Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 重难语法通关练 - 九年级全册英语干货拔高秘课(人教版)

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2021 人教版
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
带你搞定英语核心语法第 1
Why does it seem that no Indian girl is ever single?
It seemed like a disaster at the time.
【课本溯源】
It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
似乎世界各地的人们都喝中国茶。
【句型总结与拓展】
系动词:seem
It seems that \like \ as if \ to me that...
There seems to be...
It seems like ages. (好像过了好多年。)
There seems to be a lot of time. (好像有很多时间。)
带你搞定英语核心语法第 2
What is gained and what is lost in love?
被动语态
1. 语态概念:主语与谓语动词之间主动还是被动关系
主动语态I eat an apple. (主动的吃了一个苹果。)
被动语态I am eaten by an apple. (一个苹果吃了。)
语法结构公式:助动词 be + done
2. 常用的被动语态构成
一般现在时: am/ is/ are + done (+by 短语)
English is spoken by people all over the world .
否定: English is not spoken by people all over the world .
疑问: Is English spoken by people all over the world )?
【注意】只有及物动词、及物动词短语才可以变被动语态
被动语态的否定形式、疑问形式与陈述句变否定句和疑问句保持一致。
一般过去时: was/ were + done
English was spoken.
现在/过去进行时: be being + done
English is / was being spoken.
一般将来时: will be +done be(am/is /are) going to be + done
English will be spoken.
English is going to be used.
3. 不可用于被动语态的情况
状态的动词都不能用于被动,如 have, own, possess, belong to
The schoolbag belongs to me.
be+过去分词表示状态的系表结构。如:
He is pleased / worried /scared /frightened to visit the house.
他高兴/焦虑/疲劳/害怕/恐惧去那所房子。
4. 被动语态的功能
语言表达凸显客观情况
It is said that you have a cute cat.
表示不知道谁做的这件事。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 重难语法通关练 - 九年级全册英语干货拔高秘课(人教版).docx

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