专题十 非谓语动词(练)(解析版)-【中职专用】中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测(精讲精练)

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专题 10 非谓语动词
一、情景交际对话
1. 英语知识运用
A. 春考链接
1)(2019 春考)It’s necessary for people ________some knowledge of first aid.
A. knows B. know C.to know D. knowing
【解析】选 C. 本题考察动词不定式的用法。当做主语的不定式短语较长时,常用 it 做形式主语,而真正的
主语放在谓语之后,常见句型:It+be+adj.+for/of+sb+to do sth.
2)(2018 春考)—Who is the man _____by the window?
He is our English teacher.
A. sits B. sat C. sitting D.is sitting
【解析】选 C. 本题考察分词做定语的用法。根据句意表主动,应用现在分词。
3)(2017 春考)—Have you read the books _____by Mo Yan?
Yes, I’ve learned a lot from his books.
A. write B. writing C. written D.to write
【解析】选 C. 本题考察分词作定语的用法。根据句意表被动,应用过去分词。
4)(2016 春考)—Is Jack in the supermarket?
Maybe, I saw him _______it with a shopping cart just now.
A. enter B. entered C.to enter D. enters
【解析】选 A. 本题考察动词不定式做宾补的用法。感官动词 see 后跟动词不定式作宾补时,在主动句中要
省略。
5_______my dream of being a chef, I have been working in the restaurant.
A. Realize B. Realizing C. Realized D. To realize
【解析】选 D. 本题考察动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
B.模拟精炼
6The blackboard requires ________every day.
A. cleaning B. cleaned C. cleans D.to clean
【解析】选 A. 本题考察短语的固定搭配。Require doing sth
7)—What’s the best season to travel in Jinan?
You’d better ______here in autumn.
A. coming B. come C. comes D. came
【解析】选 B. 本题考察短语的固定搭配。You’d better do sth.你最好做某事。
8We should stop ______water, for it is limited in the world.
A. waste B.to waste C. wasting D. wasted
【解析】选 C. 本题考察 stop 的用法。Stop doing 停止正在做的事;stop to do,停下来去做另一件事。句意
“我们应该停止浪费水,因为它在世界上是有限的。”
9There ______an English party tonight.
A. will have B.is going to be
B. will is D.is going to have
【解析】B. 本题考察 there be 结构的用法。当句中存there be 结构,无论什么时态,都要用 be
构。
10Before ______hiking, you must put on your coat.
A. go B. going C. goes D. went
【解析】选 B. 本题考察介词之后加 doing,句意:“在我们去远足之前,你必须穿上你的大衣。”
11No body answered the front door. So he tried _______at the back door.
A. to knock B. knock C. knocked D. knocking
【解析】选 A. 本题考察短语的固定搭配。Try to do sth.努力做某事。
12)—I’m sorry I forget _______your MP4.
that’s OK.
A. bring B.to bring C. bringing D. brought
【解析】选 B. 本题考察 forget 的用法。Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事;forget doing sth.忘记做过某事。
13Not only Jessica but also her sisters _______to another shopping center tomorrow.
A. are going B. go C. will goes D. went
【解析】选 A. 本题考察 not only...but also...的就近原则,sisters 作主语,后面的动词用复数形式,be going
to do sth.打算做某事,结合本题 tomorrow 是一般将来时时间标志词,故选 A.
14Our school_______30 years ago.
A. build B. built C. was built D. would build
【解析】C. 本题察动词的被动语态句意:“我们的学校建30 年了”学校和建造之间是被动关
系。
15If you ______to the party, you’ll have a great time.
A. will go B. goes C. went D. go
【解析】选 D. 本题考察条件状语从句的主将从现用法。所以从句用一般现在时。
专题十 非谓语动词(练)(解析版)-【中职专用】中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测(精讲精练).docx

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