专题46 语法填空综合强化23（各地名校最新模拟真题）-2022年高三英语一轮复习之语法填空

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2022 高考英语语法填空综合强化 23

(各地名校最新高考模拟真题)

（2022·山东济南·模拟预测）During the Lantern Festival, long lines of customers are

waiting outside Daoxiangcun stores in the capital city Beijing. "I feel I'm missing something

____1____ I don't eat yuanxiao during the Lantern Festival. Getting up early in the morning,

____2____ (put) on warm clothes and waiting in a long line outside a Daoxiangcun store to

buy newly-made yuanxiao is a sort of private ceremony for me and ensures I will have

another sweet year." Dong Shanshan,____3____ 35-year-old Beijinger said. For many people

like Dong, eating Daoxiangcun, yuanxiao ____4____ (be) an essential Lantern Festival

tradition.

The Beijing Daoxiangcun Food Company, ____5____ owns the brand and stores,

recently staged an event to mark the official launch of yuanxiao being made at some of its

____6____ (factory). Shi Yan, the company's representative manager, said, “All ____7____

(we) yuanxiao are handmade, because it is the only way to maintain the traditional flavor.”

____8____ (meet) local demand, the company will demonstrate how yuanxiao are made

at some of its stores in Beijing. "This will ____9____ (hopeful) bring a festive atmosphere to

the city and its residents," Shi said. "Young people can learn how the traditional food is made

and the culture surrounding this food can _____10_____ (carry) forward and expanded.”

（2022·内蒙古·包头市第四中学一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或

括号内单词的正确形式。

When you hear the word “shapeshifting” (变身), you may think of sci-fi movies, and not

the climate. But that’s ____11____ animals are doing to deal with climate change. A new

study shows that some animals are ____12____ (gradual) growing larger beaks, legs and ears.

In this way they can lose heat more easily ____13____ (cool) themselves down as Earth gets

warmer. “A lot of the time when we talk about climate change, we ask ‘Can humans

overcome this?’ or ‘What technology can solve this?’ But we should know that animals also

have to adapt ____14____ these changes,” said the study’s author Sara Ryding, from Deakin

University, Australia. If animals fail to control ____15____ (they) body temperature, they can

overheat and die. In one example, the beaks of some Australian parrot species ____16____

(grow) 4 to 10 percent larger since 1871. The study says it’s closely related to the

____17____ (rise) summer temperatures over the years. Similar examples include wood

mice. They have longer tails, and bats in warm climates have bigger ____18____ (wing).

Although the changes are still small, Ryding said they could be ____19____ (obvious) as

the days become hotter. “Body parts like ears are predicted to be bigger, ______20______ we

might end up with a live-action Dumbo (big-eared elephant from a Disney cartoon) in the

near future,” Ryding told BBC．

（2022·山西太原·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。

Shenzhou XIII crew members became the first Chinese ____21____ (spend) the nation's

most important festival, the Chinese Lunar New Year, in outer space. Onboard China's space

station core module, taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu extended

____22____ (they) Spring Festival greetings in a video on New Year's eve. They wished the

motherland and all Chinese people prosperity. While ____23____ (display) a pair of couplets,

Commander Zhai, a Chinese calligraphy enthusiast, said, “I wish all of you good ____24____

(healthy) and good luck in everything you do.” Dressed ____25____ festive costumes, Wang

held a balloon with Chinese character “Fu”, meaning good luck. Ye also held ____26____

sticker with the Chinese character “Fu”. In addition, the taikonauts decorated the orbiting

core module with red ____27____ (lantern), Chinese knots and paper-cut crafts.

On Oct. 16, 2021, the Shenzhou XIII mission sent the three taikonauts into the space

station, a six-month stay, the ____28____ (long) ever duration in the country's manned space

program. Multiple tasks ____29____ (complete) by them over the past five months, including

performing two spacewalks and a live science lecture. There is a general belief

_____30_____ more Chinese people will enjoy the Spring Festival in space in the future.

（2022·安徽·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。

China has ever announced that all member states of the United Nations are welcome to

cooperate with China to jointly utilize(利用) ____31____ (it) future China Space

Station(CSS).

“CSS belongs not only to China, but also to the world,” said Shi Zhong-jun, China's

ambassador to the UN and other intonational ____32____ (organization) in Vienna." All

countries, regardless ____33____ their size and level of____34____ (develop), can

participate in the cooperation on an equal footing," he added.

CSS was launched in 2019, which is expected ____35____ (complete) and brought into

operation by 2023. It will be the world's first space station ____36____ is developed by a

developing country and open for cooperation with all UN member states.

____37____ (consist ) of one core module and two experiment modules, each of which

____38____ (weigh) about 20 tons, CSS will have the capacity to accommodate up to three

astronauts at the same time and maximum six during rotation.

Operating in____39____ low-Earth orbit about 400 kilometers above the Earth's surface,

CSS will be_____40_____ (wide) used in research fields, including space medicine, life

science biotechnology, microgravity science, Earth science and space technology.

（2022·江西科技学院附属中学模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单

词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huang He or The Yellow River, flowing through nine provinces, is the second longest

river in China. It is also the sixth longest in the world at the estimated ___41___(long) of 5,

464 kilometers. The distinctive yellow color is from the silt (泥沙) and dust it collects

___42___ the environment.

The Yellow River is called "the cradle (摇篮) of Chinese civilization" as ___43___ (it)

basin — the Wei valley —was the birthplace of ancient Chinese civilizations and the most

prosperous (繁荣的) region in early Chinese history. Both the river and the people along its

shores have shaped each other ___44___ (deep).

___45___ you're a history fan or not, the river is appealing.

___46___(Originate) in the Bayan Har Mountains in Qinghai Province in western China,

it flows through nine provinces of China and runs into the Bohai Sea. The Yellow River basin

has ___47___ east-west extent of 1,900 km and a north-south extent of 1,100 km. Its total

basin area is 742,443 km2. Two of ___48___(popular) spots to visit are the Hukou Falls and

the Silk Road Crossing at Lanzhou.

The Yellow River used to be called "China's Sorrow" because of the frequent floods

hitting. In 1955, Chinese government developed a plan ___49___(control) flooding. Since

1960, tens of thousands of trees ____50____(plant) along the banks.

（2022·辽宁·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。

Do you dream of traveling the world in search of adventures, delicious food and

different cultures? ____51____ (sad), many ambitious travelers never take action

____52____ (travel) the world because they’re worried that a gap in their resume (简历)

could affect their careers when they return. It seems that people with international work

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专题46 语法填空综合强化23（各地名校最新模拟真题）-2022年高三英语一轮复习之语法填空.docx

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