1.5 Unit1 SectionA(3a-3c)教案-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(人教版)

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Section A (Grammar focus-3c)教案
一、教学目标:
1. 1) 复习所学的重难点句型及句式结构。
2)总结学习 anyone, someone, everyone, something, anything, nothing 等不定代词的用法。
3)练习运用所学的句型及句式结构。
2. 学生学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么地方旅行。
2) 学习运用本课时出现的新词汇。
2. 教学难点:
1) 复合不定代词 someone, anyone, something, anything 等的用法。
2) 阅读填空能力的提高。
三、教学过程
. Warming- up and revision
1. Free talk: Ask Ss the questions: Where did you go on vacation?
Ss try to answer the questions.
2. Role-play the conversation in 2d.
. Grammar focus.
1. 学生阅读 Grammar Focus 中的句子,然后做填空练习。
1) 你去了什么地方去度假?
______ ______ you go on ___________?
2) 我去了纽约市。
I _______ _______ New York City.
3) 你和别的什么人一起去的吗?
______ ______ go out with ________
4) 不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。
No. ____ ______ was here.
________ was on _________.
5) 你买了什么特别的东西了吗?
_____ you buy ________ _______?
6) 是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。
Yes, I _______ _________ for my father.
7) 不,我没有买什么东西。
No, I _______ _________.
8) 吃的怎么样?____ ____ the food?
9) 所有的东西尝起来都很好。
__________ _______ really good.
10) 每个人都玩得很开心吗?
_____ ________ have a good time?
11) 哦,是的。一切都很棒。
Oh, yes. ____________ was excellent.
2. 学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强化记忆。
. Grammar
simple past tense 过去时
一般过去时-动词过去式变化规则
1. 一般在动词末尾加-ed pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2. 结尾是 ed taste-tasted
3. 末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed
stop-stopped
4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变 yi, 再加-ed study-studied
5. 常用不规则动词过去式:
am/is-was are-were do-did see-saw say-said give-gave
get-got go-went come-came have-had eat-ate take-took
run-ran sing-sang put-put make-made read-read
write-wrote draw-drew drink-drank fly-fle ride-rode speak-spoke sweep-swept
swim-swam sit-sat
一般过去时
肯定式 主语 + was / were + 其他.主语 + 动词的过去式 +
.
否定式 was
主语 + not + 其他.
were
+ didn’t +
+ 其他.
一 般 疑 问
句及
回答
Was / Were + 主语 + 其他?
() Yes, 主语 + was /
were.
() No, 主语 + wasn’t /
weren’t.
Did + 主语 + 动词
原形 + 其他?
() Yes, 主语 + did.
() No, 主语 +
didn’t.
复合不定代词总结:
some, any, no, every -one, -thing 可以组成八个不定代词,他们分别是:
someone, anyone, no one, everyone, something, anything, nothing, everything
复合不定代词 用法 例句
something 常用于肯定句中 You can eat something first.
anything
常用于否定句及疑
问句中
I didn’t eat anything for lunch.
Did you eat anything for lunch?
用于肯定句中 You can take anything you like.
everything
用于肯定句、否定
句及疑问句中
Her son is everything to her.
Money isn’t everything.
How is everything?
nothing
用于否定句中,相
当于 not anything
I have nothing to say now. = I don’t have
anything to say now.
someone 常用于肯定句中 I saw someone in that room.
anyone
常用于否定句及疑
问句中
I didn’t see anyone in the room.
Did anyone call me yesterday?
用于肯定句中 Anyone can do that.
everyone
用于肯定句、否定
句及疑问句中
Everyone is here today.
Everyone doesn’t like the food here.
Did everyone in your class go for a trip?
no one 常用于否定句中 No one wants to walk to the zoo.
1.5 Unit1 SectionA(3a-3c)教案-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(人教版).docx

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