2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册阅读理解专项强化训练（十）（含答案）

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侵权投诉

Day 1

Kids are getting too fat

More children in China are putting on weight. In 2018, 16 percent of

Chinese children and teenagers were overweight or obese ( 肥胖的 ),

according to the National Health Commission.

Being too fat is bad for children’s health. According to the World

Health Organization (WHO), overweight and obese children are more

likely to develop diseases like diabetes (糖尿病) at a younger age. This

can lead to a higher chance of premature (过早的) death.

On Oct 23, the National Health Commission, together with five other

national departments ( 部门 ), worked out a plan to prevent and control

obesity. The plan aims to cut the average annual (每年的) growth rate of

obesity among children aged 0-18 years by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030,

Xinhua reported.

Kids are putting on weight because of changes in their diet and

lifestyle, according to experts. Too much schoolwork and greater use of

electronic devices (电子产品) could also be a cause.

According to the plan, teachers should not allow their classes to run too

late or too early. They should make sure that students have breaks and

enough physical activity. Primary and secondary school students should

have at least three hours of vigorous ( 剧烈的) physical activity each

week.

Parents should reduce their children’s use of electronic devices and

stop their children from eating foods that are high in sugar, fat and salt.

1. Paragraph 2 is about _____.

A. a recent WHO report

B. the causes of childhood obesity

C. Chinese children’s obesity rate

D. the effects of being too fat

2. The NHC worked out the plan to _____.

A. improve students’ PE scores

B. stop children from getting sick

C. stop children from getting fat

D. encourage children to live happily

3. The plan suggests that schools should _____.

A. give children more time to exercise

B. stop children from using electronic devices

C. stop children from eating junk food

D. force obese children to lose weight

4. What is the story mainly about?

A. Chinese people’s health conditions.

B. Why Chinese children love junk food.

C. What Chinese students do during their breaks.

D. Action that China is taking to reduce childhood obesity.

Day 2

Victoria opens up

Oct 26 was a big day for people in Victoria, the second most

populated state in Australia. Following a drop in new COVID-19 cases,

the premier (州长) of Victoria lifted (撤销) one of the longest lockdowns

in the world – nearly five months. Starting from Oct 28, we were allowed

to leave our homes and go back to normal. The premier even shared a

happy face with a doughnut (甜甜圈) on Facebook.

Restaurants and bars were quickly filled. Stores were crowded with

shoppers. And we were no longer stuck in our homes. The funniest part

was that there was a long line in front of every barbershop. All of the men

whose hair had been growing wildly for months were finally able to get a

haircut. They could say goodbye to their sloppy selves (邋遢的自己).

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