《陕西中考真题英语》2019年陕西中考英语试卷及答案

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2019 陕西中考英语试题及答案

一、听对话，选答案（共 15 小题，计 15 分）

第一节：听下面的 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和

后面问题，给的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项

1. A. Tired B. Sad C. Happy

2. A. In a post office B. In a restaurant C. In a bank

3. A. Father and daughter B. Teacher and student C. Mother and son

4. A. The white trousers B. The blue shirt C. The white shirt

5. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A pilot

6. A. It will be sunny B. It will be cloudy C. It will be rainy

7. A. John B. Lily C. Kate

8. A. On Sunday B. On Saturday C. On Friday

9. A. Because he keeps running every morning.

B. Because he practices playing basketball.

C. Because he has less food for supper now.

10. A. 24 B.16 C.8

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题。

从给的三个中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。

听第 11 段对话，回答第 11，12 小题

11. What are they going to do?

A. Play in a park. B. Visit a museum. C. Climb a hill

12. How will they go there?

A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By bike.

听第 12 段对话，回答第 13 至15 小题

13. What class will Harry have on Sunday?

A. An English class. B. A physics class. C. A math class.

14. Where does Sara plan to go?

A. To the bookstore. B. To the cinema. C. To the school.

15. When will Harry probably call Sara?

A. This evening B. Tomorrow morning. C. This Sunday.

本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项

16. Where is the highest building?

A. It's in South Africa. B. It's in North America. C. It's in West Asia.

17. How many lifts are used to carry people up and down?

A.57. B.47. C.75.

18.According to the speaker，there are many hotels，and homes in the building.

A. schools B. offices C. hospitals

19. What is on the top floor of the building?

A.A small library. B.A small garden. C.A swimming pool.

20.In this passage，“they find it really attractive”means they find it really

A. beautiful B. noisy C. strange

二、完形填空（共 20 小题，计 20 分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选

项中选出一个最佳等案，使短文连贯完整。

John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he

was free.

One Sunday afternoon，after running as usual，John 21 to go home and have a rest. Just

then，he noticed an old woman standing by the road. 22 old woman looked around worriedly. John

went over and asked what 23 for her. After a short talk. John came to know that she forgot her

way home and got lost. Besides，she was very tired and hungry. John called the old woman's son

and then took her to the 24 restaurant.

In the restaurant ，John ordered food and drink for the old woman 25 .While eating ，

sometimes she carelessly sprinkled ( 撒) food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other

customers felt disgusted (厌悲的) at this sight. 26 John didn't care about this. He stood up and

cleaned the table from time to time 27 silence.

It took the old woman some time 28 eating. After that，John paid the bill and they were

ready to leave when the old woman's son arrived. He held John's hands and said，"Thanks to your

help，my mother 29 well" "You're welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died years

ago. I did what a son should do，"said John. All the 30 around showed respect (尊敬) to John.

They were touched by his kindness.

21. A. decided B. has decided C. decides D. will decide

22. A. A B. An C. The D. /

23. A. can he do B. he can do C. could he do D. he could do

24. A. nearest B. nearer C. farthest D. farther

25. A. polite B. politely C. angry D. angrily

26. A. And B. But C. Or D. So

27. A. on B. for C.in D. with

28. A.to finish B. finish C. finishes D. finished

29. A. treats B.is treating C. was treated D. will be treated

30. A. woman B. women C. customer D. customers

【D】

第二节：阅读下面一篇短文理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使

短文连贯完整。

Last summer ，we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school. I saw a name

Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school. I thought he must be a 31

man.

One day，on my way home from school，my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing

stand（修车摊）across from the street.An old man was 32 a bike.He was wearing a clean suit.He

looked energetic（精力充沛的）. While waiting.I knew 33 about him from the old men chatting

there.He was Lao Feng and 34 to repair bikes after he repaired（退休）.Two months ago，his

family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him

suits and asked him to 35 them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his

repairing work in his suits.

After a while，the old man got my bike repaired. 36 I was leaving.an old lady came and

called him"Aiguo”. 37 the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how

could such a common repairman 38 so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told

me it was his hometown and the 39 there still needed help.So he always saved money by

repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the 40.

31.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy

32.A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing

33.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing

34.A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered

35.A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend

36.A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though

37.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Usually D.Immediately

38.A.give away B.throw away C.take back D.give back

39.A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers

40.A.way B.map C.list D.book

IV.阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 20 分）

第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不

符合的用“B”表示。（共 5小题，计 5分）

Cycads（苏铁）grow in warm places.They are tall and green all year round.Their leaves grow

on the top and flowers seldom come out.Some have bright orange fruits.They usually need

hundreds of years to grow into adult plants.

Cycads are facing problems now.In South Africa，the situation of cycads is getting terrible，

but this has drawn little attention from the public."In fact，there are 38 kinds of cycads in South

Africa.Among them，2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger，"said

a gardener."Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world?It is Wood's Cyead.Someone

found it in a forest in 1895.It is the only one of its kind.”

So what causes cycads to be in danger?Surprisingly，the danger is from the people who love

them most. These slow-growing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each.As

time goes by，they have become a symbol（象征）of wealth and position（地位）in society.This

makes cyead lovers want to own more. Cyead lovers buy and plant them in their private

gardens.As a result，nearly all these cyeads die because the living conditions have changed.

Recently ，South African govemment has taken some actions to protect cycads from being

stolen traded.At the same time，people around the world should also work together to protect the

plants.

41.The flowers of Cycads come out once a year.

42.The cycad lovers cause cycads to be in danger.

43.The Wood's Cycad found in 1895 is the only one of its kind.

44.Cycads have become a symbol of luck and health.

45.The writer expects people to join together to save the plants.

第二节：阅读下面 B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问

题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

Dreams are like stars.You may never catch them，but if you follow them，they will lead you

to success.Yan Ning is such a dream follower.

Yan is a rising star in the science world.When Yan Ning was only a little girl，she dreamed of

being a great scientist.After years of hard work，in 1996，she went to Tsinghua University to study

biology.After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000，she went to Princeton University and finished her

study abroad in 2007.Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab.At the age of 30，she

became the youngest professor（教授）at Tsinghua.

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