专题10 强调句型八点注意事项---2023年高考英语语法知识清单+强化训练（原卷版）

3.0 envi 2025-03-20 4 4 175.62KB 16 页 3知币
侵权投诉
2023 年高考英语语法知识清单+强化训练讲义
专题 10 强调句型八大注意事项 （原卷版）
讲义目录
考点清单一、强调句型陈述句式
考点清单二、强调句型一般疑问句式
考点清单三、强调句型特殊疑问句式
考点清单四、强调句型特殊疑问句式转宾语从句句式
考点清单五、强调句型含 not…until…句式
考点清单六、强调句型含定语从句句式
考点清单七、强调句型强调谓语句式
考点清单八、强调句与四个易混句型辨析
分层训练（一）高考真题
分层训练（二）模拟试题
分层训练（三）单句改错
分层训练（四）句式升级（书面表达）
分层训练（五）语篇运用（外刊原创）
分层训练（六）好题快递（最新模拟）
考点清单一、强调句型陈述句式
要点精讲：1. “It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他”构成强调句型基本句式，也是陈述句式。
2.该句型可用来强调主语、宾语和状语等，但不能用来强调谓语。
3.所强调的成分可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句，但结构必须完整。
4.强调人时可用 that 或who 来连接，强调事或物时只能用 that 连接。
5.注意两个主谓一致：
①it 后面只能是单数 is/was；
②若对主语进行强调，则 that/who 之后谓语应与被去掉主语保持人称和数的一致。
例1：It was I who/that am to blame for the damage to the window. (强调主语)
例2：It was her that we happened to met at the school gate. (强调宾语)
例3：It was because her mother was ill that she didn't go to work. (强调原因状语从句)
例4：It is not what he said but the way he did the thing that impressed me most. (强调主语从句)
【即时训练】在空白处填 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. On the contrary, I think it is Truman, rather than you, that ________(be) to blame.
2. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _______ has made him what he is
today.
3. (2011 陕西)It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ______benefits our work
most.
4. (2012 重庆) It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ______ Zheng sailed to East
Africa.
考点清单二、强调句型一般疑问句式
要点精讲：1. 强调句型的一般疑问句需要把 is/was 提前。
2.其形式为“Is/ Was it-+被强调部分+that/who+其他?” 。
例1：Is i t Professor Wang who teaches you English?
例2：Was it our being late that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual?
【即时训练】在空白处填入 1个适当的单词。
5. Was it on a lonely island he was saved one month after the boat went down? (四川 2011)
6. Was it _______he was playing volleyball on the playground _______he got hurt?
考点清单三、强调句型特殊疑问句式
要点精讲：强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为：特殊疑问词+is/was it+that/who+其他?
例1：Who was it that broke the window?
例2：When was it that you called me yesterday?
【即时训练】在空白处填入 1个适当的单词。
7.---_________was it that he managed to get the information?
---Oh, a friend of his helped him.
8. ---What was it _________ made Daisy wild with joy?
---Her success in the A-level exam this year.
考点清单四、强调句型特殊疑问句式转宾语从句句式
要点精讲：1.当强调句型的特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，
其句式为：主语+谓语+特殊疑问词+it is/was +that+其他。
2.注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
例：I’d like to know where it was that you first met two years ago.
【即时训练】在空白处填入 1个适当的单词。
9. I just wonder what it is ________ makes him so excited.
10. When I try to understand _____ it is that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might
expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.
考点清单五、强调句型含 not…until…句式
要点精讲：1.针对 not…until…句型进行强调，要把 not 一并提前，
构成“It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分。”
2.注意用于强调句型就不能把 Not until….倒装句式混用。
例1：It was not until 11 o'clock last night that he went to bed.
例2：It was not until he took off his dark glasses that I realized he was a famous film star.
【即时训练】在空白处填入 1个适当的单词。
11. It was not until I came here _____ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.
12. (2012 春上海)It was not until 1920 _______American women had the chance to vote in national elections.
考点清单六、强调句型含定语从句句式
要点精讲：1.有些句子特别复杂，把强调句型和定语从句融合在一起，其句式为：
It is/was+被强调部分+定语从句+that/who+其他。
2.解题时注意断句，把定语从句视为一个整体单位来理解。
例：It was in the room where we first met that Tom fell and hurt his knees.
【即时训练】在空白处填入 1个适当的单词。
13. Was it at the school _______ he spent his childhood?
14. ---Where did you get to know her?
---It was on the farm _______we worked.
考点清单七、强调句型强调谓语句式
要点精讲：1.强调句型“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他” 不能用于强调谓语。
2.需要强调谓语时，用“助动词(do/does/did)+ 动词原形” 的形式。
3.注意两点：一是该句型必须是陈述句，翻译为“确实，的确”，二是 do/does/did 后接动词
原形。
例1：Do come this evening.
例2：Jenny does speak English well.
例3：He did write to you last week.
【即时训练】下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并纠正。
15. Believe it or not. Jenny did won the first prize in the competition.
16. If you have a job, doing devote yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
考点清单八、强调句与四个易混句型辨析
要点精讲 1：1. It was +时间点+when…
2.本句型中 when 引导时间状语从句，when 前边是时间点，例如 five o’clock 等。
例：—Did Jack come back early last night?
--Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock when he arrived home.
【即时训练】在空白处填入 1个适当的单词。
17. Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office.
18. It was April 29, 2011 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding
ceremony.
要点精讲 2：1.It was/is +时间状语+that…
2.本句型中 that 引导强调句型，其特点是去掉 It was/is….that….，原句语法正确，逻辑通顺。
例：Was it during the Second World War that he died?
【即时训练】在空白处填入 1个适当的单词。
19. It was Sunday ________ we paid a visit to the museum.
20. It was on Sunday ________ we paid a visit to the museum.
要点精讲 3：1. It was/ will be +时间段+before…
2. 本句型中 before 引导时间状语从句，主语用一般过去时或一般将来时，
before 前是 for hours, a long time 甚至 long 等时间段。
专题10 强调句型八点注意事项---2023年高考英语语法知识清单+强化训练（原卷版）.docx

共16页,预览5页

还剩页未读， 继续阅读

相关推荐

更多
立即下载
作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：16 页 大小：175.62KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-03-20

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务

作者详情

相关内容

更多

推荐作者

热门标签

大联考 高考地理 英语真题 听力 语法填空 石家庄 数学竞赛 读后续写 英语阅读 深圳中学
/ 16
评分 收藏
分享
立即下载
客服
关注