专题25 选修二 Unit 4-2023高考英语英语一轮复习小题多维练(人教版2019)

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备战 2023 高考英语英语一轮复习小题多维练

(单词词组默写+能力提升训练)

专题 25 选修二 Unit 4

第一部分单词词组默写

Part 1 词性转换

1._____________adj. 令人愉快的；友好的→pleasure n. 愉快；开心→_____________ adj. 高兴的；满意的

2．_________________vt. 使十分惊讶；使吃惊→_________________ adj. 吃惊的；惊讶的→____________

_____adj. 令人吃惊的→_________________n. 吃惊；惊讶

3．_____________ n. 呼吸的空气→_____________ v. 呼吸→_____________adj. 气喘吁吁的

4．_________________adj. 极冷的；冰冻的→_________________ adj. 冻僵；冻住

→_________________vi.&vt. 结冰；(使)冻住→_________________ /_________________ /_______________

__ (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)

5．_________________adj. 多雾的；模糊的→_________________ n. 薄雾；水汽

6._________________ n. 广告；启事→_________________ v. 做广告→_________________n. 广告业

7．_________________n. 摄影师；拍照者→_________________ n. 照片→_________________ n. 照相术；

摄影

8．_________________ adv. 字面上；真正地→_________________adj. 文学的；文学上的→_____________

____ n. 文学；文学作品

9．_________________n. 霜；严寒天气；霜冻　vt. 使蒙上霜　vi. 结霜→_________________ adj. 结霜的；

霜冻的

10_________________ vt. 预料；预见；期望→_________________ n. 预料；预见；期望

答案：

Part 1 词性转换

1.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；友好的→pleasure n. 愉快；开心→pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的

2．astonish vt. 使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊讶的→astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的

→astonishment n. 吃惊；惊讶

3．breath n. 呼吸的空气→breathe v. 呼吸→breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的

4．freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的→frozen adj. 冻僵；冻住→freeze vi.&vt. 结冰；(使)冻住

→froze/frozen/freezing (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)

5．misty adj. 多雾的；模糊的→mist n. 薄雾；水汽 6.advertisement n. 广告；启事→advertise v. 做广告

→advertising n. 广告业

7．photographer n. 摄影师；拍照者→photograph n. 照片→ n. 照相术；摄影

8．literally adv. 字面上；真正地→literal adj. 文学的；文学上的→literature n. 文学；文学作品

9．frost n. 霜；严寒天气；霜冻　vt. 使蒙上霜　vi. 结霜→frosty adj. 结霜的；霜冻的

10．anticipate vt. 预料；预见；期望→anticipation n. 预料；预见；期望

第二部分能力提升训练

一、用单词的适当形式完成句子

1．The children were very __________ (disappoint) that we wouldn’t go to the zoo.

2．The tourist was attracted by the beautiful________(scene)of the area and decided to stay there for another two

days.

3．He made an_________（inspire）speech at the meeting and the inspired audience stood up and gave him a

long and warm applause.

4．She felt rather _______(frighten) that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a frightening speed.

5．What he has done is really ____(disappoint). Now his parents are _____ (disappoint) with him.

6．Scientists are________(convince) of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.

7．He stared at the result of his math exam, his mouth wide open and his smile ________ (freeze).

8．With a letter in his hand, Sam came ________ (bound) into the bedroom.

9．The __________(embarrassment) look on his face suggested that he hadn’t expected that.

10．He gave her an ______________(admire) look in the competition.

11．It is__________(amaze) how quickly a child learns a language.

12．It was really ________ (annoy); I couldn’t get access to the data bank you had recommended to me.

13．What made him feel ________ was that his students could read, speak, and write in English. (satisfy)

14．He imagined all sorts of________ (excite) things about living and teaching in a villige.

15．The Luo family’s journey back to their hometown was a long and _______(tire) one just a few years ago.

16．Hearing the ________(encourage) news, we all felt encouraged.

17．There was a ________(surprise) look on his face.

18．My mom later told me that Grandpa ________ my arrival when he learnt I would back home for the

vacation. (anticipation)

19．You may find it ________ （astonish） that he made progress in such a short time.

20．________(absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice the evening approaching.

21．Judging from his ________ (puzzle) expression, I can tell he didn’t understand what the teacher said.

22．Neighbors were _________(shock) that such an attack could happen in their area.

23．Nervously _______ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.

24．________(see) the scenery from the top of the mountain, I was fascinated by the autumn colours.

25．________ (look) out of the window，I found many children playing on the playground.

26．Both he and I are______________(satisfy) with the result.

27．If ______________ (give) better attention，the serious accident could have been avoided.

28．If you want to sell your house property,why not put an ________(advertise) in the newspaper?

29．He outlined his plans and then proceeded ________(explain) them in more detail.

30．It took us a few minutes to get our ________(breathe) back after the race.

二、根据汉语意思填写单词

31．Sometimes they drove slowly, enjoying the beautiful _________(风景) of the countryside.

32．The explosion made a _____________(巨大的) hole in the ground.

33．A new crisis has _________ (出现，产生).

34．When hearing the __________ (失望的)news, the old man was very upset.

35．All Americans held their __________( 呼吸 ) to see who would win the election.

36．It ___________（打雷）,but no rain fell.

37．I _________ (呆住；结冰) with terror as the door slowly opened.

38．He felt________(灰心的)because of all the criticism he had received.

39．I get ________(恼火，不悦) when someone talks to me while I am reading.

40．They didn’t ________ (料到) seeing such open country and were truly amazed.

三、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia. I’ve enjoyed my time here very much. After being here

for a while, my ____41____ (big) impression is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures ____42____ make

up the nation. Although the main cultural influence since 1788 ____43____ (be) Western culture, minority

cultures have also played ____44____ part in shaping the unique Australian culture, with many of the new cultural

influences ____45____ (contribute) by immigrants. It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were

either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.

____46____ (personal) speaking, ____47____ I like most about Australia is the people themselves. They

have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude ____48____ life, and their ____49____ (friendly) and warmth

made me feel at home wherever I went. After ____50____ (experience) Australia, I have to say that I agree with

the tourism slogan: “There’s nothing like Australia.”

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