专题34 语法填空综合强化11（各地名校最新模拟真题）-2022年高三英语一轮复习之语法填空

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2022 高考英语语法填空综合强化 11

(各地名校最新高考模拟真题)

（2022·广东·金山中学一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单

词的正确形式。

China is known for its brilliant civilization that ____1____ (continue) since the ancient

times despite the many ups and downs in its history. It is ____2____ (wide) accepted that one

of the reasons has been the Chinese writing system.

Several thousand years ago written Chinese was only symbols ____3____ (carve) on

animal bones or shells. During the Shang Dynasty, these symbols became a well-developed

writing system in ____4____ (variety) of forms. This, however, changed in the Qin Dynasty,

____5____Emperor Qin Shihuang united the seven major states into one unified country.

With the unity of the country, the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.

That writing system was ____6____ great importance in uniting the Chinese people and

culture.

Written Chinese also serves as a vital way ____7____ (connect) China's present with its

past. People in modem times can learn about the ancient Chinese by reading their classic

works or ____8____ (appreciate) Chinese calligraphy.

Today, with China playing ____9____ a greater role in global affairs, the Chinese

writing system has established ____10____ (it) as a window through which more and more

international students can access China's culture and history.

（2022·河南·温县第一高级中学一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或

括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Wang Yuheng is on a mission to protect the Antarctic. In February, after

____11____(join) Greenpeace on the Antarctic ship tour, where he came face-to-face with

wildlife in the region, he returned to China with the message ____12____ the area must be

protected.

Wang is one of thousands of people in China, including Olympic athletes and movie

stars, who have promised support ____13____ the creation of an Antarctic protection zone.

“Two things I experienced in the Antarctic Ocean left a deep ____14____(impress) on me,”

Wang said. “The first was how seasick I ____15____(feel) as giant waves crashed into our

ship heavily. But as I lay on my back, I thought about how the penguins can swim at 36

kilometer per hour in those icy waters, and I couldn’t help but ____16____(strike) by what a

powerful animal the penguin is.”

In China, Wang became famous on the reality show “The Brain” when he amazed

audiences with his ability ____17____(recognize) one in hundreds of seemingly identical

objects. Now, Wang is focusing his brainpower on a task with ____18____(globe) importance

—die creation of the largest protected area on Earth.

“The Antarctic is ____19____ only region in the world that has never been home to

human civilization. It’s like the white space in an ink painting. We have a responsibility not to

cause any _____20_____(far) damage,” Wang said.

（2022·江苏·南京市第一中学一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括

号内单词的正确形式。

The ___21___(measure) threat to the environment ___22___(worse) by the spread of

COVID-19 that increases the need for plastic protective equipment. Most plastic is made

from fossil fuels. Millions of tons of greenhouse gas are released from the development of

these resources and plastic production and burning.

The end life of plastic is just worrisome. Less than 10% of the plastic produced has been

recycled. Even more of it has been burned. But the vast ___23___(major) of plastic has been

buried in land, and it is increasingly polluting the environment. We hear ___24___(most)

about ocean plastic and the harm done to sea creatures that mistake plastic bags and bits for

food. But micro-plastic is even more worrisome. Plastic doesn’t break down

___25___(biology) but instead breaks down into tiny particles (a very small piece of

something),___26___have been found in every corner of the planet, on land and in the air, in

drinking water and food sources.

Yet the public has not given this global environmental disaster the attention it requires.

Instead, they have viewed single-use plastic—which makes up about 40% of plastic used

each year—as a litter issue that can be solved through better recycling and waste

management. That attitude must change because the recent global breakdown of the market

___27___ recycling has made ___28___ clear that it has never been, nor ever will be, able to

keep up with plastic trash use.

California has been the forerunner of plastic waste reduction—it was the first state

___29___(ban) single-use plastic bags and may be the first state to transform the way goods

are packaged. The state also came close to ___30___(pass)an act which would have required

that products sold in plastic packaging in the state have a proven recycling rate of 75% by

2032. California, though influential, can’t solve this crisis alone. The US has long been

producing a great amount of plastic trash and it should engage in reducing the use of plastic

as well.

（2022·江苏·南京市第一中学二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括

号内单词的正确形式。

Why modern music should quieten down

Quietness may be underestimated values in pop music.____31____ (look) up “the

loudest band in the world” and you will be confronted with a large number of rock giants

from Manowar who proudly achieved a sound pressure level of 139 dB to Motor-head. The

pickings are slim ____32____ we substitute “quiet” for “loud”.

In a way, increasing the volume of a song makes biological sense, something the music

industry ____33____ (exploit) since the jukebox era. There is an organ in the inner ear called

sacculus that is linked to a region of the brain____34____ (associate) with pleasure and react

to low-frequency vibrations over 90 dB．

On the other hand, ____35____ (focus) sorely on loudness ignores the infinitely more

subtle appeal of being quiet. A French band called “Air”,____36____ twenty-years collection

was released on June 10, are masters of the art. As any teacher knows, quietness can be more

effective than shouting to make people pay attention. Air employed this gentle persuasion on

Moon Safari, an album that attracts the listener ____37____ the peaceful sound of rain and

muted drums. Even when Air do increase the volume, the vocalist's voice remains one of

____38____ (gentle) noises in pop. Given its warmth and peacefulness, it is no coincidence

____39____ the album was a favourite among clubbers after a night out. It is a time when the

desire for kindness, companionship and warmth prevails.

So forget the “loudness war”. Manowar _____40_____ be happy with their 139 dB, but

they are comprehensively defeated by fireworks, which reach 145 to 150 dB when they

explode, and the call of the blue whale, which goes all the way up to 188 dB．Now that'

something to shout about.

（2022·四川·宜宾市李庄中学校一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或

括号内单词的正确形式。

A giant panda-themed museum offering visitors a ___41___ (true) interactive experience

opened to the public in Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province on March 3rd, 2021.

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