专题04 语法填空（第06期）-2023届江苏高考英语模拟试题分项汇编（学生版）

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专题 04 语法填空（第 06 期）-2023 届江苏高考英语模拟试题分项汇编

【江苏省南京外国语学校 2022-2023 学年高三上学期期中】语法填空

Emerging evidence in humans suggests a typically Western high-fat, high-sugar junk food diet can quickly

weaken your brain’s appetite control.

After offering volunteers a week-long binge (大吃大喝) of waffles, milkshakes and similarly rich foods,

researchers in Australia found young and healthy ones scored _____36_____ (badly) on memory tests and

experienced a greater desire to eat junk food, even _____37_____ they were already full.

The findings suggest something is special in the hippocampus (海马体)—a region of the brain _____38_____

supports memory and helps to regulate appetite. When we are full, the hippocampus is thought to quieten down our

memories of delicious food, thereby _____39_____ (reduce) our appetite. When it’s interrupted, _____40_____

control can be seriously damaged. Over the years, extensive research on mice has found the function of the

hippocampus is very sensitive _____41_____ junk food, but recently this_____42_____ (observe) only in young

and healthy humans.

In 2017, after a week of Western-style breakfasts of toasted sandwiches and milkshakes, researchers found

_____43_____ (participate) didn’t perform well on learning and memory tests which are typically _____44_____

(depend) on the hippocampus.

Now, in this latest study the scientists of the team have found that not only do such high-fat, high-sugar diets

impair memory in humans, but they appear to directly affect our ability_____45_____ (control) our appetite.

【江苏省淮安市高中校协作体 2022-2023 学年高三上学期期中】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1个适当的

单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Like many other students, you may have various people, including family members and friends, ____56____

(give) input on your college decision.

While many of your trusted relatives and peers (同龄人)may have very____57____(value) advice that can

help you to make the decision, finally the choice is yours and yours alone. Only you can fully realize which aspects

of a college will make you truly happy and____58____(satisfy), so keep that at the front of your mind.

Moreover, fully consider each option. It can be easy____59____(let) a particular school become a front-runner

early on____60____your decision-making process, and it may even become the winning choice — but be sure to

carefully evaluate every school____61____has accepted you, since you had particular reasons for applying to each

school.

Do keep____62____open mind. Students can change majors, but remember that there’s no re-living a certain

semester(学期), and there’s no making up for lost time. Don’t go to a school____63____(specific)for a high school

relationship____64____to make someone else happy. A_____65_____(student) college experience is his or her

own, and the student must put his or her education first.

【江苏省扬州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期期中检测】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括

号内单词的正确形式。

Exploring the moon is a dream that we Chinese have been pursuing for ages, and we are proud of the

____36____ (achieve) in the past decade.

On Dec 2, 2013, as ____37____ key part of the second step of the three-phase lunar probe (探测) projects,

China started the Chang’e 3 mission to explore the moon. After about 12 days of fight, the Chang’e 3 probe

____38____ (success) soft-landed on the lunar soil, becoming the first Chinese spacecraft on the moon. And China

is the first country ____39____ (reach) this goal in nearly fourdecades. It then released the first Chinese lunar

rover, Yutu, which worked there for nearly 1,000 days, until July 2016.

On Dec 8, 2018, China launched its fourth lunar probe, Chang’e 4, toward the far side of the moon,

____40____ always faces away from Earth. Twenty six days into its journey, the unmanned spacecraft made a soft-

landing in the south basin, ____41____ (start) mankind’s first close observation of the moon’s little-known far side.

The mission’s core component—the Yutu 2 rover—____42____ (work) on the moon for nearly 1,400 days so far,

____43____ (long) than any other rover of all time.

On Nov 24, 2020, the Chang’e 5 robotic mission ____44____ (launch) from Wenchang and landed on the

moon on Dec 1. The mission brought 1,731 grams of lunar rocks and soil back ____45____ Earth on Dec 17. The

23-day mission made China the third county that has retrieved (带回) lunar sample.

【江苏省盐城市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期期中】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内

单词的正确形式。

The Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area reported a sharp decline in water consumption and a

great improvement in natural and living environment.

Water consumption per unit of GDP for the area, also known ___36___ Beijing E-Town, was only one-third of

Beijing’s average. The ___37___ (efficient) of water use in the area is among the highest ___38___(global), said an

official at the administrative committee of Beijing E-Town.

In the past decade, Beijing E-Town has __39__(far) improved its natural and living

environment,___40___(struggle) to become an ideal place to live and work and an urban area free of “urban

diseases”, which refer to problems facing big cities such as traffic jams and environmental pollution.

Now, it has become an ideal habitat for animals. Every year, a large group of birds ___41___(spot) in the

Beijing E-Town section of the Liangshui River, ___42___was once full of pollution and had an unpleasant smell.

After more than 10 years of pollution control and management, it___43___(pass) the evaluation by the Ministry of

Water Resources in 2020, ___44___(recognize) as one of the first exemplary (典范) rivers in China.

“Beijing E-Town will continue to adopt a people-centered approach to development and promote the

combination of industrial growth ___45___urban development,”said an official of Beijing E-Town.

【江苏省徐州市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期 11 月期中】阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括

号内单词的正确形式。

The Tibet autonomous region has achieved all-around progress in the sports sector, ____36____ (pour) nearly

5. 23 billion yuan into sports projects, officials said at a news conference in Lhasa this Monday.

As part of this historic breakthrough, the region has been making efforts to enhance the protection and

inheritance of ethnic sports and the ____37____ (develop) of outdoor sports. Up to now, over 20 ethnic sports,

including Lhasa kite-flying, ____38____(put) on the national cultural heritage lists, and activities such as Tibetan

wrestling have been included as events at national ethnic sports meets. Stone-lifting and Tibetan chess are now

among activities ____39____have been included in regional ethnic sports meets.

____40____(enrich) with natural resources such as snow-capped mountains, rivers, lakes, grasslands and

forests, Tibet is an ideal place for outdoor sports, such as running, trekking, cycling and ski mountaineering, Wang

Dejun, spokesman for the regional sports bureau, told ____41____ news conference on Monday.

Participation ____42____sports throughout the region has improved ____43____ (dramatic) over the past

decade, ____44____more than 997, 000people regularly taking part in physical exercise. “We expect that the

outdoor sports industry ____45____ (become) a pillar industry in the region eventually and contribute to the

economy, ” Wang added.

【江苏省南通市如皋市 2022-2023 学年高三上学期期中教学质量调研】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括

号内所给词的恰当形式填空。

The Wang Family Compound is a rare example of Chinese civilization ____36____(hand) down through the

ages. Like many of the Shanxi Grand Compounds, it ____37____ (locate) in Lingshi County, 35 kilometers from

the Pingyao Ancient City.

The Wang Family Compound is in fact a collection of compounds____38____ were all constructed within the

limits of a tall outer wall. During the Ming and Qing ____39____ (dynasty), it was built on a truly magnificent

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