专题25 语法填空综合强化02（各地名校最新模拟真题）-2022年高三英语一轮复习之语法填空

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2022 高考英语语法填空综合强化 02
(各地名校最新高考模拟真题)
（2021·浙江省杭州第二中学模拟预测）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填人适当的内容 (1 个
单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式.
Scientists have some great news for those who love coffee, tea and wine: Having any of
these drinks is associated with a 1
． (healthy) and more diverse community of microbes (微
生物) living in the gut (肠道).
The opposite is true for consuming sugary drinks and whole milk, as well as for eating a
lot of carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and 2
． (take) frequent snacks, researchers reported in
the journal Science.
"60 food-related factors that influence diversity 3
． (find) in an experiment last year,”
Dr Alexandra Zhernakova, the first author of the study, said in a 4
． (state). Your
microbiome is the community of mostly beneficial bacteria, fungi (菌类) and viruses that live
on and in your body. These microscopic organisms help you process food and regulate your
immune system. Experts believe that the make-up of 5
． person's microbial community can
also play a role 6
． mood disorders and other diseases.
But the study of the microbiome is 7
． (relative) new, and scientists are still working
out exactly 8
． a healthy microbiome looks like.
After analyzing 9
． (sample) and comparing them with other data collected, the
scientists found that consuming fruits, vegetables and yogurt positively influenced microbial
diversity in the gut. 10
． did drinking tea, wine, coffee and buttermilk.
（2021·广东·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
There’s a good reason why macadamia nuts（夏威夷果）are so popular. These yummy
nuts 11
． (know) for their rich, buttery flavor that makes them great for dessert. However,
these12
． (taste) treats are also hard to come by. At $25 per pound, the macadamia nut is
also the 13
． (expensive) nut in the world.
So why are macadamia nuts so expensive in the first place? It has a lot to do 14
． the
nuts’ slow harvesting process and costly import prices.
It takes a long time for macadamia trees 15
． (bear) fruit. The nuts are covered in a
thick shell that protects them but also makes it difficult to tell 16
． the fruit is ripe. This
means the nuts have to be harvested by hand, 17
． (make) the process more work-intensive
and costly. The nuts are harvested only five to six times a year.
For now, macadamia nuts are harvested in Australia, Hawaii, South Africa and Latin
America. However, they could soon be readily available in countries 18
． import them the
most. China is reportedly planting macadamia trees so they can grow their own harvests.
Reports claim that 19
． country could produce half of the global macadamia crop by 2022.
Once this 20
． (happen), macadamia nuts might no longer be the most costly nuts in the
world.
（2021·广东·华南师大附中模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people have experienced negative consequences as a result of the COVID-19
restrictions. This includes small business owners 21
． were forced to close. However, there
has also been a chance for some people to show kindness and shine a ray of hope.
One of my friends 22
． (own) a bakery. Because of the lockdowns (封城), he ran into a
23
． (finance) crisis. He had to shut his shop for months, 24
． (cause) his debts to increase.
My friend had 25
． (previous) rented his apartment to a tailor, but this man also
struggled to earn a living due to the impact of COVID．Even after the restrictions were
removed, his business was not doing any 26
． (well). Somehow the tailor managed to
arrange for the rent to 27
． (pay) to my friend after months. However, my friend refused to
take the money. He discovered that the tailor 28
． (sell) one of his machines to pay it. He
advised the tailor to buy back his machine 29
． not to worry until the situation had
improved.
My friend is now out of debt as the bakery is allowed to do some business through online
sales. Though there are some restrictions, he is able to manage his 30
． (earn).
I feel his kindness gives us all a ray of hope and helps him to clear his debts.
（2021·全国·模拟预测）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
I’ve had my fair share of travelling around China, and a recent week-long trip to
Guizhou was my first time to the province. I tried looking up the meaning and significance of
the name Guizhou before the trip, 31
． (basic)to have a reasonable idea of what was in store
for me. But that was 32
． hard task so I inquired from a Chinese colleague on the trip. From
what she said, initially the province 33
． (name)after a famous mountain called “Gui”, sort
of noble in literal translation and “zhou”, which simply means province in Chinese. 34
．
(keep)that in mind I set out on a journey of discovery and 35
． I found was mind-blowing, a
photographer’s paradise. Generally 36
． (describe)as a mountainous province in
southwestern China, with Guiyang as 37
． (it)capital, the province is truly one of nature’s
best kept secrets. Compared to other leading 38
． (province)in China, with regard 39
．
development, Guizhou has some catching-up to do. However, the province remains unique
not only for its amazing landscape, 40
． for the role it played in the political history of
modern China and the role it is to play in the world.
（2021·山东·日照青山学校模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。
Tianzhou 2, a cargo spacecraft launched on May 29, 2021, docked (对接) with Tianhe
— the core module of the country’s permanent space station — early on the morning of May
30.
A Long March-7 rocket,41
． (carry) Tianzhou 2, was launched from the Wenchang
Space Center 42
． the coast of the southern island province of Hainan at 8:55 pm on May
29. After a 10-minute flight atop the 53-meter rocket, the craft entered a low Earth orbit,
unfolded 43
． (it) solar panels and began to perform the rapid autonomous rendezvous (交
会) and docking procedures, 44
． lasted about eight hours.
Tianzhou 2 successfully docked with Tianhe’s back hatch at 5:01 am. Next, it was
programmed to conduct autonomous refueling operations and perform some equipment 45
．
(test).
When astronauts from the Shenzhou XII spacecraft board Tianhe in the near future, they
will 46
． (gradual) nove living materials and mission payloads from Tianzhou 2 to the core
module.
Tianhe 47
． (lift) by a Long March-5B heavy-lift rocket at the Wenchang Space Launch
Center on April 29. The module, the largest spacecraft China 48
． (build) so far, is the first
part of the Chinese space station, named Tiangong.
Before docking with Tianzhou 2, Tianhe carried out 49
． series of jobs to check its
designs for rendezvous, astronaut 50
． (accommodate) and experimental equipment.

标签： #语法填空

专题25 语法填空综合强化02（各地名校最新模拟真题）-2022年高三英语一轮复习之语法填空.docx

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作者：envi 分类：高中 价格：3知币 属性：25 页 大小：51.8KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-12-30

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