上海市嘉定区第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含解析
2020- -2021 上海市嘉定二中高一英语上
第一次月考试题
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically
correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other
blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
The Goosehead guide to life
Ashley Powers mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing
the Internet regularly, but she ____1____not find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she
thought, "If I had my own website, I'd make it a really interesting site for teenagers."
So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goosehead. She had no idea how big a
success it ___2___ (be), but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting
100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.
After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles,____3____(ask) to write a
book called The Goosehead Guide to Life. The book is about ____4____to design a website and start a business. It
begins with a section called All About Ashley, ____5____Ashley tells readers what it's like ____6____(be) the
boss of a company when you're only sixteen - not always easy! "I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I
got very stressed. I mean. I was only sixteen - I didn't even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own
company, you'd be stressed too!"
In her book, Ashley talks about the problems facing teenagers today, and about the importance of friendship,
but also about being independent. "Learn to love your friends but not rely on them. I did that by ___7___ (create)
Goosehead on my own."
Ashley says that The Goosehead Guide o Life is not a book of teenage advice. "It isn't a book that's going to
tell you what to do. I hope you can work that out for ___8___,”she says.“I just want to provide a little inspiration to
teenagers. Maybe___9___ reading my story, you'll launch your own website. But perhaps you've got a better idea?
Well, if I were you, I'd just do it, ____10____it is. Maybe it won't work-but maybe it will!"
【答案】1. could
2. would be
3. was asked
4. how 5. where
6. to be 7. creating
8. yourself
9. after 10. whatever
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个叫 Ashley 的女生在她十六岁时开始设立网站并经营了一家公司的故事。
【1题详解】
考查情态动词。句意:但她找不到任何地方能和青少年见面交谈。根据句意以及 find 可知,此处需填表
“不能”的情态动词,且动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时。故填 could。
【2题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:她不知道这将会有多大的成功。据句意可知,本句是在过去讲述将来之事,故用过
去将来时。故填 would be。
【3题详解】
考查时态语态。句意:后来,Asheley,现在住在洛杉矶,被要求写一本书,名叫 The Goosehead Guide to
Life。空格处为谓语动词,主语为 Ashley,是单数,二者为被动关系,根据 then 可知,描述过去发生的动
作,故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填 was asked。
【4题详解】
考查特殊疑问词+不定式。句意:这本书是关于如何设计一个网站和创业的。此处根据句意及 to design 可
知,空格处用“特殊疑问词+to do”表示“如何设计”。故填 how。
【5题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这始于“ All About Ashley”中的一节,Ashley 在这一部分书里告诉读者,当你只有
16 岁时当一家公司的老板是什么样——并不总是那么容易。句中___ Ashley tells readers what it's like …为非
限制定语从句,从句不缺成分,且先行词为 section,代入从句时作地点状语,故关系词选关系副词
where。故填 where。
【6题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。分析句子结构及句意可知,it 为形式主语,___(be) the boss of a company 是真
正的主语,根据句意,此处表示具体的事情,故用不定式作主语。故填 to be。
【7题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:通过独自创立 Goosehead,我做到了。分子句子结构可知,空格处为非谓语动词 ,
且介词 by 后用动名词作宾语。故填 creating。
【8题详解】
考查反身代词。句意:我希望你能自己解决这个问题。根据句意以及 for___可知,此处用固定搭配 for
oneself 独立地。故填 yourself。
【9题详解】
考查介词。句意:也许在读完我的故事后,你会建立自己的网站。根据句意及 reading 可知,空格处表“在
……后”,且为介词。故填 after。
【10 题详解】
考查状语从句。句意:如果我是你,我会做的,不管它是什么。分析句子结构及句意可知,__ it is.在句中
作状语,为让步状语从句,从句缺宾语,且表“无论什么”即“whatever/no matter what”,本题只填一个
单词,故只选 whatever。故填 whatever。
【点睛】“no matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句,而“疑问词+ever”除了引导让步状语从句之
外,还可引导名词性从句或其他状语从句。例如本题第 10 题便是引导让步状从,故两个结构都可选,但是
由于本题只能填一个单词,故只能选择“疑问词+ever”这一结构。
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically
correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other
blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Rescue a Raccoon (浣熊)
A disoriented five- month-old raccoon hurries across a busy road in Greenbrae, California.Somehow the
animal and her mom have become separated, and now the ___11___(frighten) baby has no idea what to do.
Suddenly a car approaches. Unable to see the animal, the driver accidentally runs over her hind leg. The raccoon
falls to the ground where she lies helpless.
Other motorists, who saw the accident, pull over to check on the injured animal. One concerned witness is
Marco Berger, ___12___works for a nearby wildlife hospital called WildCare.Berger calls a nearby branch of the
Marian Humane Society, an organization that, among other things, transports injured wildlife to care centers. About
10 minutes later, rescue officers arrive on the scene.
They use a net to lift up the lttle raccoon, then load her into an animal ambulance and ___13___(rush) her to
WildCare.
At the hospital, head veterinary technician Nat Smith gives the raccoon a checkup. An X-ray of her leg reveals
that the thighbone is completely broken. If the bone ___14___ (not repair),she'll never be able to run, climb, or
search for food in the wild. The good news is that the leg ___15___be fixed with surgery.
Almost immediately after ___16___ (wake) up from the surgery, the raccoon shows signs of improvement.
"Within a day she's able to walk on her leg," Smith says. A week and a half later,the raccoon has become so active
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