Unit 12【核心句式和词汇】-2021-2022学年九年级英语链接教材精准变式练（人教版）

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核心 句式 词汇 Unit 12
2021-2022 学年九年级英语链接教材精准变式练（人教版）
1.By the end of the school day, … (教材 P92 4c)
by the end of 在（某时间点）以前
by the end of 含有“不迟于”的意思。通常情况下，根据 by the end of 后接时间的不同，句
子选用相应的时态：
(1) 接将来的时间，句子用一般将来时
By the end of next month, I will go to Shanghai to attend a meeting.
(2) 接现在的时间，句子用现在完成时
By the end of this term, we have learned 6 English songs.
(3) 接过去的时间，句子用过去完成时
By the end of last month, I had read 3 books.
2.fool (教材 P93 1a)
fool /fuːl/ n. 蠢人；傻瓜 v. 愚弄
(1) fool 作名词，意为“蠢人；傻瓜”。make a fool of… “欺骗......，愚弄......”，play the fool
“扮丑相，装傻”。
I felt a fool when I realized my mistake.
Don’t make a fool of her. It’s impolite.
I’m not going to play the fool anymore.
(2) fool 还可作动词，意为“欺骗；愚弄”。
Don’t be fooled by his appearance.
(3) foolish 为形容词，意为“愚蠢的；傻的”。
It is foolish of you to say so.
3. In another famous trick a TV show in England reported the discovery of special water. ( 教材
P94 2b)
discovery /dɪˈskʌvəri/ n. 发现；发觉
discovery 作名词，意为“发现；发觉”。作名词，还可意为“被发现的事物 (或真相、
人)”。
教材核心句式词汇知识链接及典例解读
The discovery of new talent in the art world is inspiring.
The drug is not a new discovery — it’s been known about for years.
4. The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show was canceled. (教材 P94 2b)
cancel /ˈkænsl/ v. 取消；终止
cancel 此处用作及物动词，其过去式和过去分词均为 canceled 或cancelled，现在分词为
canceling 或cancelling。
The match was canceled/ cancelled because of the bad weather.
5. Which of these stories is the most believable? (教材 P95 2c)
believable /bɪˈliːvəbl/ adj. 可相信的；可信任的
believable 作形容词，由动词 believe 去e再加形容词后缀 able 构成。
一、单项选择
1．Let’s put the table ________ the wall so that there is more space in the room.
A．above B．against C．across D．around
2．—Did you have fun at the party, Danny?
—Yeah. The host really knew how to make the party ________.
A．living B．live C．alive D．lively
3．Apartment 46 was a quiet apartment, unlike ________ one ________ it.
A．/; over B．the; above C．the; over D．/; above
综合提升变式练习
4．Peter was going to school _______ it began to rain, so he had to wear a raincoat.
A．since B．when C．while D．because
5．—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up?
—No, you needn’t. You can make your ________.
A．difference B．discussion C．discovery D．decision
6．—When did Bob and Victor arrive at the meeting?
—They were late. They didn’t ________ until three o’clock.
A．fix up B．grow up C．take up D．show up
7．—No one can tell when they ________.
—When they ________, I’ll let you know at once.
A．return; will arrive B．will return; reach C．will return; arrive D．returns; reach
8．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动).
—Sure. We should try to ________ all the food that we’ve ordered.
A．give up B．eat up C．turn up D．show up
9．—Dad, where is the dog? I can’t find it.
—Hah, you can’t see it because it is ________ the big tree.
A．beside B．behind C．above D．opposite
10．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题）The ________ of the Sanxingdui Ruins site（三星堆遗
址）shocked the world.
A．discovery B．development C．disbelief D．difference
11．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题）When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in
bed and waiting for the alarm to________.
A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．go off
12.（2021·湖南益阳市·中考真题）My father always tells me never to ________when I am in
trouble.
A．give up B．put on C．help out
二、根据句意填空
13.（2021·浙江杭州市·中考真题）I can’t b________that today is the last day of junior high
school. I still remember the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday.
14．________ Fool’s Day is a day for us to play jokes on others.
15．A friend ________ me to a costume party and I enjoyed myself there.
Unit 12【核心句式和词汇】-2021-2022学年九年级英语链接教材精准变式练（人教版）.docx

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