第04练 形容词副词原级比较级的用法-2022年【暑假分层作业】七年级英语(牛津上海版)(解析版)

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04 练 形容词副词原级比较级的用法
1. 形容词与副词原级的用法
(1)表示两者相同,用“as+原级+as”
You are as tall as I.
He runs as quickly as a deer.
(2)表示前者不如后者,用“not as+原级+as”或“not so+原级+as”
He is not as serious at his study as he was before.
You don't speak English as fluently as your sister.
(3)表示前者与后者一样: “as+原级+可数名词复数(不可数名词)+as”
We have as much homework as (we had) yesterday.
She asked the teacher as many questions as she could in class.
2. 形容词与副词比较级的用法
(1)两者进行比较,用比较级+than
The city Beijing has a larger population than any other cities in the north of China.
(2)表示“越来越……”,用“比较级+and+比较级”。
The wind is blowing harder and harder.
He stayed there and felt more and more hungry.
(3)“the+比较级……,the+比较级”表示“越……越……”。
The sooner, the better.
The higher he climbs, the colder he feels.
(4)修饰语
在比较级的前面经常使用 far, much, a lot, a little, even, still 等词,以加强比较的程度和语气,
He is much stronger than his father.
Why don't you do it a little earlier?
一、单项选择
1.—Mary’s Chinese isn’t so ________ as Lucy’s.
—I know them very much. But now Mary studies ________ than Lucy does.
Agood; hard Bbetter; harder Cgood; harder Dbetter; hard
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——玛丽的中文不如露西好。——我非常了解她们。但是现在玛丽比露西学习更努力。
考查形容词和副词的比较级。第一句中 not so...as...为同级比较结构,用形容词 good 的原级,
is 的表语;第二句中由 than 可知,空格处应使用比较级,即副词 hard 的比较级 harder
修饰实义动词 studies。故选 C
2Mount Qomolangma, “the roof of the world”, is as ________ as 8848 meters.
Ahigh Bhigher Chighest Dthe highest
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:“世界屋脊”珠穆朗玛峰海拔 8848 米。
考查形容词原级。high 高的,形容词原级;higher 比较高的,形容词比较级;highest 最高
的,形容词最高级,前面加定冠词 theas 形容词原级 as“和……一样……”,故选 A
3The weather in Beijing is as ________ that in Shanghai today.
Awet as Bwetter Cthe wettest Dwet
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:今天北京的天气和上海一样潮湿。
考查形容词原级。根据“The weather in Beijing is as...that in Shanghai today.”可知此处是把北
京的天气和上海的天气进行比较,由“as”可知此处是原级比较,as...as...“和……一样…
…”,中间用形容词原级,故选 A
4I think playing baseball is ________ than any other sport.
Ainteresting Bmore interesting
Cmost interesting Dthe most interesting
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我认为打棒球比其他任何运动都更有趣。
考查比较级。根据“than any other sport”可知句子含有比较意味,表达比其他任何运动都
“更有趣”,用“more interesting”。故选 B
5Tianjin Tower is ________ than many other buildings in Tianjin.
Atall Btaller Cthe tallest Dthe taller
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:天津塔比天津的许多其他建筑物都要高。
考查形容词。tall 高的;taller 更高的;the tallest 最高的;比较级前通常不加定冠词 the,排
D项。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,故选 B
6Tony is ________ than he was three years ago.
Apatient Bmore patient Cmost patient Dthe most patient
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:Tony 比三年前更有耐心。
考查形容词的比较级。根据“than”可知空格处应用形容词的比较级作表语,patient“耐心
的”的比较级形式为 more patient。故选 B
7The English speech made me ________ in speaking English than before.
Aconfident Bmore confident Cmost confident Dthe most confident
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这次英语演讲让我在说英语时比以前更自信了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知用形容词比较级,confident 的比较级 more confident
故选 B
8.—We’d better go to school by underground instead of by car.
—I can’t agree more. ________ cars we use, ________ pollution there will be.
Afewer, less Bthe less, the fewer Cthe fewer, the less Dless, fewer
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我们最好乘地铁去学校而不是开车去。——我完全同意。我们使用的汽车越少,
污染就越少。
考查比较级。fewer 更少,修饰可数名词;less 更少,修饰不可数名词。根据“cars”可知,
是名词复数,用 fewer 修饰;再者根据“pollution”可知,是不可数名词,用 less 修饰;结
合句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”,故选 C
9After the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games opening, Bing Dwen Dwen has become
________ than any other mascot (吉祥物).
第04练 形容词副词原级比较级的用法-2022年【暑假分层作业】七年级英语(牛津上海版)(解析版).docx

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作者:envi 分类:初中 价格:3知币 属性:7 页 大小:84.48KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-03-20

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