专题02 重点语法及专练-2021-2022年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（广州深圳牛津版）

3.0 envi 2025-03-20 17 4 280.16KB 16 页 3知币
侵权投诉
A:反意疑问句的用法
（ ）1. I heard the boy who is wearing glasses is your new classmate. He plays the violin quite well,_____?
A. does he B.has he C.isn't he D. doesn't he
（ ）2. ---They know nothing about this film, ______they? －Yes,they do.
A. have B.haven't C.do D. don't
归纳：反意疑问句的结构：陈述句，助动词／情态动词＋主语（代词形式）？
注意：①前肯后否：陈述句为肯定句时，疑问句用否定句提问；
② 前否后肯：陈述句有 not 或带否定含义的词汇（如 never,seldom,hardly,nothing 等）时，疑问句用
肯定句提问。
B:祈使句的用法
1.保持安静！这个婴儿正在睡觉。！
___________ ____________! The baby is sleeping.
2.我们已经完成了作业，让我们来玩一个游戏吧！
We have finished our homework.____________ ___________ ___________ ___________!
3.别再迟到了，否则你将受到处罚。
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________，or you'll be punished.
归纳：祈使句是以“动词原形”或“Don't+动词原形”开头的句子，表示命令、请求或建议。
C:感叹句的用法
1.你们的花园真漂亮啊！
___________ ___________your garden is! =___________ ___________ ____________garden it is!
2.这个故事真有趣！
___________ ___________ ___________ story it is! =___________ __________the story is!
归纳：感叹句表示惊讶、喜悦、赞美等感情。结构：① How+adj. /adu. (+主语＋谓语）！② What+a/an+adj.
+可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语）！③ What+adj. +可数名词复数／不可数名词（＋主语＋谓语）！
Practice
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She wore a （gold）necklace.
2. Have you done it? Tell me the （true）.
专题复习（一）反义疑问句
3. We have （little）rain this year than usual.
4. He seems （know）everything.
5. Yesterday she （hit）him on the head.
答案：1.golden 2. truth 3. less 4. to know 5. hit
二、单项填空
( ) 1.He used to to school late, but now he doesn’t.
A. go B. going C. went D. goes
( ) 2. Please the glass milk.
A. fill; with B. filling; with C. fills; to D. fill; with
( ) 3. All the Chinese people must work hard China Dream.
A. to realize B. realize C. realizing D. realized
( ) 4. The teacher asked us football on the street.
A. don’t play B. not play C. not to play D. to not play
( ) 5. --- Have you read today’s newspaper? ---No, I haven’t. Is there _____ in it?
A. something important B. anything special
C. new anything D. important something
( ) 6. His teacher isn’t happy _____ his explanation.
A. to B. in C. from D. with
( )7. Pudong International Airport is one of ____ airports in the world.　
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
( ) 8. Look at the smog. ________ bad weather it is!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
( ) 9. The maths problem is so hard. I really don’t know what _______.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
( ) 10. Don’t jump to a conclusion! Let’s ____ the problem first.
A. to discuss B. discussed C. discussing D. discuss
答案：AAACB DDCBD
A:名词＋动词不定式
（ ） You are an excellent teacher. I believe you have the ability_____your students well.
A.teach B.teaches C.teaching D. to teach
专题复习（二）不定式
归纳：名词后接动词不定式作后置定语，类似的名词有：ability,attempt,courage,chance,decision,effort,
plan,time,way 等。
B:动词不定式的用法
1. To learn a foreign language well is not easy. =_________________________________________a foreign
language well.
2. To take more exercise every day is necessary.＝________________________________________more exercise
every day.
归纳：动词不定式作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。常见句型：It is/was+adj. +to do. . . ,it 放在句首
作形式主语，真正的主语则是后面的不定式。
Practice
一、用所给动词适当形式填空。
1.They enjoy ___________ (do) exercise in the morning.
2.___________ (smoke) is bad for your health.
3._____________ (get up)early tomorrow morning, I must go to sleep now.
4.Can you imagine yourself ___________ (stay) in a lonely island?
5.He didn’t mind ___________ (work) overtime.
6.We are looking forward to Peter’s ____________ (come).
7.He insisted on ____________ (leave) immediately.
8.Thank you for ____________ (call) me.
答案：1.doing 2. Smoking 3. To get up 4. staying 5. working 6. coming 7.leaving 8. calling
二、翻译句子
1. 天天做早操有利于我们的健康________________________________________
2. 保持教室清洁是我们的职责。_________________________________________
3. 跑步和爬山通常是年轻人的爱好_____________________________________
4. 他们去看电影了而不是看电视。（instead of）____________________________
5. 这件衬衣该洗了。(need) _________________________________
答案：1.It is good for our health to do exercise everyday.
2. Keeping the classroom clean is our duty.
3. Running and Climbing mountains are young people’s hobbies.
4. We went to see film instead of watching TV.
5. The shirt need to be washed.
专题02 重点语法及专练-2021-2022年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（广州深圳牛津版）.docx

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作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：16 页 大小：280.16KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-03-20

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