二轮突破:专题一第一节语法填空含解析

3.0 envi 2024-11-19 5 4 65.35KB 6 页 3知币
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A
(2019·郑州四校联考)Can you imagine making a structure (结构体) out of toothpicks
that is strong enough 1.____________ (hold) up a student's desk? I can't. But because
of such a school project Stan Munro 2.____________ (throw) into his career as a
“toothpick engineer” years ago.
One winter break in primary school, my brother's schoolwork was writing thankyou
notes while 3.____________ (I) was making a hut out of toothpicks! Facing a pile of
toothpicks, I still remember I was totally at 4.____________ loss what to do next.
Under some guidance of my father, I started the 5.____________ (pain) task. Finally,
the countless toothpicks became a whole structure with everything 6.____________
(stick) together by glue. Though the process took a lot of patience and was rough for
me, there were no words to describe the sense of 7.____________ (proud) after
finishing it. Importantly, that helped me find I was better at other things, like writing
and playing the piano. 8.____________ Stan Munro, I wasn't born to be a toothpick
engineer!
Isn't it great that the school provides us with the chance to try different things,
9.____________ gets us to discover our unknown talents? It's amazing to find what we
try in school helps us figure out what we 10.____________ (true) want to do when
growing up.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在小学时,做一项用牙签搭建小屋
手工作业,在体会到这一过程的不易和成功带来的自豪后,也发现了自己真正的
长处所在。
1解析:考查非谓语动词。此处为主语beadj.+不定结构,不定式与
句子的主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用 to hold
答案:to hold
2:考查时态和语态。根据句中表示过去的时间状语可知,此处要用一般
过去时;throw使处于,使陷入与主语是动宾关系,故用被动语态。
答案:was thrown
3解析:考查代词。while 接两个表示对比的分句,对比的是作者哥哥的功
和作者的功课,此处用名词性物主代词 mine 指代 my schoolwork
答案:mine
4解析考查冠词此处意为然不下一步要做什at a loss不知
所措,困惑为固定搭配。
答案:a
5解析:考查词性转换。根据后面的 task 可知,空处应用形容词修饰名词。
答案:painful
6解析:考查非谓语动词。此处是 with 复合结构,根据后面的 by glue 可知,此
处表粘在一起stick everything 逻辑的动宾关系,用过去分
作宾补。
答案:stuck
7解析:考查词性转换。根据前面的 of 和语境可知,此处表示自豪感,空
处应填名词 pride
答案:pride
8:考查介词。上文提到 Stan Munro 是一个牙签工程师,空前一句提到这
次作业帮助作者认识到他更擅长其他的事情,比如写作和弹钢琴(而不擅长用牙签
制作东西)故此处应表示不像 Stan Munro,我不是当牙签工程师的料。故填
介词 Unlike
答案:Unlike
9:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先
行词是前面的 the chance,关系词在从句中作主语,故用 which
答案:which
10:考查词性转换。空处修饰谓语动词,要用副词 truly。注意:true 变副
词时要去 e再加ly
答案:truly
B
(2019·合肥高三第三次检测)Some people are great at remembering faces. Once they
meet you, they never forget how you look, while for other people, remembering a face
is 1.____________ (simple) impossible. Such people have a condition of the brain
called “face blindness” 2.____________ actual name is developmental
prosopagnosia (人面失认症), or DP for short.

标签: #语法填空

二轮突破:专题一第一节语法填空含解析.docx

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