专题33 语法填空综合强化10（各地名校最新模拟真题）-2022年高三英语一轮复习之语法填空

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2022 高考英语语法填空综合强化 10

(各地名校最新高考模拟真题)

（2022·四川·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。

A new United Nations climate report predicts Africa’s rare glaciers (冰川) will disappear

in the next 20 years. The report, called State of the Climate in Africa, ___1___ (release) last

Tuesday by the UN’s World Meteorologicale (气象的) Organization (WMO) and other

agencies. It warns that climate change will be the cause of the ___2___ (disappear) glaciers in

eastern Africa.

The report warns that ___3___ shrinking glaciers at Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania,

Kenya’s Mount Kenya and the Rwenzori Mountains in Uganda are signs of widespread

climate change to come. “___4___ the current shrinking rate continues, it will lead to total

disappearance by the 2040s,” the report says.

The report notes that last year was Africa’s third ___5___ (warm)on record. Data shows

temperatures on the continent were 0.86 degrees Celsius higher than the average in the 30

years leading up to 2010. The WMO warns that Africa’s 1.3 billion people remain “___6___

(extreme) vulnerable (脆弱的)” as the continent keeps getting warmer ___7___ a faster rate.

Petteri Taalas, Secretary-General of the WMO, said massive displacement, hunger and

increasing climate events such as droughts and flooding are likely ___8___ (continue). He

added there is a great need for investments in Africa to develop systems and technology

___9___ can help the continent deal with the effects of climate change. The money could be

used to improve early warning systems and build ____10____ (equip) to better observe

weather and water movements.

（2022·湖南·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。

The diabolo has become ____11____(extreme) popular throughout the world.

Spinning(旋转) the cups, or discs, is now a major sport, a popular exercise and great

performance art. It has also been called “the Chinese yoyo”, and in ____12____ (it) current

form the diabolo did developed from the Chinese yoyo. It consists of two rods (杆)

____13____ (join) with string, and the diabolo itself, disc-shaped wheels joined by a wooden

spool (线轴) at the center.

The Chinese diabolo ____14____ (make) from bamboo, and the name ____15____

(come) from the hollow center. Its Chinese name is Kongzhu. “Kong” means hollow and

“zhu” refers ____16____ bamboo. During the Qing Dynasty (1636—1912), the diabolo was

often confused with the Kongzhong, commonly known as a maraca. It is also known as

Cheling. Diabolos that have been made in Beijing and Tianjin are the ____17____ (much)

popular.

Diabolos have ____18____ long history. The Outline History of Beijing Scenery in the

Ming Dynasty includes descriptions of ____19____ diabolos were made, and how people

played with them. _____20_____ (culture) relics (遗迹) unearthed from the Dingling

Mausoleum also underline this long history, and diabolo spinning has certainly been around

for over 600 years.

（2022·广东梅州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。

As a nature photographer, I have to brave the wind and the rain, but I still enjoy working

outside in the wild. I enjoy observing animals in their ____21____ (nature) environment.

Last spring, I followed a path that took me through ____22____ dark forest. When I

finally stepped out of the trees, the view was breathtaking. An eagle flew over the snow-

capped mountains, which ____23____ (reflect) in the still lake below. While I was

concentrated on photographing this ____24____ (amaze) thing, I suddenly had a feeling that I

was being watched.____25____(slow) and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned …

and froze. Only meters away from me was a bear. With water falling off its thick, brown hair,

the bear stared back at ____26____ (I). Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see

____27____ would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow I forced my finger

____28____ (press) the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest.

When I recovered ____29____ the shock, I looked at my camera. My most frightening but

magical experience was now captured forever in a single image.

From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals. It is

after all we who are the _____30_____ (visitor) to their world.

（2022·江苏·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。

Tibet was a region I was desperate to see, ____31____ its remoteness and my inability to

go delayed my journey. Last summer, my brother and I finally decided to take the trip.

We set off at the Guangzhou train station and three days later, we arrived in Lhasa. The

trip certainly took a while; however, we ____32____ (reward) with the most beautiful views

and made friends along the way, all at a ____33____ (low) cost than flying.

We started our tour of Lhasa watching pilgrims(朝圣者)doing their morning prayers,

____34____(comprehensive) exploring the palace. We had an incredible lunch at one of the

best restaurants in Lhasa, ____35____ offered a beautiful view overlooking the Jokhang

Temple.

Then we started our journey to the Qomolangma base camp____36____ road from

Lhasa. Along the way we stopped ____37____ (admire) the Yamdrok Lake. Its beauty was

beyond ____38____(describe).

About a week later, we arrived. We stayed in a guesthouse just next to the base camp and

after dropping off our luggage, ____39____ (head) straight outside to see the Mt.

Qomolangma. The tip of the mountain emerged through the clouds, ____40____ (astonish) us

with its unbelievable height. The clouds parted and we watched the sunset over the peak.

（2022·陕西咸阳·一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号

内单词的正确形式。

Our bodies can be younger or older than our actual age ____41____（depend）upon

diet, lifestyle choices and physical activity. This is called biological age, which could be

different from the age on your driver's license, which ____42____ （call）chronological age.

A recent study of over 900 adults ____43____were tracked for 12 years , ranging from 26 to

38,____44____（show）that people who were aging faster , were not as

____45____（health）or physically fit. This group was also more likely

____46____（have）cognitive decline.

____47____research of growing body proves that the keys ____48____aging

successfully are a combination of exercising regularly, keeping busy with life, and

maintaining a healthy diet with nutritious foods. These three key ____49____

（element）could contribute to aging gracefully, and _____50_____（successful）, too.

（2022·贵州毕节·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或

括号内单词的正确形式。

Traditionally, from the Winter Solstice (冬至) on, people in China talk about winter

____51____ (come) in nine periods and each period is 9 days long, which is called shujiu.

The nine periods represent the nine stages of the season respectively. ____52____ is believed

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专题33 语法填空综合强化10（各地名校最新模拟真题）-2022年高三英语一轮复习之语法填空.docx

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