专题06 语法填空（热点新材料）-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考试好题汇编（通用版）（原卷版）

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专题 06 语法填空

NO.1 2021·湖南·长沙市八年级期末

An earthquake(地震) happened in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province on December 22th, 2021. ____1____ (luck)

no one was hurt or killed in it.

____2____ (earthquake) can happen at any time. The ____3____ (tall) the buildings are, the more dangerous

they will be. ____4____ had better(最好) take the following ways to keep yourself away from danger during an

earthquake.

When an earthquake happens, do not try to run out of the building if you are on the ____5____ (two) floor—

even if you only need a short time to go. Hide(藏) under a table or ____6____ similar quickly. Cover your eyes and

head ____7____ your hands. But if a fire alarm(火警) ____8____ (ring), you will have to leave the building as fast

as possible. Take the nearest stairs(楼梯) ____9____ (leave) the building. Don’t take the lift(电梯). Remember not

to come back to the building ____10____ it is safe.

NO.2 2021·湖南·长沙市长郡外国语实验中学八年级期末

Hello, everyone. I am a baby elephant. I was born in Southwest China’s Yunnan province. Unlike many

newborns, ____1____ my birth, I’ve been on a long trip with my family. I don’t know why my family left our home

in forest.

Some people say perhaps our herd(族群) leader got ____2____ (lose). In fact, I don’t think so. Our herd leader

is an old mother elephant. Although she’s old, she has a good memory that can help us ____3____ (find) water and

food. She protects us from danger. We all love and follow her. So I guess my family simply want to see the world!

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Anyway, so far we ____4____ (travel) more than 500 kilometers. Throughout our journey, we have been

welcome among humans. They have sent people to escort(护送) us and make our journey easier and safer. Every

day, people also provide us ____5____ fresh water and our favorite food such as bananas, pineapples and corn.

We Asian elephants are under top-level(水平) national ____6____ (protect) in China, the same as the panda.

Most of ____7____ (we) live in the Xishuangbanna National Natural Reserve(国家自然保护区) in Yunnan.

Thanks to humans’ hard work, our population has grown to 300, up from 193 in the 1980s.

Kunming, the capital city of Yunnan, is going to host ____8____ important UN conference on biodiversity(联

合国生物多样性大会) in October. Some people joke we just want to take part in the conference. I recently heard

we have become international stars and even ____9____ (popular) than the panda.

Please keep ___ 1 0____ (follow) us!

NO.3 2021·广东深圳·八年级期末

Antarctica’s (南极洲的) most famous animal is in danger. ____1____ (Recent), scientists found that the

number of emperor penguins (帝企鹅) has dropped quickly.

Halley Bay was the world’s ____2____ (two) largest home for penguins. Between 2016 and 2018, there were

many ____3____ (storm) in Halley Bay. Thousands of young penguins died. Because ____4____ this, the home for

penguins has almost completely disappeared.

Scientists feel ____5____ (worry) about this. Halley Bay used to be ____6____ safe place for penguins but

now it isn’t. Luckily, another home of penguins has gotten much ____7____ (big). Many penguins have moved

there ____8____ (keep) safe.

____9____ penguins may have greater chance to keep alive, penguins are still facing the danger of dying out.

Unless something ____ 1 0_____ (do), they won’t have anywhere to go one day.

NO.4 广东·深圳外国语学校八年级期末

You’ve probably read stories or ____1____ (see) movies about treasure maps. Maybe a pirate was looking for

____2____ (bury) treasure. Maybe an explorer was seeking a lost fortune. Most treasure maps are made up

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____3____ storytellers, but one treasure map is very real and very old.

The Copper Scroll is ____4____ treasure map like no other. Instead of being written on paper or Category

experiment annual found painful individual animal skin, this map is written on copper. The map is from the Middle

East and is over 2,000 years old. Because it is made from copper, the map didn’t hold up very well over time.

____5____ (research) had to cut the map into strips and then ____6____ (careful) put them back together.

The map’s writing is difficult ____7____ (read), so people aren’t sure what it says. Most think the map lists

the places ____8____ silver and gold were buried. But so far, none of the treasure listed on the map ____9____

(find). However, the map is still important. It has helped learn more about how people _____ 1 0_____ (write)

thousands of years ago.

NO.1 2022·全国·八年级期末

The COVID-19 outbreak _____1_____ (keep) people from gathering, and a safe distance from one another is

encouraged. And infections caused by dinner parties were common, which made people think about the

_____2_____ (safe) at dining tables while reducing gathering.

____3____ (especial), the shared-meal culture that the Chinese are used to may put us in danger during the

outbreak. In Chinese food culture, people are used to sharing dishes. For Chinese people, this form of dining is not

only for eating but also for communicating with _____4_____ other.

It is thinkable that this kind of _____5_____ (eat) habit means everyone’s chopsticks contact their mouth and

then enter _____6_____ same dish, which makes it easy to spread viruses.

Recently, Taizhou City of Jiangsu Province made China’s _____7_____ (one) local standard for the “Rules of

public chopsticks”. It pointed out that public chopsticks or spoons shouldn’t make contact with the mouth when two

or more people share a table. There is also a _____8_____ (clearly) standard for the length, color and other aspects

of public chopsticks and spoons. What’s more, they are also advised to be used even at home, according to the

standard.

Most people agree _____9_____ the idea of using public chopsticks and spoons. Some think it’s too much

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