2.4 Section A(2a-2e)【练习】-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(人教版)(解析版)

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Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Section B (2a-2e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1 He relaxes himself ______ music.
A. for B. through C. across D. in
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他通过音乐放松自己。
考查介词,for 为了;through 穿过;across 横跨;in 在……里,表示通过某种手段或方
式用 through,故选 B
2. ______ he is ill, ______ he still goes to school.
A. Althoughbut B. //C. Although; / D. But
although
【答案】C
【解析】句意:虽然他生病了,但他仍然去上学。
考查让步状语从句,But 但是;although 虽然,尽管,这两个词都可以表转折,但是不能
同时使用。观察句子前后逻辑,应该是 although 引导的让步状语从句,故选 C
3. —Jack, when does the train to Kunming leave?
—I don’t know, either. Let’s    to find out the time.
A. turn right B. stay up C. go online D. study hard
【答案】C
:“Jack,?”“
吧。”turn right 意为“向右转”;stay up 意为“熬夜”;go online 意为“上网”;study hard
为“努力学习”。根据句意可知选 C
4. My father wants me ______ swimming every day on the summer vacation.
A. practice B. practices C. to practice D.
practicing
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我爸爸想让我暑假每天练习游泳。
考查不定式用法,want to do sth 想要做某事,不定式作宾补,故选 C
5. My mother told me not to spend too much time ________ computer games.
A. playing B. to play C. play D. played
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我妈妈告诉我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。考查动词形式辨析题。spend
some time doing 花时间做某事,固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选 A
6. Here ________ the result of the survey(调查) about people's favorite supermarkets in the city.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是关于城市里人们最喜欢的超市的调查结果。考查系动词辨析题。 here
be 结构遵循就近原则,the result 是单数形式,be 动词需用 is;根据句意结构,可知选
A
7. It's a good way ________ English by ________ to English songs.
A. to learn; to listen B. learning; listening C. to learn; listening D. learning; to listen
【答案】C
It's a good way
to...做某事的好方法,是固定句式,to 是不定式符号后接原形动词;by 通过,介词后接名
词或动名词。learn 学习,及物动词直接接宾语;listen 听,不及物动词,和 to 连用可接宾
语。根据句意结构和语境,可知选 C
8. Cola is not a kind of ________ drink, and it's bad for our________.
A health; healthy B. healthy; healthy C. health; health D. healthy; health
【答案】D
【解析】句意:可乐不是一种健康饮料,它对我们健康有害。考查形容词和名词辨析题 。
health 健康,名词;healthy 健康的,形容词。句中 drink(饮料)是名词,需用形容词修饰
可排除 AC 两项;our 是形容词性物主代词,需接名词,可排除 B。根据句意语境,可知选
D
9. We eat junk food, so we’re healthy.
A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly ever
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:句意:我们很少吃垃圾食品,因此我们是健康的。A. Always 总是;B.
Usually 通常;C. often 经常;D. hardly ever 几乎不。故选 D
10. Did you find the answer ______ the very interesting question about ______ TV?
A. to, watching B. of, watching C. to, watched D. of, watched
【答案】A
【解析】句意:你找到关于看电视很有趣的问题的答案了吗?短语 the answer to:…的答案;
about:关于,介词,后面跟动名词;结合句意和选项可知选 A
11. ---Did Lucy ask you ________your bike? I know hers was broken.
---No, she asked me ________my eating habits.
A. about, about B. about, for C. for, for D. for, about
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——露西向你要你的自行车了吗?我知道她的自行车被偷了。——
她问了我关于我的饮食习事。ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事ask sb for sth 向某
要某物,根I know hers was broken.可知露西的自行车被偷了,因此我的自行车,故
for第二空表示问我关于我的饮食习,故用 about。故选 D
12.Judy often helps her mother do housework    cleaning and cooking.
A. next to B. less than C. such as D. because of
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Judy 妈妈做一些诸如清洁烹饪类next to 意为“
;less than 意为“少于”;such as 意为例如;because of 意为“因为”。根据句意可知
C
13. Eighty percent of the visitors    from London and the others are from New York.
A.is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】B
【解析】句意:之八十来伦敦,其余纽约分数修饰可数名词
作主语时,语动词用;根据“the others are from New York”可知空格处用一般现在时。
14.We used different ways to do the math exercise, but we got the same   .
A. story B. result C. gift D. idea
【答案】B
:我们,到了result 为“
果”。
15.—Why did so many trees here    ?
—Because it didn’t rain last year.
A. blow B. grow C. sleep D. die
【答案】D
【解析】句意:“为什么这里的树死?”“因为去年没。”die 意为“死亡”。
、根据句意、首字母写出所缺的单词
1.Do you know the     (结果) of the singing competition?
2.Tom’s grandpa     (死亡) five years ago.
3.Sixty   (……) of the children like watching TV in our class.
4. If you relax, your ________(身体) and ________() will work better.
5. The teacher walk t___________ the front door and came in.
6.Jenny often goes o     to listen to music.
7Do you m________ if I open the window?
—Of course not.
8On the Chinese New Years Eve, family usually get t___________ to have a big dinner.
9A________ he is only 6 years old, he knows much about the world.
10. We know Lu Xun is a great w_____________.
【答案】1.result 2.died 3.percent 4.body mind 5.through 6. online 7.mind 8.together
9.Although 10.writer
、用单词的适当形式填空
2.4 Section A(2a-2e)【练习】-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(人教版)(解析版).docx

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