《九年级英语知识点同步讲练测大礼包(人教新目标版)》专题11.3.Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands.单元测试卷(教师版) (杭州专用)
Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands.单元测试卷
一.阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共15 小题,每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far I have already made a few friends and had some
traditional English food there. But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none
could be more delicious than Chinese food, especially my favorite—huo guo. You can't imagine how excited I was
when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the
canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.
To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didn't see any sign of huo guo. Where was it?
With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, I got to
know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is written in two words—hot pot;
and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.
Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a
heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effort to prepare. You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's
easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.
Hotpot doesn't taste bad. However, I still miss huo guo—hot pot, two words!
1.The writer felt excited when she thought she would .
A.try traditional English food
B.learn English in the UK
C.have her favorite huo guo
D.meet some new friends
2.The underlined word“canteen”means“ ”in Chinese.
A.宿舍 B.餐厅 C.实验室 D.体育馆
3.What is the writer's favorite food?
A.Sandwiches. B.Mutton.
C.Hotpot. D.Hot pot.
作者到英国时最想念中国的火锅。在经历了一次误会之后,她才知道 hot pot 和hotpot 是完全不同的两种食物。
1. 【答案】C
【解析】通读第一段可知,作者觉得很兴奋,因为她觉得她可以吃到自己最喜欢的火锅了,故答案为 C。
2.【答案】B
【解析】结合上下文可推断,canteen 是吃饭的地方,即“餐厅”。
3.【答案】D
【解析】根据第一段中的“...my favorite—huo guo”以及第三段中的“Chinese huo guo is written in two words
—hot pot...”可知,作者最喜欢的食物是“火锅”,即hot pot。
B
In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. They're not
really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries,
it appears that they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude( 粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese
guests.
In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the
table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god.
Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.
My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in
her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to
be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not
smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?”But, don't be
surprised if they say, “No, you can't smoke.”In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if
they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.
Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon.
Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However,
giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house,
don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.
In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably
only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be
too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.
1.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the in the world.
A.best B.worst
C.most natural D.most different
2.When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often .
A.buys some fruit B.feels like a god
C.wants some gifts D.takes a cup of tea
3.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?
A.think back to B.get used to
C.look forward to D.keep close to
4.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Foreigners should learn from Chinese.
B.Hosts must do things in the guests' way.
C.Western hosts are always nice to guests.
D.People should understand cultural differences.
本文介绍了中西方文化在待客方面的差异。
1. 【答案】A
【解析】由第一段中的“In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts...”可知答案为 A。
2.【答案】B
【解析】由第二段中的“In China, guests are almost like gods.”可知答案为 B。
3.【答案】B
【解析】画线的短语是 adapt to,根据上下文的描述可知,中国的客人还有一些特殊的习惯,一些西方人或许不
会很快“适应”这些特殊的习惯,adapt to 的含义是“适应”,同get used to。
4.【答案】D
【解析】通读全文可知,本文的大意是人们应该理解文化差异,故答案为 D。
C
A cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day.It can also pass on kindness.
Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee(难民). When he was three years old, his village was burnt
in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He became one of the 20,000 young
Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopias Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.
When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in college, he started a program to help the
refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company( 公司) called 734, which is a part of his program. The company has
helped more than 200,000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and
pains they face every day. You see kids die from hunger. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away
from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way.”
Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school. And,
as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to help themselves. For example, a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one
fishing net(网) for a refugee. They can fish for themselves.
Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington D.C. She
serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it. The coffee tastes delicious, so it’s a win-win on both sides.
1.Kher left his home when he was three years old because .
A.his parents opened a store
B.his village was burnt in the war
C.he had to move to the US
D.he lost his home in an earthquake
2.Kher helps the refugees by .
A.making fishing nets
B.offering coffee to them
C.starting a program
D.sending them back home
3.We can infer from this passage that .
A.Kher sells his coffee both online and to coffee stores
B.you’re helping the refugees when enjoying 734 coffee
C.coffee from Megan Murphy’s store tastes delicious
D.Megan Murphy is one of the refugees in Gambella
4.The writer wrote the passage to .
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