天津市南开区2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试 英语 Word版含解析

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2023—2024 学年度第二学期阶段性质量监测
高二年级 英语学科 笔试部分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题：听力和笔试）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，考试用
时120 分钟（含听力）。第Ⅰ卷 1至14 页（含听力），第Ⅱ卷 15 至16 页。考生务必将答案
涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.本卷共 70 小题，共 115 分。（含听力）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是 B。
1. — I can drive you home.
— ______, but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?
A. Don’t bother B. That would be great C. I’m afraid not D. Take care
2. Criticizing children frequently is bound to ______ their confidence in pursuing dreams.
A. weaken B. boost C. generate D. restore
3. He was ______ 20 years old and already running his own company.
A. smartly B. significantly C. barely D. rarely
4. （2017·天津）Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ as one of the best all-round
forms of exercise.
A. regard B. is regarded
C. are regarded D. regards
5. Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
A. why B. where
C
.
which D. what
6. The boss finally decided to send Lucy to Shanghai for a business trip, for she __________ there for eight years
and is familiar with the city.
A. had been working B. works C. would work D. had worked
7. These measures sound great, but it remains to be seen they will help improve air quality in our city.
A. whether B. what C. which D. that
8. As far as I am concerned, ______ you can draw lessons from your failures, you will be sure to succeed one day.
A. as if B. even if C. as long as D. in order that
9. The famous performing artist cannot attend the ceremony in person for some reason, so his wife will accept the
prize ______ him.
A. on account of B. in return for C. in favour of D. on behalf of
10. Peter is ______ to get a part-time job because he’s in great need of money to support his family.
A. curious B. afraid C. unwilling D. desperate
11. — Sam is asking whether he must attend the meeting tomorrow.
— Well, he ______ if he has something else to do.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
12. All children should be encouraged to realize their full ______ in school.
A. participation B. principles C. possessions D. potential
13. ______ my weak spots can make me become a better person.
A. Knowing B. Having been known C. Known D. To be known
14. — You should have a lot to complain about your partner, John.
— No! I really have nothing ______ him.
A. with B. beyond C. against D. for
15. — It is believed that robots will take the place of human beings one day.
— ______. After all, they don’t have their own thinking.
A. It’s a pity B. I beg to differ C. That’s right D. I couldn’t agree more
第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D补选项中，选出一个最
佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。
In her 17 years on this earth, Shreyaa Venkat has done more to help the planet and the people living on it than
many adults. The non-profit organization she ____16____, NEST4US, has helped tens of thousands of people in
the United States. Through it, it’s served over 12,000 ____17____ people in the Washington, D.C. area by
providing food and other ____18____.
Venkat’s passion ____19____ helping others started as soon as she could walk, as her parents, active
volunteers themselves, brought her along on their various ____20____, like some ____21____ ways to volunteer.
By fifth grade, she’d ____22____ such enthusiasm for it that she started organizing her own service projects in her
community.
NEST4US was born when she realized how much food waste there is
,
how many hungry people there are, and
how simple it would be to use the former to help the ____23____. “There was a homeless man standing on a corner
in D. C. and he was holding a ____24____ that said ‘Hungry Need Food’,” she recalls. “So I gave him my lunch
and his whole face just ____25____. It was so easy, it only took me 30 seconds, ____26____ it really helped him.”
Fortunately, as NEST4US ____27____, with hundreds of volunteers helping to ____28____ thousands of
hungry people, Venkat decided to branch out with her volunteer ____29____, starting three other branches of
NEST4US. Serving others had become such a way of life for her that she ____30____ celebrated her 13th birthday
at a homeless shelter, bringing the party to them ____31____ expecting gifts for herself.
As much as she has helped others, they’ve helped her as well. Not only does she get a lot of joy and personal
____32____ from her volunteer work but running NEST4US has taught her important life ____33____ like time
management, public speaking, writing, and leadership. “____34____ it’s really given me is this opinion of putting
other people first,”she says. Venkat has given us a wonderful example of the ____35____ that one person can make
to help others in their time of need.
16. A. founded B. found C. participated D. attended
17. A. unique B. carefree C. homeless D. respectful
18. A. shelters B. materials C. vehicles D. supplies
19. A. at B. to C. for D. towards
20. A. adventures B. projects C. tasks D. deeds
21. A. ordinary B. complex C. talented D. creative
22. A. changed B. developed C. promoted D. followed
23. A. previous B. original C. latter D. current
24. A. signal B. sign C. symbol D. mark
25. A. lit up B. showed up C. got up D. kept up
26. A. since B. but C. for D. unless
27. A. showed off B. turned out C. took off D. gave out
28. A. feed B. provide C. send D. offer
天津市南开区2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试 英语 Word版含解析.docx

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