4.2 Reading(1)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步精品课时精讲精练（牛津译林版）

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Unit 4 Finding your way
Reading(1)
知识点梳理及练习：
1. Hi, everybody.
everybody 是不定代词，每人，人人，相当于 everyone。
例句：Stop reading and listen to me, everybody/everyone.
注意：当 everybody 做主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
例句：Everybody is listening to the teacher carefully.
练习：( ) ________needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.
A. Someone B. No one C. None D. Everyone
答案：D
2. Here we’re in front of the South Gate.
in front of，在……前面，后接名词或代词，反义词是 behind。
例句：There is a car in front of the shop.
Li Lei sits in front of me, but Wang Fang sits behind me.
要点辨析 in front of, in the front of
in front of 指在某物体外部的前面，在……的前面。
in the front of 指在某物体内部的前面，在……的前部。
例句：There is a road in front of the house.
The teacher’s desk is in the front of the classroom.
练习：( ) Jim sits behind me, so I sit________him.
A. at the end of B. in front of C. in the middle of D. in the front of
答案：B
3. Go straight on, and you’ll find the Panda House.
【1】此句型结构为“祈使句+and+陈述句”，and 连接的两个句子是顺承关系。前一句表
示一种假设或者条件，后一句表示一种结果或者推论。本句可以转换成： If you go straight
on, you will find the Panda House。
例句：Work hard and you will make progress every day.
Think it over and you will find the answer.
=If you think it over, you will find the answer.
要点拓展：祈使句+or+陈述句。
祈使句表示条件意义，or 后面的句子表示“相反的结果”。
例句：Hurry up, or we will be late.
Please call me up before you come, or we might be out.
练习：( ) -Work hard, ________your dream will come true.
-Well. I will do my best.
A. so B. but C. and D. or
答案：C
【2】straight 做副词时，直地，径直地，常与动词 come, go, walk 等连用。
例句：Just go straight and turn left.
Walk straight and you’ll see the post office.
要点拓展：straight 还可以做形容词，直的，笔直的。
例句：She has straight hair.
If you want to draw a straight line, you must use a ruler.
练习：My father was completely tired yesterday. He got home and went________(径直地) to
bed.
答案：straight
【3】副词 on 放在动词后，通常表示动作的延续，意为“向前移动，进行下去；（电灯
等）开”。
例句：Go on, I don’t want to interrupt.
Walk on. I’ll catch up within a few minutes.
要点拓展：介词 on 的常见用法：
（1）表示时间，在……（日期）。
例句：I have a meeting on Monday.
（2）关于……。
例句：She likes reading on many different subjects.
练习：( ) We had an art festival________April 20th, 2020.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
答案：A
4. They like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long.
【1】lie 为不及物动词，躺，平放，现在分词为 lying。
例句：If you don’t feel well, go and lie down.
Jim is lying under the tree.
要点拓展：lie 的其他用法：
（1）做动词，位于。
例句：Yangzhou lies in the middle of Jiangsu Province.
（2）做动词，撒谎。
例句：Don’t believe Jack easily because he often lies.
（3）做名词，谎言。
例句：In fact, it is a white lie.
4.2 Reading(1)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步精品课时精讲精练（牛津译林版）.docx

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