专题01 单项选择(高频考点易错题)-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考试好题汇编(通用版)(解析版)

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专题 01 单项选择(高频考点易错题)
1.(2021·云南省昆明市官渡区教师进修学校八年级期末)—________?
—I was taking COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗) for free then.
AHow do you get there
BWhat were you doing at 2:00 yesterday afternoon
CWho will come to your party
DWhen did he return home
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——昨天下午两点你在干什么?——当时我正在免费接种新冠疫苗。
考查特殊疑问句。How do you get there 你怎么去那里;What were you doing at 2:00 yesterday afternoon 昨天
下午两点你在干什么;Who will come to your party 谁会来参加你的聚会;When did he return home 他什么时
候回家的;根据答语“I was taking COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗) for free then.”可推断,句子时态为过去进行
时,且是在询问那时在做什么,应使用 what 提问。故选 B
2.(2022·黑龙江·黑河市第二中学八年级期末)Civil code(民法典) will help us to ________ a lot of
problems, so we ________ it from our heart.
Asolve, accept Bfind, receive Cturn down, stop
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:民法典将帮助我们解决很多问题,所以我们从内心接受它。
考查动词辨析。solve 解决;accept 接受;find 发现;receive 收到;turn down 拒绝;stop 停止。根据“Civil
code(民法典) will help us to … a lot of problems”可知,民法典帮助解决问题,排除 BC选项,故选 A
3.(2021·天津和平·八年级期末)When the students heard there were pandas in the zoo, they could ________
wait to see them.
Aalready Bpossibly Chardly Djust
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【答案】C
【解析】
句意:当学生们听说动物园里有大熊猫时,他们迫不及待地想看到它们。
考查副词辨析。already“已经”;possibly“可能地”;hardly“几乎不”;just“正好,恰好”。根据“they
could …wait to see them.”可知,学生们几乎等不及要去看大熊猫;结合句意,应用 hardly。故选 C
4.(2021·四川成都·八年级期末)Last month, fifteen wild elephants moved from Xishuangbanna to Kunming.
Experts say maybe that is because the food for the elephants has become ________, they have to leave their home
to search for food.
Amore Bbetter Cless
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:上个月,15 头野生大象从西双版纳迁徙到昆明。专家说,这可能是因为大象的食物越来越少,它们
不得不离开家寻找食物。
考查形容词的比较级。more 更多的;better 更好的;less 更少的。根据“they have to leave their home to
search for food.”判断,应该是大象需要的食物变少了。故选 C
5.(2022·山西·晋中市教育局教学研究室八年级期末)“Carbon neutrality(碳中和)” is a green action. It
makes people think more about the ▲ between human and the environment.
Ainformation Brelationship Cinvitation
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:“碳中和”是一项绿色行动。它使人们更多地思考人与环关系
考查词辨析。information 信息relationship 关系invitation 邀请。根据“between human and the
environment”可知,是人与环关系,故选 B
6.(2022·山西·晋中市教育局教学研究室八年级期末)The Shenzhen police a welcome meeting
for Sun Zhuo, who was lost 14 years ago. His father Sun Haiyang held his son’s hands happily.
Aorganized Bsent Caccepted
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:深圳警方失踪 14 年的孙卓组织欢迎会。 父亲孙海洋牵着儿子的
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考查动词辨析。organized 组织sent accepted 接受。根据“a welcome meeting”可知,警方应是组织
欢迎会,故选 A
7.(2021·广东深圳·八年级期末)—Recently, the epidemic situation in India is becoming more and more
serious.
—Yeah. And China is now raising some money for it to help.
Apaying Bcollecting Cborrowing
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——期,印度势日趋严峻。——是的。中现在正在为它筹集
考查动词辨析。paying 支付collecting borrowing 借入。根据“And China is now raising some money
for it to help.”可知是筹集帮助印度raising collecting 意思相近。故选 B
8.(2021·吉林·长春宽城区教师进修学校八年级期末)At the age of 14, Li Ziqi left home to ________
work in big cities.
Asearch for Bpart with Ccare for Dcheck out
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:14 时,柒便离开家去大市寻找工作了。
考查动词语辨析。search for“寻找”;part with“开,舍弃”;care for“喜欢照顾”;check out“
开”。句中应该是离开家去大市寻找工作。故选 A
9.(2021·吉林·长春宽城区教师进修学校八年级期末)Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move
the mountains after he ________.
Adies Bdied Cdead Ddeath
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:公说他死后,他的家人会继续移山。
考查动词过去die“死亡”,为动词,过去died。根据句中“said”可知此处应该使用动词的
过去。故选 B
10.(2021·全国·八年级期末)—Could I ________ your English dictionary?
—Sure, but you can't ________ it to others.
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专题01 单项选择(高频考点易错题)-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考试好题汇编(通用版)(解析版).docx

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