专题1.重点单词、词组、句型清单及精练(学生版)--2022-2023学年高一英语期末考点大串讲(人教版2019)

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重点单词、词组、句型清单及精练
一.必记单词
1.
2. n.灾难;灾害
3. vi.& vt.(使)滑行;滑动
4. n水; vi.;大
vt.使灌满水;淹没
5. n& vt.营救;救援
6. vt.损害;破坏 n.损坏;损失
7. vt.摧毁;毁灭
8. n.避难处;居所;庇护 vt.
护;掩蔽 vi.躲避(风雨或危险)
9. n& vt.破坏;毁坏
10. n.百分 adj.& adv.每一
11. vt.使落入使陷 n
险境;陷阱
12. vt.埋葬;安葬
13. n.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力
14. n.上下文;语境;背景
15. n.供应();补给;[pl.]补给品
vt.供应;供给
16. vi.& vt.轻敲n.水
龙头;轻叩;轻敲
17. n.管子;管道
18. adj.着的 vt.使平
使镇静
19. n帮助援物 vi.&
vt.(formal)帮助;援助
20. vt.& vi.撞击 n;碰
21. vt.& vi.(sweptswept)打扫;清扫
22. n.海;波 vi.& vt.;招
23. vi.& vt.突击n.罢
工;罢课;袭击
24. n.十亿
25. adj.本地的 n.本地人
26. n.态度;看法
27. n.体系;制度;系统
28. prep.即使;尽管
29. n.因素;要素
30. n.方式;方法;途径
31. adj.
n.经典作品;名著
32. n尊重 vt.视为
看待
33. n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特
34. n.书法;书法艺术
35. n.公共事务;事件;关系
36. n& vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗
37. n(NAmE gas)汽油
38. n(BrE underground)地铁
39. n(especially NAmE)公寓套房
40. n.间隔;开口;差距
41. n.词汇
42. n.山峰 vt.爬上;骑上 vi.爬;登
43. adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的
44. vt.保存;保护;维持 n.保护区
45. vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级
46. n.平衡;均匀 vt.使平衡
47. adj.可能的 adv.可能地
48. n.部;司;科
49. prep.& adv.(某段时间、距离或
范围)之内
50. n.重要议题;争论的问题 vt.
布;公布
51. n行为管理 vt.
织;安排;带领
52. n& vt.企图;试图;尝试
53. adj.值得做的;值得花时间的
54. vt.n载的
55. n.入口;进入
56. nvt.处理;
57. adj.adv.在海
58. n口;vi.& vt.
59. n检阅 vi.
示威
60. n
61. n部;屋顶
62. n.龙
63. vt.& vi 原谅宽恕 vt.对不
原谅
64. n.质量;品质;素质;特adj.
优质的;质量的
65. adv.(far 比较)更远;进一
66. n意见法;看法
67. adv.永远长久
68. vt.& vi.搜寻追捕
69. adv.立刻
70. adj.广n
71. n(物的)生活环境;栖息
72. adj.的;在n
生计
73. n;方 vt.
74. n()保护区;()vt.
预订预留;保
75. n adj.
的;平
76. vt.观察();注视;遵守
77. vt.& vi.射杀射伤发射
78. n利润利益
79. n.,vi.& vt.击;
80. vt.去除开;脱去
81. n和谐融洽
82. n品;
83. vt.减少
84. n临近的地方;
85. n感情情感情绪
86. n皮肤
87. n引擎车头
88. vi.聊天闲聊
89. n现金金钱
90. vt.
n更新;最新消息
91. adj.卡住;陷()()
92. vt.& vi.浏览
93. n慈善慈善机构(或组织)
94. adj.艰难的;严厉
95. conj. n号;优
prep.另加
96. nvi.
正常工作;运转
97. vt.确认;使确信
98. vt.
99. n折扣 vt.
100. n账户描述
101. vt.& vi.点击
102. n vt.
作为目标
103. adj.的;特的;讲究
104. adj. vt.
使烦恼;使生气搅乱
105. n忠告诀窍实用的提
106. adj.熟悉熟知
107. n情况
根据所给语境,写出单词的适当形式,每一词
1. The international science project will have a great________________(影响效果)on girls education in
Africa. (根据汉语提单词拼写)
2. New research data from earthquake zones is helping architects to design safer buildings that will not be
d________________(破坏) during an earthquake.
3. Money and fame are not r________________(和……有联系的to happiness.(根据文提单词拼写)
4. There are two main c________________角色in this passage, a small dog and its master. (根据文提
单词拼写)
5. Passengers are r________________醒)no smoking is allowed on the plane. (根据文提单词拼写)
6. Enough sunlight and water can p________________促进rapid growth in plants. (根据文提单词
)
7. A lot of supplies, provided by the global community has not prevented people there from s________________
(遭受痛苦). (根据文提单词拼写)
8. She________________(主修)in history when she was in college. (根据汉语提单词拼写)
9. Some girls go on unhealthy d________________(日常饮食), because they want to slay slim. (根据文提
单词拼写)
10. F________________() by smoke and noise, the child hides under a bed and is later found dead. (根据
文提单词拼写)
1. The girl who spoke fluent English made a good i____________ on the interviewer. (根据首单词拼写)
2. If you park____________(不合法地, you will be likely to be fined. (根据汉语提单词拼写)
3. In the film The Battle at lake Changin, Qianli Wu s____________ the war fortunately, but many of his friends
died of hunger and coldness. (根据首单词拼写)
4. The minors were____________(困于) underground after the earthquake. (根据汉语提单词拼写)
5. In my o____________, it is our duty to make our country to become stronger. (根据首单词拼写)
1. As time goes byI have changed my________ (态度) and I even think she is lovely. (根据汉语提单词拼写)
2. What is the________ (确切) aim since you are working so hard? (根据汉语提单词拼写)
3. As the old saying goes,________() is the mother of success(根据汉语提单词拼写)
4. Without hard training, Sun Yang could have never won six gold________(奖章) at the 13th Chinese National
Games(根据汉语提单词拼写)
5. Everyone is ______ (一的) and you don’t have to imitate others. (根据汉语提单词拼写)
6. There were calls for________ (要的) changes to the system. (根据汉语提单词拼写)
1.Mark's work is highly ______regard as very good by art experts.
2.Gcncrally speaking, a heart shape is the_____(象征) of love.
3.To write a good article, you must first____组织 your thoughts.
4.The woman was 营救from her burning home by firefighters.
专题1.重点单词、词组、句型清单及精练(学生版)--2022-2023学年高一英语期末考点大串讲(人教版2019).docx

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作者:envi 分类:高中 价格:3知币 属性:14 页 大小:65.55KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-05-07

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