2.3 Reading(2)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步精品课时精讲精练(牛津译林版)

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Unit 2 Neighbours
Reading(2)
知识点梳理及练习:
1. I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check it.
1engineer anan
engineer.
例句:Her dream is to be an engineer in charge.
My uncle and aunt are both engineers.
练习:( ) -Jimmy, what do you want to be when you grow up?
-I want to be________engineer.
A. a B. an C. the
答案:B
2check 做动词,检查;核对,指核实某事物是否真实安全、正确完好、有无进展等,
常指检查数据、文字、机器等事物。
例句:My English teacher always checks my homework.
Please check your answers with those in the back of the book.
check 常用短语总结:
check out 查证;核实 check in 报到;登记 check over 仔细检查 check on 检查
例句:You should call him to check out his information.
练习:( ) I was busy this morning and didn’t have time to________my email.
A. waste B. punish C. believe D. check
答案:D
2. My cousin Annie’s bicycle is broken, so she’s going to ask someone to fix it.
1broken 是形容词,损害了的;破碎的,可位于名词前做定语或系动词后做表语。
例句:How can you mend a broken mirror?
Wang Tao’s pen is broken, so he needs to buy a new one.
要点拓展:作为形容词,broken 还有“骨折的,零碎的,不连贯的”之意。
例句:He likes broken meat.
He speaks broken English.
The boy’s left leg is broken.
练习:( ) -Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time?
-Yes. He often fixes up________computers for others.
A. bright B. fallen C. broken D. weak
答案:C
2someone 是不定代词,某人;有人。
例句:I can hear someone knocking.
It can’t be me. It must be someone else.
要点拓展:someone 做主语时,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。
例句:Someone is at the door.
3fix 修理,含有“维修并安装或改装”之意。
例句:Uncle Wang can fix watches.
Can you fix the mobile phone for me?
要点辨析:fix, repair, mend
fix 多指把松散的部件固定结实,将分离的物体各部分组装起来。fix up 修理。
repair 修理体积较庞大、构造较复杂或损坏严重的东西。
mend 指修理结构较简单的日常用具或缝补衣服、袜子等。
例句:My watch has stopped-it needs fixing.
He had his car repaired yesterday.
He asked her to mend his socks.
( ) Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to________and give away to kids who don’t have
bikes.
A. look up B. set up C. put up D. fix up
答案:D
3. Can you find anyone to help you with your homework?
anyone 是不定代词,任何人,相当于 anybody,常用于疑问句或否定句中,肯定句中用
someone somebody
例句:Do you see anyone you know?
I’m sure they will look cool on anyone.
要点辨析:anyone, any one
anyone 仅指人。其后不能接表示范围的 of 短语。
any one 既可指人、也可指物。其后可接表示范围的 of 短语。
例句:I don’t want to waste anyone’s time.
I don’t know any one of them.
-Which pen do you want?
-Any one will do.
练习:( ) Children, follow your heart and never let________steal your dreams.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone
答案:B
4. Some college students are ready to help.
be ready to 准备做;乐意做。
2.3 Reading(2)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步精品课时精讲精练(牛津译林版).docx

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