2.6 Unit2 SectionA(grammar focus-3c)导学案-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(人教版)

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Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Section A(Grammar focus-3c)导学案
【学习目标】
1. 理解并掌握下列词汇及短语:maybe, at least, stay up, play sports
2. 理解并掌握下列重点句子:
1. -What do you usually do on weekends-I always exercise.
2. -What do they do on weekends? -They often help with housework.
3. -What does she do on weekends? -She sometimes goes shopping.
4. -How often do you go to the movies? -I go to the movies maybe once a
month.
5. -How often does he watch TV? -He hardly ever watches TV.
6. -Do you go shopping-NoI never go shopping.
7. -How often do you read English books
-I read English books about twice a week.
3. 重点语法: 正确使用频率副词和一般现在时。
4. 学会利用一般现在时描述生活中经常或反复发生的事情。
5. 通过交流生活中经常做的事情,加深同学间的相互了解,进而建立和谐的同学关系。
【重点和难点】
运用所学的目标语言 How often do.../What do you...等向其他人询问了解他们在平时生活中经常或反复发生
的事情。
【课前预习】
一、前置回顾-----还记得他们吗?
fulladj. _ how often __
housework (n.) __ hardly ever _ __
once a month healthyadj.
【合作探究】
Ⅰ.Warm up:
Ask a few students to talk about how often they do things before class.
Ⅱ.Pretask
1) Review the grammar box. Say the questions and answers.
2) Practice reading.
探究 1 Grammar: the Simple Present Tense
一般现在时描述经常出现、反复发生的动作时,常与表示频率的时间状语连用,如:always , everyday , often
, once a week (month /year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom ,
usually 等等,以表示句中的动作是习惯性的、经常性的。例如:
She doesn't often write to her family, only once a month.
她不常给家里写信,仅一月一封而已。
基本句法结构:
肯定句:主语+实意动词’+其他。’’
e.g. I usually play soccer on weekends.
当主语是第三人称单数时, 动词要用第三人称单数,即词尾加-s/es.
e.g. She usually plays soccer on weekends.
否定句:主语+don’t/ doesn’t +原型实意动词’+其他。’
e.g. I don’t play soccer on weekends.
She doesn’t play soccer on weekends.
一般疑问句:Do/Does +主语+原型实意动词+其他?’
e.g. Do you play soccer on weekends? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
Does she play soccer on weekends? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
What do you do on weekends?
What does she do on weekends?
探究 2 频度副词
always, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never 等词为频度副词,常用来回答“how often”的特殊疑问句。频度
副词常放在实义动词之前,情态动词、助动词或系动词 be 之后
3Make sentences with adverbs of frequency with groups.
4Recite the sentences with partners.
Ⅲ. Whiletask
Work on 3a
Ss complete the questions with do or does by themselves at first.
Then match the questions and the answers.
At last read aloud in pairs.
2.6 Unit2 SectionA(grammar focus-3c)导学案-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(人教版).docx

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