专题07 无提示词之填代词（原卷版）-备战2023年高考英语语法填空技巧指导＋精做50题冲刺100分

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专题 07-无提示词之填代词
[技法指导]
1.it 的用法
(1)it 可用作人称代词,用来指代事物或上文提到过的内容。
(2)it 作形式主语或形式宾语代指不定式、动词-ing 形式、名词性从句。
(3)表示“喜欢、憎恨”等心理方面的动词后常接 it 作形式宾语,然后再接真正宾语(宾语从
句),这类动词有 enjoy, prefer, love, like, hate, dislike, appreciate 等。
2.不定代词和替代词的用法
(1)both, either, neither 都强调两者,可作主语、宾语和定语。neither 表示“两者都不”,either
表示“两者中任何一个”,both 表示“两者都”。
(2)all 和none 都强调三者或三者以上,all 表示“全部都”,而 none 表示“全部都不”。
(3)another 表示“(三者以上中的)另一个,再一个”。the other 意为“(两者中的)另一个”。
other 意为“其余的,另外的”。 others 泛指其余的人或物。
(4)that/those 可用来替代前面出现过的名词。that 替代单数名词或不可数名词,而those 替代
复数名词或集合名词。
(5)one 指代前面出现过的那类事物中的“一个”,其复数形式为 ones。
3.缺少主语或宾语,可以考虑填代词。所填代词主要是人称代词和作形式主语、宾语或强调
句式的 it。
[示例](2018·全国卷 I) If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same
benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.
[分析] 考查代词。设空处作 give 的宾语,需填名词或代词,因此用 it 代替上文中的 running。
故填 it。
〖精练细做 50 题〗
1. （2017 全 国 II ）However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six
months, more than 25,000 people were using __________ every day.
2.(2014 广东) Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who
had been there before said __________ was a wonderful holiday destination.
3. Don’t take________ for granted that whatever you see is true.
4．You may depend on ___________that all goods will be shipped abroad in time.
5．_____is known to us all that the 2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place in Beijing.
6．A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than
________ (that) who are not.
7．An important factor affecting happiness is the tendency to compare one’s situation with
________ of other people.
8. (2014 辽宁) Raise your leg and let _________ stay in the air for seconds.
9. Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _________ now.
10.（2018 全国 I） If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same
benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __________ a try.
11. He is seventy years old, but he doesn’t look _______.
12. （2018 浙江）Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own
countries once they realize how cheap __________ can be to eat out.
13. Do you think ____ acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square
near your house?
14. ____________ is reported that a bus fell into a river yesterday. Luckily, nobody was hurt.
15.Mary used to be a manager at a big company, but she gave up _______ job when she became a
mother.
16．It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office.
17 ．Always keep __________ in mind that a measure of hope will take you through the
unpleasant situation.
18．John didn’t choose any of the three jackets because he found ________ of them satisfactory.
19．In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in________，knives and forks.
20. I am in a group with Tom, Jack and Kate. My English is much better than _______!
21. I happened to meet a friend of _______ in the National Library.
22.（2014 福建）We must keep reminding _________ that it is easier to get into something than
it is to get out of it.
23．She'd lived in London and Manchester，but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge.
24. I’d appreciate_____________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will
come.
25. The Smiths didn’t enjoy ___________ during the tennis camp because of the terrible weather.
26. In her mind, helping others is just helping ____________(she).

标签： #语法填空

专题07 无提示词之填代词（原卷版）-备战2023年高考英语语法填空技巧指导＋精做50题冲刺100分.docx

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