2.2 Reading(1)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步精品课时精讲精练(牛津译林版)
Unit 2 Neighbours
Reading(1)
知识点梳理及练习:
1. What are your neighbours like?
What be...like? “……怎么样?”,一般用于询问人物性格。
例句:-What’s your new classmate like?
-He is very kind.
-What are your teachers like?
-They are all friendly.
要点辨析:What be...like?, What do/does...look like?
What be...like? 某人(为人)怎么样?。常用来询问人的性格、品质。
What do/does...look like? 某人长得如何?,用来询问人的相貌。
例句:-What is he like?
-He is an honest man.
-What does he look like?
-He is tall and strong.
练习:( ) -________Jim like?
-He is kind and friendly.
A. How is B. What does C. What is D. How does
答案:C
2. They’re kind and helpful.
helpful 是形容词,有帮助的,有用的。
例句:The book is helpful.
We all like Lucy because she is helpful.
要点拓展:be helpful to 对……有用/帮助。
例句:The experience in the army is helpful to him.
When you go to concerts, it’s helpful to read the programme.
练习:The more you think about others, the more________(有帮助的) you will be.
答案:helpful
3. They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.
skill 是可数名词,技能,技巧,复数形式是 skills。
例句:I’m here to learn a skill from you.
What special skills do you have?
It is important to develop good study skills.
练习:( ) -Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.
-She is right. Speaking is an important language________.
A. sign B. skill C. suggestion
答案:B
4. They help us with all kinds of problems.
【1】help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人,help sb do sth/help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事。
例句:Mother helps me with my Maths.
I often help her(to) repair her bike.
要点拓展:help 常用短语
(1) help sb out 帮助某人解决难题(摆脱困境)。
例句:I can’t work out this Maths problem. Please help me out.
(2) help oneself to... 随便吃……
例句:Help yourselves to some fish, children.
(3) can’t/couldn’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事。
例句:His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing.
(4) ask sb for help 向某人求助(help 做名词“帮助”)
例句:I often ask Mr Wang for help.
(5) with the help of sb = with sb’s help 在某人的帮助下(help 做名词“帮助”)
例句:With your help, I learned to use the computer.
练习:( ) -Are you feeling any better now?
-No. I have taken some medicine, but it just doesn’t________.
A. use B. care C. help D. fit
答案:C
【2】problem 做可数名词,问题,难题。
例句:You are getting fatter. It’s a problem.
Computers can solve many difficult problems.
要点辨析:problem, question
problem 指比较困难的问题或有关运算的问题,常与 solve 或work out 连用。
question 指人提出的问题或在较短时间内能解决的问题,常与 ask 和answer 连用。
例句:They are trying to solve the problem.
Who can answer this question?
练习:( ) -Linda often answers the teachers’________in class, doesn’t she?
-Yes. She is very active.
A. problems B. notices C. questions D. messages
答案:C
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