2.2 Unit 2 Great minds 测试卷 (B卷•提升能力)解析版 -2021-2022学年九年级英语上册同步单元AB卷(牛津深圳版广州沈阳通用)
Unit 2 Great minds 测试卷
(B卷·提升能力)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为 100 分,考试时间
为100 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(2021 年鄂州中考题改编,15 分)
Karl Marx was born in Germany on May 5th, 1818. ___1___ he was a child,
he____2_____ to leave his country again and again. He lived in Belgium, England and some
___3___ countries.
His mother tongue was German and at school , he learned French and English, but he felt
his English was poor. So he ___4___ up his mind to improve his English. He began to work
hard ___5___ it. He made so much progress ___6___ he could soon read English newspapers and write English
articles.
However, there were two things ____7_____ were too difficult for him—the grammar and some of the idioms
(习语). He often encouraged himself by ____8____ “ If I keep on trying, I’ll make even _____9____ progress.”
At the same time, his close friend, Engels, often wrote to praise him for ____10______ hard work in learning
English.
In one of Marx’s books, he gave people who were learning a foreign language some advice on how to learn it
well. He said ____11_______a foreign language was necessary for a person to have a better future. He said a
person ____12_______translate every word he heard into the foreign language he was learning. If he could do this,
it would be possible for him to use the language _____13_____
In April, 1841, he received his doctor’s degree. After that, he began to write articles for
____14_____newspaper. He wrote about the housing problems of poor people and their hard life. ___15___ he
tried, he did his best.
During the 1840s, Marx and Engels wrote a book together. These words of theirs became very famous :
“Working people of all countries, unit (联合)! ”
1. A. When B. Before C. After D. While
2. A. force B. was forced C. was forcing D. forced
3 A. another B. other C. others D. the others
4. A. has made B. makes C. made D. was making
5. A. on B. at C. in D. for
6. A. that B. what C. when D. how
7. A. that B. who C. \ D. when
8. A. say B. said C. saying D. says
9. A. great B. greater C. greatly D. greatest
10. A. him B. his C. himself D. he
11. A. learning B. learnt C. learns D. learn
12. A. must B. should C. can D. may
13. A. free B. freer C. freely D. more freely
14. A. \ B. the C. an D. a
15. A. Whoever B. Whenever C. Whatever D. However
【答案】
【解析】本文主要讲述了马克思因为英语比较薄弱而努力学习英语的故事,并把他学习语言的经验写在了
书里,他获得了博士学位后,他开始写有关穷人居住和艰难生活的文章,无论他做什么,他都会尽自己最
大的努力。
句意:当他还是个孩子的时候,他被迫一次又一次地离开他的国家。
当……时; 在……之前; 在……之后; 当……时。根据“
!"#$$%可知,在孩子时不断离开国家, 是短暂性动
词,用 引导的时间状语从句,故选 。
句意:当他还是个孩子的时候,他被迫一次又一次地离开他的国家。这里用被动语态。
句意:他住在比利时、英国和其他一些国家。
&别的。'再又”之意。&后面不接名词。故答案选
句意:所以他下定决心提高英语。
( 现在完成时;() 一般现在时;( 动词过去式;()$ 过去进行时。整段用的
都是一般过去时,故此空动词也用过去式,故选 。
句意:他开始努力工作。
在……上; 在; 在……里; 为了。固定搭配:)'努力从事于”,故选 。
句意:他进步很大,很快就能读英文报纸和写英文文章了。
以至于; 什么; 何时; 怎样。固定搭配:* 表示“如此……以至于”,引导
结果状语从句,故选 。
句意:然而,他认为有两件事对他来说太难了——语法和一些习语。
考查定语从句。这里先行词是 $指物。关系代词在定语从句中作主语不能省略。故答案选
考查介词用法。介词后面接动词用 !$ 形式。故答案选
考查形容词比较级用法。名词前面用形容词,! 一般修饰比较级故答案选
句意:与此同时,他的密友恩格斯经常写信赞扬他在学习英语方面的辛勤工作。) 这里名词用形
容词物主代词修饰。答案选
句意:他说学好一门外语对于一个人有一个更好的未来是必要的。
+ 学习在本句作主语故用动词 !$ 形式。故答案选
句意:他说一个人应该把他听到的每个单词翻译成他正在学习的外语
考查情态动词用法。首先 不能选,主过从过。要用过去时态。从语境上看"应该符合题意。
句意:如果他能做到这一点,他就有可能自由地使用这种语言。
考查副词的用法,副词修饰前面的动词。这里没有比较不用比较级。故答案选
句意:之后,他开始为一家报纸写文章考查冠词用法。这里表示一家报纸,用不定冠词。
句意:无论他做什么,他都尽力了。
! 无论谁;! 无论何时;! 无论什么;,! 无论怎样。此空要做动词
的宾语,用 ! 表示“无论做了什么”,故选 。
二、完形填空(10)(2021 年十堰中考改编)
One day, a farmer was looking for a water source for his farm. So, he went to his neighbor and asked him if he
could sell his well 水井)to him. His neighbor ------. The farmer bought the well happily. But the neighbor
was a cunning(狡猾的)man.
The next day, as the farmer came to get water from his well, his neighbor came and ------ to let him take
any water. The farmer was ------. He asked, “Why can’t I take water? I already bought the well (you.”
The neighbor replied, “I sold you the well not the water.”
The farmer went to the emperor to ----- justice(公正). He explained what had happened.
The emperor called on Birbal, his ------ courtier(朝臣)
Birbal asked the ------, “Why don’t you let the farmer take water from the well? You did sell the well to
the farmer.”
The neighbor ------, “I did sell the well to the farmer, but not the water in it. Therefore, he has no right to
get water from the well.”
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