Unit 3【能力培优】-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元过关与提升测试（人教版）

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Unit 3 能力培优测试卷

I．单项选择。（每题 1分，共 15 分）

1. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.

— . I have to clean up my bedroom.

A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am

2. The talent show is 　　　 the game show.I like both of them.

A.as boring as B.not so boring as

C.as interesting as D.not so interesting as

3. My mother exercises every day 　　　fat.

A.in order not to get B.in order don’t to get

C.in order not to getting D.in order to not get

4. —You have made great progress on your study.

—Thank you. I believe _____ you work, the better grades you will get.

A. the more careles B. the more careful C. the worse D. the harder

5. It’s said that we’ll have to at least one hour to Shanghai.

A. take；flying B. takes；to fly C. spends；to fly D. spend；flying

6. I’m certain David has told you his business troubles. ,it’s no secret that he owes(欠) a lot

of money to the bank.

A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though

7. －Was it necessary ____ John ____ some photos before helping the old man?

－I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.

A.of; taking B.for ; taking C.of; to take D.for; to take

8. —Would you mind 　　　 here?

—Not at all.

A.don’t smoke B.not to smoke C.no smoking D.not smoking

9.Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always ____ guests

with better service.

A.prevent B.protect C.present D.provide

10. Could you please ____ on the road?

A. not to play B. not play C. play not D. plays

11.We don’t need to take any food.The hotel will 　　　 free meals for us.

A.offer B.provide C.give D.send

12.—Can I 　　　 your bike?

—With pleasure.But you can’t 　　　 it to others.

A.lend;borrow B.borrow;borrow C.lend;lend D.borrow;lend

13.—Do you think there is no need for children 　　　 housework?

—No, I don’t think so.

A.to do B.done C.doing D.do

14. —You have made great progress on your study.

—Thank you. I believe _____ you work, the better grades you will get.

A. the more careless B. the more careful C. the worse D. the harder

15.—Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?

—Sure, I'll give it to her _____ she arrives here.

A. before B. until C. because D. as soon as

II. 完形填空。（每小题 1分，共计 15 分）

“What’s the meaning of life?” This is a question we all ask 16 at one point or another. The

best 17 that I met was written by the great psychologist, Viktor Frankl. He wrote that “The

meaning of life is to give life 18 ".

When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by 19 playing, running, jumping,

swimming, laughing and riding my bike.

When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades

and trying to make my mom and dad 20 .When I was a teenager, I found meaning in playing

sports, 21 out with my friends and trying to impress girls.

In 22 , I found life meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career (职业) I

would 23 for.

When I was 24 as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young children to new

25 and old wisdom.

When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting and watching over those I loved.

When I found out 26 of my sons were mentally disabled ( 精神障碍 ), I found meaning in

loving them, 27 them and learning so much from them about life, love, patience, faith and

joy.

28 I grew older, I began to understand meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We

29 give meaning to every moment of our life. We can bring meaning to the thoughts we have.

We can bring meaning to the things we do. We can bring meaning to the hearts we 30 . All

we have to do is to love.

It is love that makes life worth living. It is love that gives life meaning.

16. A. we B. us C. ours D. ourselves

17. A. word B. answer C. sentence D. letter

18. A. meaning B. stress C. development D. satisfaction

19. A. only B. exactly C. widely D. clearly

21. A. wise B. serious C. cheerful D. angry

21. A. hanging B. giving C. bringing D. handing

22. A. primary school B. middle school C. high school D. college

23. A. cheer B. find C. provide D. prepare

24. A. learning B. living C. working D. coming

25. A. ideas B. advice C. promises D. resolutions

26. A. neither B. either C. another D. both

27. A. growing up B. taking after C. caring for D. giving up

28. A. As B. Since C. Unless D. However

29. A. may B. can C. must D. might

30. A. feel B. beat C. break D. touch

III.阅读理解（每小题 2分，共计 40 分）

Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go

hungry or have only an ear of corn for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better

food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.

The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly( 《凤凰周刊》).

Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that

students in Xiao's school didn't have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.

Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a

message on his microblog(微博)saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂)at Xiao's school. The

message soon got the support and attention( 注意 )of tens of thousands of people around the

country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity

funds(慈善机构), finally set up the free lunch program.

Local teachers and foundation workers calculated that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan.

People can donate for a meal, a month's worth of meals, or a year's worth of meals for children on

the Internet by going to http://www, mianfeiwucan, org.

According to the China Development Research Foundation( 基金会 ), there are about 23

million resident students( 住宿生)in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from

poor families and can't afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can't afford lunch

can apply for help through the free lunch program's official website.

In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for

poor students in 77 schools.

31. Gao Defu used to for lunch at noon.

A. have meat and vegetables B. have enough food

C. have only an ear of corn D. have only water

32. The free lunch program was started by .

A. a student in a primary school B. a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly

C. a primary school teacher D. 500 reporters and some charity funds

33. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word "lessen" means " " in the passage.

A. giving a lesson B. stopping the feeling of thirst

C. making the feeling of hunger smaller D. stopping the feeling of hunger

34. finally set up the free lunch program.

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