专题02 必修一Unit 1-2023年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练（人教版2019）

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备战 2023 高考英语重难点单词变形及词组

(单词词组默写+能力提升训练)

专题 02 必修一 Unit 1

第一部分单词词组默写

Part 1 词性转换

1．volunteer n．志愿者→___________adj．志愿的；自愿的

2．prefer vt．较喜欢→___________ n．喜爱；偏爱

3．movement n．动作；运动；活动→_________ vi．移动；搬家；离开 vt．移动；感

动

4．suitable adj．合适的；适用的→___________ vt．适合；使适宜

5．solution n．解决办法；答案→___________ vt．解决

6．graduate vi．& vt．毕业；获得学位→___________ n．毕业；毕业典礼

7．advance n．前进；发展 vi．前进；发展 vt．发展；促进→___________ adj．高级的；

高等的；先进的

8．obviously adv．显然；明显地→___________ adj．显而易见的

9．responsible adj．负责的；有责任的→___________ n．责任；义务

10．behaviour n．行为；举止→___________ vt．& vi．举动；(举止或行为)表现

Part 2 核心词组

1．____________　　　　喜爱

2．____________ 集中；特别关注

3．____________ 对……很入迷

4．____________　　　　一名高中生

5．____________ 作出好的决定

6．____________ 集中注意力

7．____________ 主要目的

8．____________ 喜欢……多于……

9．____________ 打扫(或清除)干净

10．____________ 对……适合的

11．____________ 报名(参加课程)

12．____________ 对……负责

13．____________　　　　　参加俱乐部

14．____________ 做好准备

15．____________ 分发

16．____________ 跟上，赶上

答案：

Part 1 词性转换

1．volunteer n．志愿者→voluntary adj．志愿的；自愿的

2．prefer vt．较喜欢→preference n．喜爱；偏爱

3．movement n．动作；运动；活动→move vi．移动；搬家，迁移；离开 vt．移动；

感动

4．suitable adj．合适的；适用的→suit vt．适合；使适宜

5．solution n．解决办法；答案→solve vt．解决

6．graduate vi．& vt．毕业；获得学位→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼

7．advance n．前进；发展 vi．前进；发展 vt．发展；促进→advanced adj．高级的；

高等的；先进的

8．obviously adv．显然；明显地→obvious adj．显而易见的

9．responsible adj．负责的；有责任的→responsibility n．责任；义务

10．behaviour n．行为；举止→behave vt．& vi．举动；(举止或行为)表现

Part 2 核心词组

1．be attracted to　喜爱

2．focus on 集中；特别关注

3．addicted to对……很入迷

4．a senior high school student 一名高中生

5．make a good decision 作出好的决定

6．concentrate on 集中注意力

7．the main purpose 主要目的

8．prefer … to… 喜欢……多于……

9．clean up 打扫(或清除)干净

10．suitable for 对……适合的

11．sign up (for sth．)报名(参加课程)

12．be responsible for 对……负责

13．join a club 参加俱乐部

14．be well prepared for 做好准备

15．hand out 分发

16．keep up with 跟上，赶上

第二部分能力提升训练

1．The sense of ______(responsible) for our country makes teenagers study harder than

before.

2．You must quit _____(smoke). Most _________(important), you should start taking

exercise.

3．Her mother praised her good ________ (behave) in front of the guests.

4．_________ (obvious), a good learning habit can help us speed up to reach our

destinations.

5．Mark has tried to find a simple ________(solve) to the drug problem.

6．I want to become ______ volunteer to spread Chinese culture.

7．After that, I will pay a visit to some tourist ________ (attract) to widen my horizons.

8．A survey showed people were ______(confuse) about what they should eat to stay

healthy.

9．Some people like living in the city while others prefer _______(live) in the countryside.

10．Which club do you think is ________ (suit) for Adam?

11．Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it__________（happen）yesterday.

12．Some students even became _________ (addict) to the Internet.

13．I find ______ hard to remember these words in a short time.

14．He recommended that I __________(buy) that dictionary.

15．I prefer _________ (help) others.

16．I will have to get used to being __________ (respond) for a lot more.

17．I prefer reading books written by Mo Yan to ______（watch）TV series based on his

novels.

18．Without excellent education, there would be no ______（advance）science and

technology.

19．The meeting is ________ for Friday afternoon. (schedule)

20．Jane is such a beautiful girl that she is __________ (attract) eyes all the time.

21．I have learnt some new _________ (move) in the Ballet Club.

22．I tried to make it clear to him that I’m not responsible __________ that mistake.

23．I would often get ________（confuse）when I came across new words.

24．To be honest, the pay isn’t ______ (attract) enough, though the job itself is quite

interesting.

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