专题7.首字母填空（学生版）--2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语期末复习手册（牛津译林版）

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首字母填空

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一

2020-2021 南京市鼓楼区

根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词

“Mr. Watson, come here. I want to see you.” These words were said on March 10, 1876 by

Alexander Graham Bell. He was testing the telephone. His helper, Thomas Watson, was in a

different room. By using the telephone, Watson was a____66____ to hear Bell’s words. Their

work changed the world!

Alexander was born in Scotland in 1847. His father was a teacher. He taught Alexander how

a p____67____ voice works. Alexander wanted to know about sound because his mother could

not hear. Alexander hoped deaf people could share m____68____ with others.

The Bell family moved to Canada when Alexander was a young man. Alexander was still

learning about sound. He studied and b____69____ things that he hoped would help others. Then

he moved to America and taught in a school for the deaf. At the same time, he worked on his

projects. Bell thought that he could find a way to make spoken words travel t____70____ an

electrical wire(线).

Some men who found out that Bell was trying to build a telephone wanted to help. They gave

him money so that he could get a helper. Bell hired his friend Thomas Watson. The two men

worked for many hours testing the telephone. Finally, the m____71____ worked! The men took

turns speaking to each other over the telephone.

The news about the telephone was told all around the world. People were e____72____ about

the new invention. They wanted to buy a telephone so that they could talk to people. In just ten

years, more than 150, 000 people in America had a telephone. Bell b____73____ the telephone

would change over time. He was right. People have worked to make telephones better. Telephone

calls used to be made only from inside a building. Today, mobile phones are powered by batteries.

They can be used almost a____74____. The telephone keeps getting better and better. Now, people

can e____75____ see each other on their phones when they talk!

What a great invention!

二

2020-2021 南京市金陵河西中学

缺词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题

纸上写出完整单词)

It’s never too old to run. This is quite true for an old man named Ray. He just finishes 75

marathons (马拉松) in 75 days at the age of s___66___. It’s a record (记录)nobody can believe!

Ray wants to r___67___ $75,000 for a school which helps children with special needs . So he

wants to run the marathons. He begins his challenge (挑战) in July on his 75th birthday.

At first, the 75-year-old man just finishes most of his marathons in and around his hometown.

Then he flies all over the world to f___68___ all 75 marathons.

Ray is a sportsman when he is young. He also has a big company before. During the

marathons, he needs e ___69___ to keep fit. But he doesn’t need to worry about that. Ray’s

daughter is good at c___70___. She cooks delicious and healthy food for h___71___ for the whole

challenge.

When Ray finishes his l___72___ marathon, he is in quite good condition (状态良好). He is

very happy. But he says, “In some way, I don’t want it to end. I want to know what I am going to

do n___73___ .”

“It is a wonderful t___74___ when I give something to schools. If I can help, that’s all I

want.”Truly, it’s never too late to run and h___75___.

三

2020-2021 南京市联合体

请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 86-90 的相

应位置上。

One day a crow picked up a piece of meat from the ground in its beak. It flew up into a tree.

A hungry fox saw the crow w____71____ the meat. The fox wanted to make the crow let go off

(放开) the meat. He l____72____ up and smiled at the crow. “What a beautiful bird you are,” he

said.

The crow said nothing.

“What lovely feathers you have,” the fox said.

The crow said nothing.

“Do you have a beautiful v____73____ as well (也)?” the fox asked.

The crow opened her beak to sing so that she could s____74____ the fox. She let go of the

meat. It fell to the ground. The fox a____75____it happily.

“Thank you,” said the fox and ran off.

四

2020-2021 南京市秦淮区

根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Your body is like a factory. It takes in “materials” and puts out “goods”(货品). If you starts

with poor materials, your goods may not be very high-quality (高质量的). Bur if you us

b____66____ materials, your goods will come out much better.

What does this mean (意味着) in our life? It means getting enough sleep, eating healthy

food, and e____67____ every day. You may not think about this much as a student, but as you get

older, it b____68____ very important.

It’s good to start b____69____ a better “factory” at a young age. Getting into the habit of

living healthily can help you in many ways. If you get enough sleep, you’ll be a____70____ to do

well in your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body g____71____ strong and fight off

sickness. And exercise can help you stay f____72____ and live a healthy life.

This sounds like a lot to do. So b____73____ me and try to start small—go to bed at the same

time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat an apple each day—they

say “an apple a day k____74____ the doctor away”. Try to exercise just a little bit each day, even

if it’s only for ten m____75____. Keep doing these little things, and you will have a healthy body

and a great life.

五

2020-2021 无锡市锡山区

对话填空（本大题共 7 分，每小题 1 分）

根据对话内容和所给首字母，在对应空格内填入一个恰当的单词，使对话意思完整，所填

单词必须完整写出。

John: Hi, Tony, you look unhappy today. What h____50____ to you?

Tony: I was late for class again this morning.

John: Really? I remember you’ve been late for class twice this week, on Monday and Thursday.

Tony: That’s true. It was the t___51___ time this week. Mr. Lin was really a____52____. He

shouted at me and called my parents at once.

John: Why didn’t you get to school on time?

Tony: We made a careless mistake(错误) last night. Both my parents and I f____53____ to set the

alarm clock (闹钟), so when we woke up this morning, it was already 7:35.

John: It’s not too late for you. Your home is the nearest to school in our class. If you do

everything quickly, you are still a____54____ to arrive before 8 o’clock.

Tony: Yes, it usually t____55____ me five minutes by bike. I left from my house at 7:40 in a

hurry, w___56___ washing face or eating breakfast. When I was ready to unlock my bike, I found

I didn’t take the key. So I had to run all the way to school, but it was too late!

John: What a terrible morning!

六

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