Unit 2 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

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Unit 2 Bridging Cultures

重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习

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重点单词变形

1．qualification n．(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历→ vt.& vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合

格→ adj.有资格的；称职的

2．ambition n．追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负→ adj.有野心的；有雄心的

3．adaptation n．适应；改编本→ vt.(使)适应；改编

4．comfort n．安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸 vt.安慰；抚慰→ adj.令人舒适

的；舒服的→ adj.不舒服的

5．participation n．参加；参与→ vi.参加；参与→ n．参与者

6．presentation n．报告；陈述；出示；拿出→ vt.颁发；赠送；呈递 n．礼物 adj.现在的；出席

的

7．engage vi.参加；参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；(使)参加；吸引；雇用

→ adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的→ n．订婚；约定

8．involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加→ adj.参与的；投入的→ n．参

与

9．motivated adj.积极的；主动的→ n．动力；积极性；动机

→ vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励

10．expectation n．期望；预期；期待→ vt.预料；期望

11．applicant n．申请人→ vi.申请 vt.应用；适用；涂；敷

→ n．申请；申请书→ n．应用程序

12．exposure n．接触；体验；暴露；揭露→ vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)

13．behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体；有礼貌→ n．行为；举止

14．surroundings n．[pl.]环境；周围的事物→ adj.周围的；附近的→ vt.包围；围

绕

15．depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→ vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→ n．沮丧；抑郁

16．strengthen vi.& vt.加强；增强；巩固→ adj.强壮的→ n．体力；优点

17．competence n．能力；胜任；本领→ adj.有能力的；称职的

18．cooperate vi.合作；协作；配合→ n．合作；协作

19．sincerely adv.真诚地；诚实地→ adj.真诚的

重点词组

1．participate in

2．speak up

3．feel at home

4．engage in

5．get involved in

6．comfort zone

7．cost an arm and a leg

8．side with

9．as far as I know

10．as far as I am concerned

11．in summary

12．generally speaking

一、用单词的适当形式完成句子

1．All ________ (apply) must have a driver’s license (执照) and access to a car. Gas will be covered for each

delivery.

2．All the seamen aboard the ship were rescued, which _________ (comfort) all of us.

3．The profession attracts many brilliant _________(apply) with master’s degrees.

4．Altogether, the majority of the chefs are _________(motivate) to take part in the competition to be “the Top l0

Brilliant Chefs”.

5．Against all ___________ (expect), she was enjoying herself in the park.

6．Many new words and phrases have been included in the revised________(edit).

7．Without direction and __________(motivate), a person would not know what to do.

8．The timing of the attack, and its __________(motivation), are unknown.

9．The scheme aims to encourage increased________(participate) in sporting activities.

10．Don’t________(exposure) your skin to direct sunlight, or you’ll get sunburnt.

11．It is likely________ the donation in the form of funds will come in one week.

12．The fellow has always been ______________(ambition) and fiercely competitive in his career.

13．This play is an_________(adapt) of an English novel.

14．While one of the robbers engaged the guard ________ conversation, the others crept into the factory.

15．He was motivated _________ a desire to reach a compromise.

16．Only 10% of American adults engage ______ exercise.

17．He smiled suddenly, ________ (expose) a set of amazingly white teeth.

18．Some of us were confident and eager _________(participate) in the class activity.

19．More than 30 software firms were ______(involve) in the project.

20．All the candidates are required to give a ________(present) of their plans if they are hired.

21．The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many ________ (qualify).

22．A victory in this game will earn them__________(qualify) for the World Cup.

23．Members will be admitted on ________(present) of a membership card.

24．One of the ____________(qualification) you need to work here is a sense of humour!

25．____________ (engage) in doing his French exercises, he had no time to surf on the Internet.

26．His explanation was not________(reason), so all of us didn’t accept it.

27．Tropical plants like their __________(surround) bright and humid, while cacti need sunlight but very little

water.

28．Knowing these causes can make us examine our ____________（behave）， and correct bad habits.

29．The children waited patiently in ____________ (expect) of the magician.

30．（2020·新课标 III 卷语法填空）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds___

(surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.

31．Mr. Lee tried to make his wife ______（comfort）by painting the room green.

32．All __________ (expose) skin should be covered with protective cream.

33．His excellent academic performance lived up to his parents'____________（expect)

34．_____ (general) speaking,I am very satisfied with this job.

35．It may take a few weeks for you to build up your______(strong) again.

二、根据汉语意思填写单词

36．My_________(雄心) is to be admitted into a key university.

37．I am not certain whether I have ________(领会) what you meant.

38．A Yi eventually achieved his________(理想) to become a famous writer after many years of hard work.

39．In my opinion, the decision was wholly ________(合乎情理的).

40．He loosened his belt for _______(舒服) after such a long journey.

41．Don’t __________ (暴露) your skin to sunlight directly.

42．I longed to have the opportunity of ________(参加) in the activities.

43．Success ________(促进、激发) people for fresh efforts.

44．He was brave enough to _________ (揭露) this terrible criminal.

45．To do that, you need to_____________（激励）them, listen to them, and support them when they need.

三、完成句子

46．他甚至在监狱里还继续从事犯罪活动。

Even in prison, he continued to ________ criminal activities.

47．这一新政策旨在激励员工更高效地工作。

The new policy aims to _________ employees _________.

48．你似乎不再在乎，这令我担忧。

________ ________ ________ ________you no longer seem to care.

49．很明显，吃适当的食物和避免不健康的习惯对我们很有好处。

________ ________ ________ ________eating proper food and avoiding unhealthy habits benefit us a lot.

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Unit 2 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）.docx

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Unit 2 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

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