天津市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含解析

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天津一中 2020-2021-2 高二年级英语学科期中质量调查试卷
本试卷分为第 I卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用时 90 分钟。
第I卷至 4页，第 II 卷至 5页。考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，答在试
卷上的无效。
第I卷
I. 听力(共20 小题，每题 0.5 分，满分 10 分)
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do on Saturday afternoon?
A. Go to a movie. B. Attend a lecture. C. Have a meeting.
2. Who is little Tom most probably? A. The speakers’ kid.
B. The speakers’ friend
C. The speakers’ neighbor.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a shop. B. In the office. C. In the classroom.
4. What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. A desert. B. A movie. C. A couple.
5. Where is Mr. Smith’s office? A. On the second floor.
B. Across from the stairs.
C. Opposite the meeting room.
第二节
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒 钟；听完后，
各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Tourist and guide. B. Guest and hotel clerk. C. Customer and waitress.
7. When can the man have his meal in the Chinese restaurant?
A. At 9:30 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 11:30 pm.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8 How did Tom feel about the tennis course?
A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful.
9. How much did Tom pay for the course?
A. $240. B. $270. C. $300.
10 What did Tom do on the last night?
A. He watched videos.
B. He had a tennis match.
C. He attended a small party.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What did the man do at dinner this evening?
A. He ate very slowly.
B. He talked happily with others.
C. He cut up several bites each time.
12. Where is the man from?
A. The US. B. Italy. C. Britain.
13. What will the woman most probably do next?
A. Ask some questions about American cultures.
B. Say something about British table manners.
C. Order some American dishes.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What does the speakers’ company produce?
A. Robots. B. Machines. C. Medicine.
15. What will the second robot do?
A. Put labels on the bottles.
B. Fill bottles with the mixture.
C. Pack the bottles into boxes.
16. What’s the robots’ advantage according to the man?
A. They work quietly. B. They work quickly. C. They work tirelessly.
17. What’s the woman’s decision?
A. To consider the man’s suggestion.
B. To buy some robots for their company. C. To hire less workers.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What is the text mainly about?
A. Experts’ favorite tastes.
B. Genetic taste preferences.
C. Reasons for our different tastes.
19. What is special about our tastes?
A. They stay the same all the time.
B. They can help recall the past.
C. They are typical of human.
20. What are “acquired tastes”?
A. Things people eat as a habit.
B. Things people gradually learn to like.
C. Things people acquired with pleasure.
II. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Everything in my life has fallen to pieces. My life is such a mess!
—_________. I know how you feel.
A. By no means B. I can’t agree more
C. I’ve been there D. I can’t find any reasons
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我生活中的一切都搞杂了，一团糟！——有我呢，我了解你的感受
A. By no means 决不；B. I can’t agree more 我非常同意；C. I’ve been there 有我在；D. I can’t
nd any reasons 我找不出原因。根据“I know how you feel.”可知这里意思是“有我在”。故选
C。
2. I would like to thank all of you who made the effort. It is a relief that employees show
their_________to their job.
A. devotion B. application C. connection D. invitation
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我要感谢所有付出努力的人。员工们如此热爱自己的工作让人感到欣
慰。A. devotion 奉献，专心；B. application 申请；C. connection 联系；D. invitation 邀请。短语
devotion to 意为“献身于，热爱”，符合句意，故选 A。
3. She seems to be gentle, but she can _____ with anger when she is treated unfairly, which is surprising.
A. explode B. complain
C. differ D. bomb
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她似乎很温柔，但是当她被不公平对待的时候，因为生气，她勃然大
怒，这真是令人惊讶。A. explode 勃然(大怒)；B. complain 抱怨；C. differ 不同于；区别于；D. bomb（爆
炸物）爆炸； “根据 with anger”可知，她勃然大怒。故A项正确。
4. The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should
be strengthened, President Xi said.
A. consideration B. conservation
C. constitution D. construction
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：习主席说，要加强对五四运动历史资料和文物的收集、整理和保护。 A.
天津市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含解析.docx

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