江西省彭泽县第一中学2022届高三一轮复习第二次考试英语答案

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【答案】
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16.B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．D
II. 单句语法填空（每题 3分，共 39 分）
1．The astronauts will suffer from a carbon－dioxide headache when they exercise
in one place for a long time.
2．Once, while working (work) overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep
in his truck.
3． It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic that
Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.
4．It was the first time that I had left (leave) my parents.
5. I was very nervous because it was the first time that I had been invited (invite)
to an opening banquet.
6． Concerned (concern) about the student, the teacher called his parents to find
out why he was so often absent from class.
7．A fly kept upsetting the boy. He was so upset that he upset the cup on the
desk. (upset)
8. Both of them speak excellent French. But I think Mary speaks German more
fluently ( fluent) than Jones does.
9. We gradually (gradual) get used to getting up early on winter mornings.
10. Many students believe the choice of their universities should be based (base)
on their own interest.
11. The teacher suggested to us that every minute should be made use of to improve
(improve) our spoken English.
12. Since 1850，the temperature of Earth's surface has increased (increase) about
0.6℃.
13. Lihua cleaned the classroom without anyone knowing （know）it.
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者在买午饭时遇到了一个叫玛塞拉的女人，她为“我”和另
外一个陌生人付了饭钱，因为有人为她这样做过，那个人希望她能把爱传递下去，这让
“我”明白如果你能做一个简单的善举，那就去做。
1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我赶紧做完家务，然后跑出门去赴约。A.hurried 匆忙；
B.demanded 要求；C.arranged 安排；D.determined 决定。根据“raced out of”可知，此处是
指赶紧做完家务。故选 A。
2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我赶紧做完家务，然后跑出门去赴约。A.office 办公室；
B.store 商店；C.curtain 窗帘；D.door 门。根据“complete housework”可知，此处是指跑出
门去。故选 D。
3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我事情办完时，我已经饿坏了。A.calling 打电话；
B.writing 写；C.starving 饥饿；D.resting 休息。根据“So I stopped at Moe’s Southwest Grill to
order a burrito”（所以我去了老谋子西南烧烤店点了个玉米煎饼）可知，此处是指“我”很
饿。故选 C。
4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是，我在老谋子西南烧烤店点了一个玉米煎饼带回家，在
工作时吃。A.waiting 等待；B.working 工作；C.cooking 烹饪；D.sweeping 席卷。根据后文
“I arrived home, but instead of working through lunch”（我回到家，但没有边吃午饭边工
作）可知，此处是指打算在工作时吃。故选 B。
5．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为快到中午了，有人排起了队。A.dawn 黎明；B.dusk 黄
昏；C.noon 中午；D.evening 晚上。根据后文“I arrived home, but instead of working through
lunch”（我回到家，但没有边吃午饭边工作）可知，此处是指快到中午了。故选 C。
6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个女人，我很快就知道是玛塞拉，正在收银台付款。
A.paying 付款；B.talking 谈论；C.staying 停留；D.checking 检查。根据“She paid for both
of our meals”（她付了我们两个的饭钱）可知，她正在收银台付款。故选 A。
7．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她问排在她后面的女人想不想喝点什么，然后问我。A.even
甚至；B.just 仅仅；C.then 然后；D.still 依然。根据“She asked the woman behind her in line
if she would like a drink”可知，此处是指然后问“我”。故选 C。
8．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都拒绝了，而且看起来很困惑，因为她说“我明白
了。”A.comfortable 舒服的；B.independent 独立的；C.discouraged 丧气的；D.confused 困
惑的。因为“我”们都拒绝了她，但是她却说她明白了，这让人很困惑。故选 D。
9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她付了我们两个的饭钱——尽管我们是陌生人。A.strangers
陌生人；B.consumers 消费者；C.passengers 乘客；D.teenagers 青少年。根据“A woman,
who I soon learned was Marcella”可知，此处是指尽管“我”们是陌生人。故选 A。
10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我问玛塞拉为什么这么做，她说有人曾经为她做过类似的
事。A.admitted 录取；B.shared 分享；C.believed 相信；D.discovered 发现。根据“someone
once did something...for her”可知，此处是指玛塞拉向“我”分享了这件事。故选 B。
11．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我问玛塞拉为什么这么做，她说有人曾经为她做过类似
的事。A.serious 严重的；B.similar 相似的；C.proud 骄傲的；D.terrible 糟糕的。根据“ The
person asked that she pay it forward someday”（那个人要求她有一天让爱传出去）可知，有
摘要：

【答案】1．A2．D3．C4．B5．C6．A7．C8．D9．A10．B11．B12．C13．A14．B15．D16.B17．A18．D19．C20．DII.单句语法填空（每题3分，共39分）1．Theastronautswillsufferfromacarbon－dioxideheadachewhentheyexerciseinoneplaceforalongtime.2．Once,whileworking(work)overnightatastore,heletahomelessmansleepinhistruck.3．Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbu...

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