专题08 无提示词之填连词(原卷版)-备战2023年高考英语语法填空技巧指导+精做50题冲刺100分

3.0 envi 2025-01-09 4 4 41.59KB 6 页 3知币
侵权投诉
专题 08-无提示词之填连词
[技法指导 1] ---填并列连词
(1)当空格前后是两个并列成分,如两个单词、短语或主谓结构完整的句子等,而且并列成
分之间存在并列、转折、选择或因果关系时,空格处一般填并列连词。
(2)并列句一般由“简单+并列连词十简单句”构成,有时并列连词前有逗号,以根据上
下句的内在联系判断连词,
种类 并列连词
表示转折和对比关系 but, yet, while, however
表示因果关系 for, so
表示选择关系 or, otherwise
表示并列关系 and, both…and, neither…nor, not only…but also…
[1](2021·)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain,
still it highlights
The whole adventure _______ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
[] 考查连词。空格后的动词 offers 与前面的动词 highlights 构成并列关系,
and[示例 2](2021·全国甲卷)My bike was old and shaky 67did the job.
[分析] 查连词。根据空处前后的语可知,“自行又旧又摇晃”与“能骑”之是转
折关系。故用表示转折的连词 but
[技法指导 2]----填从属连词
从属连词是指三大从句的引导词,即用来引导名词性从'句、定语从句和状语从句的连接词
与关系词。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词
的种类和功能来确定填哪一个引导词。
(1)名词性从句: 从句不缺少句子成分,且句意完整, that;有“是否”之意,whether/if。从
句缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语时,填连接代词;缺少状语,填连接副词。
[示例] (2021·新高考 I) ______is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world
scenes.
[分析] 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,“ is so breathtaking about the experience”是主语
从 句,空处在从句中作主语,表示“事物”,且位于句首。故填 What
(2)定语从句: 当确定为定语从句后,先分析先行词,再分析先行词在从句中充当的成分,由这两
方面来确定使用关系代词还是关系副词,以及具体使用哪个关系词。
[] (2021·1)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool_____ gives
an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.
[分析] 考查定语从句。根据语境和句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,并在定语从句中作主语,
而先行词 tool 为物,故此处要填关系代词 that which
(3)状语从句: 当确定为状语从句后,分析从句在句子中充当什么状语:时间、地点、条件、原
因、让步、目的或其他,再根据句意和语境来确定从属连词。
[] (2020·全国卷Ⅲ) _______he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could
find the legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
[] 分析句子结构可知,这是一个主从复合句,逗号前面是时间状语从句,故用连词 when
as 引导时间状语从句。故填 When/As
〖精练细做 50 题〗
1. (2019 全国 II)I work not because I have to, _________ because I want to.
2. (2018 )Small amounts of caffeine—a cup ________ two of coffee a day—seem safe for
most people.
3. 2016 全 国 III In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China,
Japan, Korea, _________ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
4. 2014 全国 IBut the river wasn’t changed in a few days _________ even a few months.
5. 2014 IIThere were many people waiting at the bus stop, _________ some of them
looked very anxious and disappointed.
6. (2019 I)While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence __________ they range all the
way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
7. (2018 浙江)It is possible _________ caffeine may cause birth defects (缺陷) in humans, too.
8. It remains to be seen __________ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.

标签: #语法填空

专题08 无提示词之填连词(原卷版)-备战2023年高考英语语法填空技巧指导+精做50题冲刺100分.docx

共6页,预览2页

还剩页未读, 继续阅读

作者:envi 分类:初中 价格:3知币 属性:6 页 大小:41.59KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-01-09

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务
/ 6
客服
关注