Unit 4【核心词汇】-2021-2022学年九年级英语链接教材精准变式练(人教版)

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核心词汇 Unit 4
2021-2022 学年九年级英语链接教材精准变式练(人教版)
1. humorous(教材 P26 2a
humorous/ ˈhjuːmərəs/ adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的
humorous 作形容词,由“humorn.幽默)+ -ous(形容词后缀)”构成,在句中可作表语
或定语。-ous 是常见的形容词后缀,通常放在名词后,表示“有……的”。如: dangern.
危险)+ ous — dangerous adj. 有危险的)。
All the actors in the play are humorous.
humor n. 幽默;humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的;
2. silent(教材 P26 2a
silent /ˈsaɪlənt/ adj. 不说话的;沉默的
silent 作形容词,在句中作表语或定语。remain/ stay/ keep silent“保持沉默”。
I don’t like the silent hours of the night.
Please look at the sign. It says “Keep silent”.
silence 作名词,意为“沉默;寂静”,是不可数名词。in silence 意为“安静地;无声地” 。
They walked on in silence for a while.
3. helpful(教材 P26 2a
helpful /‘helpfl/ adj. 有用的;有帮助的
helpful 作形容词,由“helpn.帮助)+ -ful(形容词后缀)” 构成。be helpful to sb. “对某
人有帮助”。
Can you give us a helpful suggestion?
A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young
people.
helpful 还可意为“乐于助人的”。
Linda is a helpful child.
helpful adj. 有用的;有帮助的helpless adj. 无助的;helpfully adv. 用地;有帮助地;
教材核心词汇知识链接及典例解读
helplessly adv. 无助地;helpfulness n. 帮助;有用;helplessness n. 无助
4. I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star ...(教材 P27 3a
interview/ˈɪntə(r)vju:/ v. 采访;面试 n. 面试;访谈
1interview 在此处作动词,意为“采访;面试”。
These days we are interviewing some students for the coming art festival.
We interviewed ten people for this job.
2interview 也可作名词,意为“面试;访谈”。
Job interviews can be very different from country to country.
He gave an Interview to that famous journalist.
5.Asian/ˈeɪʃn/ adj. 亚洲(人)的 n. 亚洲人
1Asian 在此处作形容词,意为“亚洲的”。除此之外,Asian 作形容词还可
意为“亚洲人的”。
How many Asian countries have taken part in the sports meeting?
How is the Asian foot type different from westerners ?
2Asian 还可作可数名词,意为“亚洲人”。
I saw two Asians at school yesterday.
6. … she dared to sing in front of her class.(教材 P27 3a
dare/ deə / /der/ v.敢于;胆敢
dare 此作,有、数,一进行dare to do sth.意为
于做某事”。
The little girl doesn’t dare to ask questions.
dare 还可作情态动词,后接动词原形,常用于否定句或疑问句。
I daren’t speak in public.
Dare she go out alone at night?
7. And I don’t have much private time anymore.(教材 P27 3a
private/ ˈpraɪvət/ adj. 私人的;私密的
private 在此作形容词,同义词为 personal。此外,private 还可作名词,in private 意为“没有
外人在场;私下地”。
It’s wrong to read people's private letters without permission.
We can talk about this matter in private.
8. … because there are always guards around me.(教材 P27 3a
guard/ɡɑː(r)d/ n.警卫;看守 v.守卫;保卫
1guard 在此处作可数名词,意为“警卫;看守”。the Guards 指(英国和其他一些国家
的)禁军,御林军,近卫军。
He works as a security guard in a company.
2guard 还可作及物动词,意为“守卫,保卫”。guard against sth. 防止/防范/提防某
事”。
For a long time, I guarded the garden of peace and quiet.
Brush your teeth every day to guard against tooth diseases.
9. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.
(教材 P27 3a
require/rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ v. 需要;要求 (通常不用于进行时)
一、单项选择
1.— A robot served us dinner last night. Don’t you think we are living in amazing times?
— I can’t agree more. The ________ makes our lives easier and happier.
Ainformation Btechnology Cinfluence Dcompetition
综合提升变式练习
Unit 4【核心词汇】-2021-2022学年九年级英语链接教材精准变式练(人教版).docx

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