Unit 11【核心句式和词汇】-2021-2022学年九年级英语链接教材精准变式练(人教版)
核心 句式 词汇 Unit 11
2021-2022 学年九年级英语链接教材精准变式练(人教版)
1.I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because … (教材 P81 1c)
would rather 宁愿
would rather 与人称代词连用时,通常缩写为’d rather,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变
化。其用法如下:
I would rather have a cup of tea.
They would rather not do anything useless.
I would rather listen to music at home than go swimming. = I prefer to listen to music at home
rather than go swimming.
【拓展延伸】rather 作副词,意为“相当”,多用于修饰形容词或副词; 也有“相反,更
确切地说”的意思,用于提出不同的观
点或提供更确切的信息。
The river was rather deep.
We all went in Mike’s car, or rather his father’s.
2.Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. (教材 P82 2b)
drive /draɪv/ v. 迫使
drive 作及物动词,在此处意为“迫使”,其过去式和过去分词分别为 drove 和driven。常
用搭配:
教材核心句式词汇知识链接及典例解读
【拓展延伸】drive 作动词时,还可意为“驾驶,开车;驱赶”。
Don’t drive so fast!
3. Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common. ( 教材 P82
2d)
the more... , the more... 越......越......;愈……愈……
the more…, the more.... 属于“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”结构。前一部分表示条件,后一
部分表示结果。
The harder you work, the luckier you will become.
The more carefully you work, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
have... in common 有......共同之处
常见搭配有:have a lot/much in common 有很多共同之处;
have little/nothing in common 几乎没有/没有共同之处。
We have a lot in common, so we become good friends.
4. Then she won’t feel left out. (教材 P82 2d)
leave out 忽略;不提及;不包括
leave out 意为“忽略;不提及;不包括”,be/feel left out 意为“被遗忘;被忽略”。
If you don’t want to get into trouble, please don’t leave out any small mistakes.
Some children often feel left out when their little brother/sister arrives.
5. That can make our friendship stronger.(教材 P82 2d)
friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ n. 友谊;友情
friendship 作名词,由“friend + -ship (名词后缀)”构成。
The true friendship is more valuable than money.
【拓展延伸】名词后缀-ship 通常表示“状态;性质;地位;资格;职位”等,常见的以其
结尾的词还有:
hardship 艰苦,艰难 citizenship 公民资格
professorship 教授职位 membership 会员资格
6. His face was always pale as chalk. (教材 P83 3a)
(as) pale as chalk 面色苍白
(as) pale as chalk 是一种比喻的修辞方式。此处省略了第一个 as。
You look (as) pale as chalk. Are you OK?
【特别提醒】英语中表示脸色苍白不能用 white,而要用 pale。
Her face turned pale when she heard the news.
7. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. (教材 P83 3a)
examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/v. (仔细地)检查;检验
examine 作及物动词,在此处意为“(仔细地)检查;检验”,其名词形式为 examination。
The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.
It’s necessary for everyone to have a medical examination once a year.
【拓展延伸】examine 作动词时还可意为“考,测验(某人)”。
The students must be examined in all subjects at the end of each term.
8. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. (教材 P83 3a)
neither … nor … 既不……也不……
neither … nor … 表示否定含义,用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语或表语等。当连接
两个并列的主语时,谓语动词要与邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原
则”。其反义短语是 both … and … (……和……都),连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复
数形式。
Neither Tom nor I am interested in playing WeChat.
The shoes are neither large nor small. They just fit me.
Both I and he were wrong.
9.uncomfortable (教材 P84 4b)
uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌmfə(r)təbl/ adj. 使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
uncomfortable 作形容词,由“否定前缀 un- + comfortable”构成。
In early spring, the changing temperature makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable.
【拓展延伸】
10. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. ( 教材
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