A. cold B. cheap C. unsold D. uncooked

10. A. pick up B. go over C. pay for D. throw away

11. A. badly B. quietly C. simply D. slowly

12. A. report B. notice C. discuss D. consider

13. A. visit B. break C. meeting D. distance

14. A. flying B. walking C. skating D. shipping

15. A. saved B. heated C. lent D. grown

16. A. jobs B. meals C. rooms D. seats

17. A. small B. secret C. direct D. social

18. A. It B. He C. You D. They

19. A. who B. when C. what D. where

20. A. need B. time C. promise D. beginning

二、阅读理解（本题有 20 小题,每小题 2分,共计 40 分）

阅读下面五篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

FUTURE VIEW

It will be great if

there is some kind of

fuel( 燃料）we can

use in cars that

won't produce any

pollution. I guess

there are scientists

right now trying to

do that, and I hope

they'll succeed

because the world

would be a much

cleaner place,

I think it will be great if they invent something so that we only

have to sleep for one or two hours every day. Then we'd all

have much more time to do things and to enjoy ourselves. Life

would be better, I think, and everyone would do a lot more with

their lives.

Miguel

If I could choose anything, I'd go for a time machine so that I

could go back and do some things differently. Of course, It will

be great if there that's impossible— but wouldn't it be great if it

was possible? I wish I could go back in time to when I was a

kid and say some of the things in a different way!

Hannah

Well, of course, the best thing is medicine for rally bad diseases

（疾病）A lot of scientists are working very hard to stop

wouldn't it?

Charlie

diseases like Ebola, a terrible disease that has killed many

thousand people in Africa. So if they found a special treatment

for Ebola, or a way of completely preventing it, life would be

easier in so many places.

Isabella

I wish there was a machine that did homework! Wouldn't tat be fantastic? But I guess teachers

wouldn't be very happy.

Georgina

21. Why does Hannah want to go back in time?

A. To be young again. B. To live a better life.

C. To do something for Africans. D. To say some words differently.

22. Who might be worried about the pollution of the world?

A. Miguel. B. Isabella. C. Charlie. D. Georgina.

23. In which part of a newspaper may this passage appear?

A. Health. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Education.

Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is

yes: Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain.

A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve

a person's hearing ability. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking

in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had

no musical training. The musicians were found to be able to hear the talking person more clearly.

Musicians hear better, says study leader Nina Kraus, because they learn to pay attention to

certain sounds. For example, when the violinists play in an orchestra（管弦乐队）, they must listen

closely to what they are playing and ignore(忽视)the other sounds. In this way, musicians can hear

certain sounds better, even in a room with lots of noise.

Gotfried Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke(中风)patients.

Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information

normally However, they can till sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to find singing words helped his

patients finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn't sure. Music seems to be able to make

different parts of the brain active, including the bad parts. In some way, this helps patients use

those parts of the brain again.

So music is not only enjoyable, but also good for us in many other ways. Playing an

instrument or singing, says Nina Kraus, can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as

we get older.

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