《陕西中考真题英语》2017年陕西中考英语试卷及答案
陕西省 2017 年中考英语试题及答案
(试卷满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(共 65 分)
听力部分(25 分)(略)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共 20 小题,计 20 分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共 20 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出
一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books __21__me to a wonderful
world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents _22_ afford so many
books. I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into _23_ shop and picked up a book. I didn't
know whether _24_there without buying any books. _25_ I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then
put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I
was reading, the owner came up and asked, "You like reading?" I looked down and replied _26_, “Yes."
“Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here _27_ you help me clean he shop." I felt
quite surprised, “Really? It's so kind of you!” I was very happy that I _28_ to read there. From then on, I
spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became
one of _29_writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
"Now studying in high school, I can borrow books _30_ library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will
make a big difference to my life.
21. A. brought B. are bringing C. bring D. have brought
22. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
23. A. a B.an C. the D./
24. A. can l read B.I can read C. could I read D.I could read
25. A. Make sure B. To make sure C. Believe in D. To believe in
26. A. nervous B. nervously C. angry D. angrily
27.A. if B. although C. before D. unless
28.A will allow B. will be allowed C. allowed D. was allowed
29.A. good B. the best C. poor D. the poorest
30.A. to B. for C. with D. from
第二节:阅该下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连
贯完整。
Andrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He liked doing things in a way that he
thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.
One day, his father gave him some _3l_ and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the
market, he found that the killfish looked like small goldfish, and they were much _32_. So he bought some
killfish and kept the rest of the money for himself.
When he got home, his father _33_ what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank
(鱼缸)without _34_anything at first. He knew his son didn't buy the right fish. At the same time, he
thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(市场营销. And he should _35_ a way to help his son
grow well. He had an idea. Then he said to his son, "Andrew, do you know _36_you have bought? Are they
goldfish?” Andrew felt shy and said in a _37_ voice, “Er, no, but…"His father continued, “Well, I'm glad
you know how to _38_ money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it's not right to
be dishonest. You should do things dishonestly, _39_ others won't trust you." Then he helped Andrew start
with some chores(琐事),like buying daily things, managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle
in his store. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working
hard at it. Finally, he became a successful _40_.
Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “Thanks to my father, I
got to know myself well and developed in a right way."
31. A. paper B. money C. gifts D. flowers
32. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. uglier D. more beautiful
33. A. refused B. forgot C. remembered D. realized
34 .A. knowing B. saying C. giving D. tasting
35. A. talk about B. care about C. think of D. hear of
36. A. that B. where C. what D. which
37. A. low B. loud C. good D. bad
38. A. lend B. lose C. save D. raise
39. A. and B. but C. so D. or
40. A. postman B. businessman C. fisherman D. sportsman
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的“B”表
示。(共 5小题,计 5分)
A
Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of? Some creative people have
invented some special bicycles. Here are three of them.
Bambikes
Bamlbikes are produced in a company in Phlippines. They are made of an unusual kind of bamboo
and other materials like metal and a local plant. They are very strong. And they’re a perfect
combination(结合)of the greenest building maternal and common bicycles. By making bambikes,
the company offers jobs to the local people. Besides, it provides money for some students in its
community to pay for their study. To continue the production, the company plants more bamboo
than it cuts.
The heaviest bicycle
A German cycling lover, Frank Dose, has recently made the world's heaviest bicycle with big old
wheels and lots of other waste materials. He created it just because of a bet(打赌)he made with
his friend. The bicycle weighed 1.08 tons. It broke the world record of its kind in weight. Frank
said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot. He
rode it in front of 5,000 people for over 100 meters to prove it.
Twisted(变形的)bicycles
Two brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle. Riders
can make tight turns(急转弯). The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people
from stealing it. In fact, it isn't as hard to control as you may think. It takes a day or two to get
used to the crazy way of riding. It's amazing. So far, there have been 30 of the bicyele, but they are
not for sale yet.
41. Frank built the world's heaviest bicycle with the materials that his friend bought for him.
42. Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for their study.
43. Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials.
44. The two brothers rode their bikes in front of some people to show how to use them.
45.30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out.
第二节:阅读下面 B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 15 分)
B
Illegal(违法的)driving is really dangerous. It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths. It's reported
that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. Many countries are trying their best to control it.
France, for example, has made some strict rules and laws to stop it.
People are warned not to eat while driving. Any driver who is caught eating while at the wheel will be
stopped by the police. Then he will be fined up to £50 for it.
Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone call or listen to very loud music while driving.
Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones. Things change easily on the
road. Drivers never know what will happen next.
From July 2 on, it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car. Smoking is also
banned outdoors at children’s play areas, including those at motorway rest areas. Notices in several
languages have been put up at motorway service stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules.
Driving after drinking can put people in danger. All the drivers are asked to carry alcohol equipment(酒精
测试仪)in their cars. Anyone who breaks the rule will be punished.
46. The underlined words “be fined” here probably mean “________”.
A. pay money as a punishment B. get money as a prize
C. find money D. make money
47. How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking?
A. By reading the newspaper. B. By reading the notices.
C. By asking the local people. D. By listening to the radio.
48.The writer writes the article to ______ in france.
A. introduce the rules and laws against illegal driving
B. discuss the rules against driving after drinking
C. tell drivers not to make a phone call while driving
D. talk about traffic accidents
C
As we all know, border(边界)safety is very important to a country. In Chins, many common
people, besides soldiers(军人),are doing what they can to keep the border safe. Wei Deyou is one of them.
In1964, Wei, a soldier in the army, went to Xinjiang to keep the border safe. Years later, when the
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