专题07 选词填空（热点新材料）-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考试好题汇编（通用版）（原卷版）

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专题 07 选词填空
NO.1 2022·山西·晋中市八年级期末
plant, as long as, final, become, her, solve, example, during, because, physical, one, at
On October 16, Wang Yaping together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu went into space aboard (搭乘) the
Shenzhou XIII. On November 7, Wang Yaping successfully got out of the cabin (机舱), taking the ____1____ step
of China’s women walking outside the cabin.Wang Yaping went a long way to become an excellent astronaut. She
became a good ____2____ for all women who dream of going to space. Wang was born in a small village. Because
her parents ____3____ cherry trees for a living, she was often called the Cherry girl. When she was young, she had
a dream of flying. Wang’s space dream started in 2003 when China sent Yang Liwei into space. She told
____4____, “China now has men astronauts. There must be women ones in the future.” At that time, she promised
____5____ a woman astronaut in her heart.
To be an astronaut, she made great efforts. ____6____ the training for going into space, she must finish these
tasks, such as the pull-ups, swimming, skydiving, etc. She got the same ____7____ training as men. “I will try my
best at any time.” Wang said, “If there’re any problems, I ____8____ them bravely. I’m always ready to accept
challenges.” The strong spirit (精神) ____9____ made her realize her space dream.
Dreams are like the stars in the sky, seem far away, but ____10____ you work hard, they must be touched.
You’ll be the one who picks the stars in the future, too.
NO.2 2021·北京西城·八年级期末
Careful(adj.) health(n.) drop(v.) help(v.) elephant(n.) they(pron.
)
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People in Florida are worried. The manatees are in trouble. Hundreds of these super-sized animals are dying
every year. The population __1__ from 3,000 to 2,500 in just twelve months. What caused the problem? People.
Manatees make __2__ home in warm, shallow water. They live in Florida rivers and bays and in the ocean.
They eat weeds and grasses that grow in water.
Manatees don’t have many enemies because they are so large. After all, they’re related to __3__
However, people have threatened their habitat. Many people live in Florida now. Lots of people take vacations
there, too. More people than ever are using the manatees’ habitat.
The Save the Manatee Club has taken action __4__ manatees. The group educates people about these gentle
giants. They teach kids and grown-ups how to keep the manatees safe and __5__ .They rescue injured manatees.
They work to change laws to help manatees.
The club gives away banners and signs. They remind boaters to go slow around manatees. They need
resources such as clean water.
Now people in Florida are __6__ than before when they use the manatees’ habitat. Manatees have a better
chance to survive thanks to their friends in the Save the Manatee Club.
NO.3 2021·四川·岳池八年级期末
however to easy new be become one million an person
These days, people often donated blood( 捐血) ,but do you know that you can also donate your organs(器官)
in order __ 1 __ save(挽救) lives?Every year, ____ 2 ___ of people all over the world die in hospital because they
can’t get organs. People, like you, can ___ 3 ___ help change this. You can help save lives by __ 4 ___ an organ donor
(捐赠者). Organ transplants(移植) have a long history. The ___ 5 ___ successful transplant was in 1954. And organ
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transplants have a high success rate(概率) today.
For example, some patients need new hearts, because their hearts __ 6 __ no longer strong enough to keep
sending the blood around the body, and without __ 7 ___ organ transplant, they have only a few weeks or months left
___ 8 ___ , if they get new hearts, they will continue to live for more years.
If you donate your organs, you can get a donor card at the local hospital, and then one day your organs could
save a ___ 9 ___ life. Today, 1.5 million people in China need a ___ 10 ___ organ.
They need your help. When you agree to donate your organs, you agree to continue to help people even after
you die.
NO.4 2021·全国·八年级期末
make, what, use, for, seldom, success, require, study, in, however
As time flies, some old handcrafts (手工艺品) and skills may disappear (消失) in the future. Now let’s have a
look at some of them. Do you know ___ 1 ____ the man is doing in the picture? He is making paper. Jinkou Village
in Xingping Town, Shanxi Province, is known ____ 2 ___ its papermaking. Almost every family there has a
workshop. Traditional papermaking needs 72 steps to complete, according to an old villager there. Now
people____ 3 ____ make paper this way.
Chen Weiyang, from Zhejiang Province, is good at creating Buddhist Sculptures (佛教雕塑). He spent 17
years ___ 4 ____ it in Qinghai and Tibet. He has created many wonderful pieces. This kind of job ____ 5 ____ much
patience and fewer people would like to do the job today.
Have you ever seen sugar figures (糖塑，糖人)? They ___ 6 ___ to be children’s favorite sweet, as both a
snack and a toy. ____ 7 ____ , children now have more choices, and it is difficult for sugar figure artists to
____ 8 ____ a living on it.
Blowing fire is a special skill for Qinqiang Opera artists, and today fewer people can perform it. In order to
____ 9 ___ blow fire, a performer must put rosin powder (松香粉) in small bags first. Then he needs to hold a bag of
rosin ____ 10 _____ his mouth, and then blows the rosin powder out into fire to create an amazing visual effect (视
觉效果).
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专题07 选词填空（热点新材料）-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考试好题汇编（通用版）（原卷版）.docx

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作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：8 页 大小：289.54KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-03-20

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