Module 12 Unit 1 知识点详解-广西桂林市雁山中学外研版八年级上册英语

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外研版英语八(上)Module 12 Help 知识点详解
重点词句总览
Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives? 
单词卡片
名词:glass, stairs, aid, bottom, trouble, lift, training
动词:imagine, lift, drop, cover
形容词:broken, medical, wrong, harmful
副词:wrong 
短语归纳
first aid 急救basic medical help at the bottom of make a
sound 发出声音;in pain 处于疼痛中;first of all 首先;find out 查明,弄清楚;have trouble
doing sth.有困shout for help 呼喊救命lift up 抬起,提make sure 确保
认;cover…with…给……盖上……;such…that…如此……以至于……。
句型再现
1. He is in pain. 他很疼。
2. First of all, find out what’s wrong with him. 首先,查明他怎么了。
3. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。
4. Make sure he’s warm. 确保他不受凉。
5. That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty!这个建议非常好,贝蒂,你都可以当医生了!
Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. & Unit 3
单词卡片
名词:earthquake, inside, window, power
动词:warn, keep, clear
形容词:inside, clear, calm, brave, helpful
介词:inside, under 副词:inside
短语归纳
Unit 2warn sb. about sth. 提醒/警告某人注意某事;have no idea about sth. 对某事一无所
知;jump out of 从……跳出;stay/move/run away from 远离……;keep clear of…远离…
…,不和……挨太近,避免;stop doing sth. 停止做某事;keep calm 保持镇静;be with sb.
和某人在一起;fall on 落到;be careful of 注意/小心……;in short 总之,简言之。
Unit 3keep out 留在外面;fall down 掉下来,get hit 受到碰撞;in trouble 处于困境中;
because of 因为,由于;get out of 逃避;on one’s way 在路上;learn about 了解;a few
些;go funny 变得不平常;be proud of 为……自豪。
句型再现 1. Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them.
地震总是发生得很突然,所以很难给予人们预警。
2. Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. 保持镇定,尤其是当身边还有其他人的时候。
3. Keep clear of fires. 避开火。
4. In the mountains, be careful of falling rocks. 在山里时,要小心滚落的岩石。
5. In short, follow what you learnt in school. 总之,按照在学校所学到的(地震)知识去做。
模块语法 祈使句和情态动词 must, can, could 表示推测(详见模块语法详解)
交际用语
1. 询问怎么办时的句型:
What can we do to help him? 我们可以做些什么来帮助他呢?
How do we do that? 我们怎么做呢?// How can we do that? 我们如何做呢?
2. 推测某人会怎么样的句型:
That could be harmful. 那可能是有害的!// Betty, you must know! 贝蒂,你一定知道得!
3. 表示命令、请求的祈使句型:
Shout for help! 大喊救命!// Do not jump out of high buildings. 不要从高层建筑物往外跳。
模块写作 学会写安全与急救知识话题的短文。
Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?
(A3).知识现】This morning’s class is about first aid, or giving someone basic medical help.
今天早晨这节课是关于急救的,或者给某人基本的医疗帮助。
『知识点 1aid 是名词,意为帮助、救助first aid 急救;急救护理”in aid of
以帮助……with the aid of=with the help of 意为在……帮助下。如:
You should know how to do basic first aid. 应该懂得如何实施基本的急救。
We should read some books about first aid. 我们应该读一些有关急救的书籍
If I had known more about first aid, I could have helped them.要是我多懂得一些急救知识,我能帮助他们了。
The man is badly ill, he needs first aid. 这个人得很,要急救。
We raise money in aid of the poor. 我们筹集资金以帮助人。
With the aid of a stick, the old man can walk by himself. 在一根棍子的帮助下,人自可以
『知识点 2give sb. basic medical help 意为给某人提基本的医疗救助。如:
We should give the poor people basic medical help. 我们应该人提基本的医疗救助。
(A3).【知识点再现】Let’s imagine an accident. 我们想象
知识3imagine 是动意为。其名词imagination 想象
Module 12 Unit 1 知识点详解-广西桂林市雁山中学外研版八年级上册英语.docx

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