专题14 必修三Unit 3-2023年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练（人教版2019）

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备战 2023 高考英语重难点单词变形及词组

(单词词组默写+能力提升训练)

专题 14 必修三 Unit 3

第一部分单词词组默写

Part 1 词性转换

1. _______ adj. 不同的；多种多样的→_________ n. 差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性

2. _______ n. 机会；运气→_________ adj. 幸运的→___________adv. 幸运地

3. _________ adj. 财政的；财务的；金融的→_______ n. 财政；财务

4. ______ n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作→____ n. 诗人→ ____ n. 诗歌

5. ______ n. 毒物；毒药；毒素 vt. 毒死；毒害→ _________ adj. 引起中毒的；有毒的

6. __________ n. 作品集；收集物；收藏品→_______ v. 收集；收藏→__________ adj. 集体

的；共同的

7. __________ n. 百分率；百分比→_______ n. 百分之……

8. _____adj. 温和的；和善的；轻微的→______ adv. 温和地

9. _____________n. 建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构→_________ v. 建筑；建

造→____________ adj. 建设性的；积极的

10. __________ adv. 肯定；确实→________ adj. 清楚的；明确的；确定的；确切的

11. ______ vt. & vi. 定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→__________ n.协议；和解；定居点；

殖民；移民；开拓→_______ n. 移民；殖民者，开拓者

Part 2 核心词组

1. __________________第一手；亲自

2. __________________谋生

3. __________________一系列或一连串(事件)

4. __________________除了……外(还)；此外

5. __________________(朝……)前进；(向……)去

6. __________________寻找成功致富之路；闯世界

7. __________________导致；引起

8. __________________仅举几例

答案：

Part 1 词性转换

1.diverse diversity

2.fortune fortunate fortunately

3.financial finance

4.poetry poet poem

5.poison poisonous

6.collection collect collective

7.percentage percent

8.mild mildly

9.construction construct constructive

10.definitely definite

11.settle settlement settler

Part 2 核心词组

1.(at) first hand

2.earn a living

3.series of

4.apart from

5.head to

6.seek one's fortune

7.bring about

8.to name but a few

第二部分能力提升训练

一、用单词的适当形式完成句子

1．If plastic and rubber are burnt, they will give off ________ (poison) gases.

2．She is still dependent on her parents because she is unemployed due to the ________ (finance)

crisis caused by the pandemic.

3．But not all the money, to put it ________, has been used wisely.(mild)

4．Some Jewish people ________（seek）refuge from the war in the 1940s.

5．The new bridge designed by the famous architect is under ________ (construct) now.

6．With a lot of difficult problems ___________（settle）, the newly-elected headmaster is

having a hard time.

7．The man got ________(poisonous) after drinking the water in the bottle.

8．It’s said that Samuel ___________ the first permanent __________ (settle) in present Canada.

9．You have done an excellent job and are bound to ________(admit) into the company.

10．Some people fear that air pollution may bring ______ changes in the weather around the

world.

11．_______(fortunate), people are beginning to realize how serious this situation is.

12．English is a language shared by several ____(diversity) cultures, each of which uses it

differently.

13．She has been selected _______ the England team.

14．As a matter of fact，we all admit him_____ (be) an honest man.

15．We shouldn’t seek______ comfort，personal fame，or gain.

16．It takes time and _________(patient) to photograph wildlife.

17．Television attracts a large_______(percent) of the people.

18．The_______(collect) is housed in a fine building.

19．I have to avoid food_______(contain) too much fat.

20．The exhibition is designed to reflect the_______(diverse) of the nation and its regions.

二、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子

apart from；find out；head for；make a living；a series of；

bring about；used to；at least；seek one’s fortune；walk around

21．Tom will soon ______________the office.

22．He is going to Canada to ______________ next year.

23．He ______________ by doing business alone and supports a large family.

24．We’ll need to do______________tests before we do anything else.

25．______________what he said, what he did has given us great help.

26．The accident was ______________by John’s carelessness.

27．When (he was) reading the book, he ______________some answers to this question.

28．Mother ______________tell us stories at bedtime when we were children.

29．Even if she didn’t want to send a present, she should ______________ have sent a card.

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