Unit 7【夯实基础】-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元过关与提升测试（人教版）

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Unit 7 单元基础练习与测试
(满分 100 分)
I.根据汉语意思或首字母提示写出下列单词。(每小题 1分，共计 10 分)
1. In (古代的)times, the emperors had very high power.
2.Many doctors continue to________(研究) the cause of Ebola virus(埃博拉病毒)．
3.People will remember Yang Jiang's__________(成就).
4.We often go out and enjoy the beauty of__________(大自然).
5. Water is more important than anything else when you are traveling in the__________(沙漠).
6．This is a h________ problem. I can't solve it. Can you help me?
7．People should protect w________ animals. They are our friends.
8．The baby w________ about 5 kilos.
9．This chair is made of b________．I like sitting on it very much.
10．You are an a________．You must think it over when you do something.
II.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(每小题 1分，共计 10 分)
11. 目前我已经收到 50 条左右类似的信息。
I’ve received 50 _________ ________of these messages.
12. 他们的儿子生下来有八磅重。
Their son weighed eight pounds ________ _________.
13. 据我所知，在世界上中国人口最多。
_______ _______ ________, China has the largest population in the world.
14. 当你到达山顶时，你会发现吸入空气很困难。
When you reach the top of the mountain, you'll find it difficult to _______ ________ air.
15.这个老太太是怎样跌倒的?
How did the old woman _______ ________?
16．大象比熊猫重好多倍。
An elephant ________ ________ ________ more than a panda.
17．一只熊猫通常可以活到 20 到30 岁。
A panda usually can 　 　 　 　 　 20 to 30 years.
18．我照顾它们就像它们是我自己的孩子一样。
I ________ ________ ________ them like they are my own babies.
19．一个年轻人走路时撞着了一位老人。
A young man 　 　 　 　 an old man.
20．他们派人到学校告诉孩子们拯救这些动物的重要性。
They send people to schools to tell children about the ________ ________ ________ these
animals.
III．单项选择。（每小题 1分，共计 15 分）
21.Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.
A.so B.very C.too D.much
22.We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting _____ than before.
A.dirtier B.dirty C.cleaner D.clean
23.—This dress was last year’s style.
—I think it still looks perfect it has gone out this year.
A.so that B.as if C.even though D.ever since
24. 一The government is plenty of money building the countryside.
—We are pleased with the government's efforts.
A. costing B. paying C. taking D. spending
25．In the world, more than 10 million people die ________ hunger every year.
A．up B．from C．at D．for
26. People have ________ too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.
A．cut up B．cut down C．put up D．put off
27. ________ the development of the economy, my hometown is becoming more and more
beautiful.
A．In B．On C．By D．With
2 8 . We should know the ________ of protecting the environment. We should take action to save
our planet.
A．condition B．force C．tour D．importance
29.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _____ in the world?
—Yes, It's bigger than _____ city in China.
A. the biggest city; any B.the biggest cities; any
C.the biggest cities; any other D. bigger cities, any other
30.There are sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be pollution.
A.less and less; more and more
B.more and more; fewer and fewer
C.more and more; less and less
D.fewer and fewer; less and less
31.—How many pandas can you see in this picture?
—Two.One is ________ adult panda and the other is ________ baby panda.
A．a；an　　 　　 B．an；a　 　　　C．a；the　 　 　D．the；an
32.Now China has great ________ in space science and technology ，and the world thinks much
of it.
A．population B．research C．condition D．achievement
33.—________？
—About 1，896 meters high.
A．How long is the mountain B．How high is the mountain
C．How far is the mountain D．How old is the mountain
34. Her uncle came back to China from America to visit her grandparents ________．
A．each two years B．every two years
C．each two year D．every two year
35. ________ 30 workers will go to work in that company.
A. Other B. Others C. Another D. The others
IV. 完形填空。（每小题 1分，共计 10 分）
When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is
calling for our help.
There were once eight kinds of 36 in the world, but three died out during the 20th century.
In the last 70 years, the 37 of Siberian tigers (东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to
3 8 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been 39 dying out completely. If the government
doesn't make any efforts, it’s quite 40 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in
ten to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 41 ten years, the World Wildlife Fund
(世界自然基金会 )has started a program recently. It 42 save wild tigers and put an end to
tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 43 , has joined in. Wild animals,
such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main 44 of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is
the greatest threat (威胁)to tigers. So the most important thing is 45 the animals that tigers
eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild
animals.
36. A. pigs B. tigers C. deer D. pandas
37. A. name B. kind C. number D. color
38. A. less than B. more than C. bigger than D. larger than
39. A. in need of B. in danger of C. in front of D. in the face of
40. A. possible B. difficult C. necessary D. lucky
41. A. last B. next C. past D. future
42. A. aims to B. uses to C. refuses to D. listens to
43. A. cities B. provinces C. countries D. towns
44. A. friends B. food C. members D. drinks
45. A. to sell B. to kill C. to save D. to grow
V. 阅读理解 （每小题 2分，共计 20 分）
A
There are many kinds of tigers all over the world, and the largest tiger is Northeast tiger, also
called Siberian tiger. The largest Northeast tiger can be over two meters long and weigh more than
200 kilos. Some Northeast tigers live in the northeast of China, like Heilongjiang Province and
Jilin Province，because there are many forests and mountains in these areas. The tigers usually
like living there. In the forests and mountains, there are fewer people living there. Therefore, few
Unit 7【夯实基础】-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元过关与提升测试（人教版）.docx

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