第07讲 阅读理解寒假开心练(名校最新真题)(解析版)-【寒假自学课】2023年高一英语寒假精品课(人教版2019)

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07 讲 阅读理解寒假开心练
名校最新真题
【知识讲解】
1先看问题,再读文章
做阅读理解是先看问题,还是先看文章,这是很多同学经常问的问题。我觉得这两种方法各有利
应视具体情况而定。就阅读广告而言,还是先看问题比较好,因为广告类的试题绝大部分是寻找信息的
题目,大可不必从头读到尾,带着问题有针对性地去跳读、略读,这样就可以节约不少时间。
2抓住广告的标题
如果广告有标题,大标题下又有小标题,那么,快速寻找原文信息时,这些标题就成了很重要的线
索,可以帮助我们快速准确地找到答案。有些题目考查的就是对广告标题的理解。
3逐项比较,得出最佳
做阅读理解题,切不可凭主观印象,想当然地确定答案。任何一道题目,均可以在原文中找到相
线索,这就如同破译密码一样。做题人的思维过程和编题人的思维过程恰好相反,编题人先找好线索,
然后设计问题和选项,解题人根据问题,再去文中找相关线索。因此,我们做题时要逐项比较,排除错
误选项,得出最佳答案。
4.吃透文章文章大意和中心思想
任何一篇文章都会有一个主旨和中心。有时从文章的第一个段落,甚至第一个句子即可得出文章
主旨大意,从这一段或这个句子,我们就会知道文章描述的是什么(即文章的主题),也会了解作者希
望读者了解主题方面的哪些内容。有时,文章的主旨要义则需从文章的字里行间去浓缩去推断。这类试
题主要考查考生略读文章、领会驾驭大意的能力,它对考生的归纳、概括能力有一定的要求。
5.理解文中具体信息
文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持,这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要
同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人员往往会要求考生根据不同的要求,阅读文章以获得
某些特定的信息或准确地寻求所需的细节。这类试题有时比较直接,理解字面意思即可答题;有时则较
为间接,需要归纳、概括和推理才能答题。
6.根据上下文语境,准确推断生
确理解文章单词语的义是理解文章的第,也是理解文章的基础,不懂单词含义根
不上理解文章但英单词非完同于词典中所标语意思,其含不同的语境
会有所不同。能根据上下文确理解灵活变化义,才是真正初步一定的阅读理解能力。此
,阅读文章时,常常会到一些过去未见但许多这类义可以过上下文推断出
这种不使用词过阅读上下推断生词含的能力,是一合格读者所必能力,因此
也是阅读试中经常检测的一种能力。
7.作出简单判断和推理
阅读文章的主要目的是获信息,即作者所要传达的信息。实际阅读活动中,有时需要根据
提供事实和线索,逻辑推理,推作者未提到的事实或某事发生的可能性
8.准确把握作者的意、观态度
篇文章都有一个特定的作目的,或是传递某个信息,或是愉悦读者,或是讲某个道
而这些信息不是表达,而是在文章。因此,这类问题要求考生在理解文章
内容的基础上,去领会作者的言外之意。
语阅读能力的考查是考的重中重,除阅读理解题其他种题填空
表达尤其形填空错都我们语阅读能力有密切的关难怪有的教师在分析高
时得出这样的结论“得阅读者得
【真题练】
2022··To improve children’s fitness, Freestyle360 has introduced
some fun fitness classes for children between nine and thirteen years old. We want to encourage children to turn
energy into sports and have social fun in a caring and professional environment.
Kids Karate (Mondays)
Time: 16:30-17:30
Coach: Brett Ukich
It is a fun karate class for children to increase skills. They
will also learn some of the Japanese terminology ().
Fitness Fun (Wednesdays)
Time: 16:30-17:15
Coach: Lynsey McDonald
This class offers fun lessons including body-weight
exercises. Its purpose is to help children get
stronger.
Team Games (Thursdays)
Time: 17:00-18:15
Coach: Lorraine Clayton
This class teaches children to work as a team. We offer fun
fitness games so there is something for everyone.
Physical Activity=Better Health
By exercising, children will become happier and
fitter.
Price: £7. 5/lesson or £28/month
Tel: 01386 700039 or 07818 033629
Email: info@freestyle360.co.uk
Address: Draycott Road, Blockley, GL569DY
1Who will train the children on Monday afternoons?
ABrett. BLynsey. CLorraine. DDraycot.
2How long does each lesson of Fitness Fun last?
A30 minutes. B45 minutes. C60 minutes. D75 minutes.
3Where can we most probably find the above information?
AIn a hotel. BAt a school. CIn a cinema. DAt a hospital.
【答案】1A 2B 3B
语】文是一篇应文。文章主要介绍Freestyle360 913 儿童开设的健身课程,括时间、
及课程内容信息。
1.细节理解题。根Kids Karate (Mondays) Time: 16: 30-17: 30 Coach: Brett Ukich(童空星期一)
时间: 16:30-17:30 : Brett Ukich)”可知,Brett 一下午训子们。A
2.细节理解题。根据Fitness Fun (Wednesdays) Time: 16: 30-17: 15( 健身乐趣课星期三)时间: 16:30-
17:15)”可知,一节健身乐趣课程持45 B
3.推理题。根据第一To improve children’s fitness, Freestyle360 has introduced some fun fitness classes
for children between nine and thirteen years old. We want to encourage children to turn energy into sports and have
social fun in a caring and professional environment.(提高儿童健康水平Freestyle360 913 儿童
推出了一些有健身课程。我们希望鼓励孩将精为体育运动
社交乐趣)”及表内容可知,文章主要介绍Freestyle360 913 儿童开设的健身程。此推知,
我们很有可能在学校找到上述信息。B
2022··镇江市实验高级A young and successful manager was traveling down a
neighborhood street, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar ( 捷 豹 ) . He was watching for kids rushing out from
between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something.
As his car passed, one child appeared, and a brick smashed() into the Jag’s side door. He slammed (地关
) on the brakes and spun the Jag back to the spot from where the brick had been thrown.
He jumped out of the car, grabbed some kid and pushed him up against a parked car, shouting. “What was that
all about and who are you? Just what are you doing?”
Building up a head of steam, he went on “That’s a new car and that brick you threw cost a lot of money. Why
did you do it?”
Please, mister, please, I’m sorry. I didn’t know what else to do! pleaded() the youngster.
It’s my brother,” he said. “He rolled off the curb and fell out of his wheelchair and I can’t lift him up.
Sobbing, the boy asked the manager, “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair?
第07讲 阅读理解寒假开心练(名校最新真题)(解析版)-【寒假自学课】2023年高一英语寒假精品课(人教版2019).docx

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作者:envi 分类:高中 价格:3知币 属性:29 页 大小:70.52KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-05-07

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