Unit 4 单元重点语法Grammar非谓语动词之动词ing形式做宾语和表语-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版2019)
Unit 4 单元重点语法
非谓语动词之动词 ing 形式做宾语和表语
一、单项选择
1.He is used to ________ out all the time.
A.eating B.ate C.have been eating D.eaten
2.I don’t fancy ________ in the rain.
A.to walk B.walking C.walked D.to walked
3.To avoid ________ by the teacher, Tom got into the classroom from the back door quietly.
A.seeing B.to see C.being seen D.to be seen
4.The school decided to adopt the approach to ________ the problem.
A.solve B.solved C.solving D.solves
5.It is no use _______ this problem with him.
A.to discuss B.discussing C.discuss D.discussed
6.The film “The Eight Hundred” is well worth ________a second time.
A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.being seen
7.If a water pipe starts ______, what should you do at once?
A.to be leaked B.leaked C.leaking D.leak
8.I don't enjoy _____ fun of by others.
A.to make B.to be made C.making D.being made
9.We are considering ___up a new factory here in this town.
A.setting B.to set C.to have set D.having set
10.Don’t be late. No one would like ________.
A.to be kept waiting B.being kept waiting
C.to be kept to wait D.being kept to wait
11.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief's ________.
A.being caught B.catching C.to catch D.catch
12.What ________ do you have ________ them finish their homework on time?
A.difficulty; to make B.difficulty; with making
C.difficulty; making D.difficulties; in making
13.Tom admitted ________ in the examination, so he was not admitted ________ college in the end.
A.having cheated; for B.have cheated; to C.having cheated; into D.have cheated; for
14.Her job is ________ patients in the hospital; but this weekend her task is ________ her granny.
A.nursing; looking after B.nursing; look after
C.to nurse; to look after D.nursing; to look after
15.What worried the child most was his not ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.
A.allowed B.allowing C.being allowed D.to allow
16.It is said that her job is ________.
A.keeping the offices clean. B.to keep the offices clean.
C.keep the offices clean. D.kept the offices clean.
17. What surprised me most was _________ to meet his girlfriend again.
A.not his allowing B.his not being allowed
C.his being not allowed D.his having not been allowed
18.What made the boy annoyed most was _______ to go sightseeing alone.
A.his not allowing B.his not being allowed
C.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed
19.Stop ________ your job so often, as a ________ stone gathers no moss.
A.to change; rolled B.to change; rolling C.changing; rolling D.changing; rolled
20.How much time did you spend__________the text?
A.copying B.to copy C.in copy D.on copying
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子
21.A bad home environment usually___________(affect) a child’s healthy growth.
22.In its early history, Chicago had______________(flood) frequently, especially in the spring, making the
streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck.
23.The old temple___________(damage)in the earthquake is being rebuilt.
24.We had to rebuild the house ________(destroy) completely in the storm.
25.I dream of ________ (be) the best football player.
26.Nothing could prevent me from ________(work) hard.
27.The guests came in, but she remained ________(stand) at the desk reading.
28.To achieve this condition, I keep __________ myself: Be sure to study hard. (tell)
29.________(sit) in the armchair is an old man in his eighties.
30.After __________ (graduate) from college, Tim made a voyage to Australia before starting his career.
31.I would appreciate your ________(call) back this afternoon.
32.In my opinion, earning a large sum of money isn’t equal to ______________ (live) a happy life.
33.We objected to ____________(treat) like this.
34.She is used to___________(live) in the countryside now.
35.You must avoid ________ (make) mistakes again.
36.In addition to _______ (perform) on the street, he takes a part-time job in a local pub.
37.You can spend three days _______ (explore) the rainforest with a local guide.
38.I feel like _______(drink)a cup of hot tea in the cold winter every evening.
39.The world has already committed to ________(establish) a Climate Adaptation Fund.
40.I think this article needs__________(polish) up before we print it.
41.Can you forgive me for__________(forget)your birthday?
42.What worried the child most was his________________ (not allow) to visit his mother in the hospital.
43.My main job is ________(collect) information about our customers.
44.My job is __________ English. (teach)
45.Our job is ________ (play) all kinds of music.
46.His new idea was ________(make) the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.
47.What I am tired of is ________(wait) here alone.
48.The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is__________(give) first aid.
49.We all rely on it that respecting others is ___________ (respect) ourselves.
50.My first job was ________(work) at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.
51.John's bad habit is ________(read) without thorough understanding.
52.Seeing is ________ (believe).
53.One of my hobbies is _______ (play) table tennis.
54.One mistake you made is______(ignore) the difference between the two findings.
55.The important thing now is _______ (save) lives.
56.What we expect from you is working hard rather than hardly______(work).
57.One of the good exercises is _______ (swim).
58.What is even more interesting is that one of Stein’s jobs is ______ (defend) an industry behind the plastic
shopping bag.
59.What she likes is ______ (watch) the children play.
60.His hobby is ______ (collect) stamps.
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With outbreaks ____61____ (report) all over the news, you may be worried about contracting new
coronavirus(新冠状病毒). Coronavirus is a potentially life-threatening family of viruses that cause conditions
____62____the common cold, MERS, SARS and other breathing conditions. While coronavirus can be serious,
taking preventative measures can help you protect your health in public, at home, and while caring for a sick
person.
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