《九年级英语知识点同步讲练测大礼包（人教新目标版）》专题5.3.Unit5 What are the shirts made of？单元测试卷（学生版） （杭州专用）

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Unit5 What are the shirts made of？单元测试卷
一．阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共15 小题，每小题 2分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
The Romans developed the first water bed. Rich Romans rested in a “bed”, which could be pushed gently from
side to side and later it was used for making babies sleep. It is said that the Romans first used gold or stones to
make their beds beautiful.
It is recorded that the first mattresses( 床垫)were quite simple. They were simply some leaves or dry grass
around 9500 BC.
Around 3500BC, the Egyptian kings were told to sleep on a “bed” with a mattress, which kept the body off the
ground during sleeping. The Greeks made the mattresses with animal skins. Soon this kind of mattresses became
popular, but of course these belonged to rich people.
In the 18th century mattresses were of good quality. Not long after that, the spring(弹簧)mattresses came into being
after the spring was invented in 1865.
There were usually cither springs or foams(泡沫)in modern mattresses. Some mattresses made of rubber may
also be filled with air or water. Some modern mattresses can make you feel more comfortable and fall asleep faster.
It’s hard to imagine what kind of mattresses will be invented in the future.
1. The first mattresses were made of ________.
A. animal skins B. leaves or dry grass C. rubber and water D. spring and rubber
2. The spring mattresses might be invented ________.
A. after 1865 B. before1865 C. in the 18th century D. around 9500 BC
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Greeks made the mattresses with dry grass.
B. The mattresses were of poor quality in the 18th century.
C. Romans used gold to make their beds beautiful.
D. There are only foams in modern mattresses.
B
Soccer is the world’s favorite sport. It has around 3 billion fans-nearly half the world’s population! And about
300 million people play this game. That’s 4 percent of the world’s population!
It’s hard to say where soccer’s birthplace is. Many people in old days played early forms( 形式)of this modern
game. Cu ju(蹴鞠), a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2500 B.C.
Around the same time in Greece. People were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.
But modern soccer didn’t become official(官方的)until 1863.An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced
the idea of a soccer association(联盟). He also wrote the sport’s official rules. From then on, other associations in
the countries were set up. They came together to make up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.
It’s not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. But one reason is how simple the sport is.
Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play.
Some of the sport’s best players come from these poor nations.
Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes. The sport’s no-hands rule makes beautiful dance-like
movements on the field. What’s more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match,
so matches can turn around suddenly.
No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.
1. How many people like watching football games?
A. About 300 million people. B. The people all over the world.
C. About 3 billion people. D. We don’t know.
2. When did modern soccer become official?
A. Before 1863. B. After 1863. C. Before 2500 B.C. D. After 2500 B.C.
3. Soccer players can’t use their hands during the football match, can they?
A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. Yes, they can’t. D. No, they can.
4. What is the most popular sport in the world?
A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. The World Cup. D. NBA.
C
Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders* in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long
period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:
·Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.
·Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy
food and get too heavy.
·Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get
well again after the birth of the baby.
Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and
hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly(weeks or months), and cause many long-
term complications*. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels*. For example, damage to the eyes. It
is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss* and blindness. The
complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.
According to a report from the WHO(World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have
diabetes worldwide, which means 8.3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are
Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a
person’s risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease.
The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.
A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will
help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity(more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk
of diabetes by 28%. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts,
vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.
1.Diabetes is 　　　.
A.a serious disease
B.a damage to blood vessels
C.an unhealthy life style
D.an unusual blood sugar level
2.According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause?
A.A person gets too heavy.
B.A person doesn’t want to eat.
C.A person becomes blind.
D.A woman will not have a baby.
3.The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world 　　　.
A.8.3% of the people have diabetes
B.85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 Diabetes
C.about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every year
D.the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.A Report on Health
B.Diabetes and Its Cause
C.How to Prevent Diabetes
D.Diabetes: Harm and Prevention
D
“A wise old owl sat on an oak. The more he saw, the less he spoke, the more he heard. Why aren’t we like that
wise old bird?”—Edward H. Richards.
We all need to learn to listen well. Listening is a learned skill, the same as speaking in public. It just takes
much longer to learn! Listening is a skill we should be practicing every day. And I mean active listening, not just
listening when it is convenient to us.
Listening shows others that they are important. It’s a sign of respect(尊重).If someone listens to you carefully
when you are talking, it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying.
How do you practice listening?Here are some basic rules:
Put down whatever is in your hands.Are you in the middle of writing something?Put down the pen and fold
your hands. Are you reading something?Close it so that it will be impossible for you to look down and start reading
again. Then put it down.
Turn off your computer. The computer will distract you from your job at hand—listening.
Face the person you are speaking with.Facing the person you are speaking with will help you focus completely
on listening. It will also make the person feel that you find what he is saying important.
Mind your body language.Leaning into the speaker will show interest. Crossing your arms in front of your
chest shows disagreement. Looking around the room shows you have no interest. Tapping your fingers tells the
speaker that you are really too busy for him. Looking at that speaker in the eye tells him that he is important.
《九年级英语知识点同步讲练测大礼包（人教新目标版）》专题5.3.Unit5 What are the shirts made of？单元测试卷（学生版） （杭州专用）.docx

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作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：9 页 大小：181.62KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-03-24

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