2020版高考英语新课标大二轮专题辅导与增分攻略+专题一　语法填空专题强化训练3+含答案

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专题强化训练(三)
Ⅰ.语法填空
A
(2019·广西桂林第十八中学月考)Carry is a fellow student of mine.
He suffers from cerebral palsy( 大 脑 性 麻 痹 ), which makes it almost
impossible for him to control his movements. As a result, he spends his
life in a wheelchair and cannot write 1. means of a pen or pencil.
And he speaks so slowly and strangely 2. it takes patience to
understand what he is saying. This, together with his thin, twisted body
and awkward 3. (face) expressions, can often cause people to
treat him as if he were a backward child.
However, behind his physical 4. (appear), Carry is a warm,
funloving, intelligent person. His muscles 5. (affect), not his mind
or personality. He enjoys the same thing any student does, 6.
(listen) to music, meeting friends and so on, and he not is the best student
in our class, but also has 7. excellent sense of humour and a
genuine interest in other people. Unable to express himself 8.
(easy) in conversation, he uses a special typewriter to write letters to his
friends, and beautiful 9. (poem). He lives a very regular life,
studying every day and never allowing 10. (he) to fall behind in
his schoolwork.
语篇解读：本文属于记叙文。介绍 Carry 虽然身体残疾，但是
却积极向上、乐于助人。
1．[解析]　考查介词。句意：因此，他一生都要在轮椅上度过，
也不能用笔写字。本句为固定短语 by means of“用……方法”，故
用by。
[答案]　by
2．[解析]　考查状语从句。句意：他说话很慢，很奇怪，因此
需要耐心弄明白他的意思。本句为固定结构 so... that“如此……以至
于”，故用 that。
[答案]　that
3．[解析]　考查形容词。句意：连同他那瘦弱变形的躯干，以
及可怕的面部表情。修饰名词 expression 用形容词，故用 facial。
[答案]　facial
4．[解析]　考查名词。句意：在身体外貌后面，他是一个温暖、
搞笑又聪明的人。由于有形容词 physical 修饰，故用名词
appearance。
[答案]　appearance
5．[解析]　考查被动语态。句意：他的肌肉受到影响，但是心
灵和智力没有。分析句子可知，affect 在句中作谓语，与其主语
muscles 为动宾关系，故用被动语态，因而用 are affected。
[答案]　are affected
6．[解析]　考查非谓语动词。句意：他喜欢做其他学生都喜欢
做的事情，比如听音乐、跟朋友见面。分析句子可知，listen 在句中
作非谓语，与其逻辑主语为主动关系，故用动名词形式 listening。
[答案]　listening
7．[解析]　考查冠词。句意：他不仅是班上最优秀的学生，还
有极好的幽默感，对其他人也很感兴趣。sense 为可数名词，由于用
excellent 修饰，故用不定冠词 an。
[答案]　an
8．[解析]　考查副词。句意：不能很容易地用言语表达自己。
分析句子可知，修饰 express 用副词，故用 easily。
[答案]　easily
9．[解析]　考查名词。句意：他用一台特别的打字机给朋友写
信、写诗。根据文章可知，poem 为可数名词，故用其复数名词
poems。
[答案]　poems
10．[解析]　考查反身代词。句意：他每天过的很规律，每天都
在学习，从不允许自己在作业方面落后于别人。分析句子可知，本
句主语 he，他不允许自己落后，故用反身代词 himself。
[答案]　himself
B
(2019· 贵 州 遵 义 航 天 高 级 中 学 五 模 )The giant panda 1.
(love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists 2.
(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.
She was a very 3. (care)mother. For 25 days, she never left her
baby, not even to find something 4. (eat)! She would not let any
other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.
Any smell might attract natural 5. (enemy) that would try to eat
the little comforting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws
much the way a human does.6. it cried, she rocked it back and
forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for
the young panda 7. more than two years. By that time, the panda
no longer needed 8. (it) mother for food. However, it stayed with
her and wandered about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half
years, the mother 9. (drive) the young panda away. It was time for
her to have a new baby, 10. it was also time for the young panda
to be independent.
语篇解读：本文为记叙文。主要呈现科学家对一个野生熊猫妈
妈精心养育孩子的观察研究过程。
1．[解析]　考查动词时态语态。句意：大熊猫被全世界的人们
所喜爱。熊猫和喜爱是被动关系，这是事实，应使用一般现在时的
被动。故填 is loved。
[答案]　is loved
2．[解析]　考查副词。句意：科学家最近有机会研究生下宝宝
的野生大熊猫。此处修饰动词 had ，应使用副词形式。故填
recently。
[答案]　recently
3．[解析]　考查形容词。句意：这只大熊猫妈妈对幼崽是很关
爱的。用形容词修饰 mother，care 有两个形容词 caring“关爱的”、

标签： #语法填空

2020版高考英语新课标大二轮专题辅导与增分攻略+专题一　语法填空专题强化训练3+含答案.docx

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作者：envi 分类：高中 价格：3知币 属性：14 页 大小：43.6KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-11-19

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