专题04 语法填空(第4期)-2023届江苏高考模拟试题分项汇编(教师版)

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专题 04 语法填空(第 4期)-2023 届江苏高考模拟试题分项汇编
【江苏省常熟市 2022-2023 学年高三 10 月阶段性抽测(一)】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词,如有括号
提示,请以提示词的正确形式填空。
The Organizing Committee of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 revealed its Olympic torch design in the
National Aquatics (水上运动) Centre, ___56___ has been transformed into the “Ice Cube” for next years Olympic Winter
Games curling competition.
The winning design, ___57___ (select) from 182 entries in a global competition, was praised by Beijing 2022’s judges
for ___58___ (it) combination of Chinese aesthetic (审美的) value, traditional cultural meanings ___59___ advanced
technology.
One of the design highlights ___60___ (allow) two Olympic torches to lock into each other at the top when
torchbearers exchange the flame during the Olympic Torch Relay. The two-tone design represents an indication of fire and
ice, ___61___ (symbolize) how it will bring light and warmth to the winter sports scene.
In ___62___ (recognize) of Beijing’s status as the world’s first city to host both the Summer and Winter Games, the
2022 Olympic torch features a similar design ___63___ the 2008 Olympic torch and by ___64___ same color combination
and artistic elements from that torch, the Organizing Committee aims to present Beijing’s rich Olympic culture.
Planning for the Olympic Torch Relay and the selection of torchbearers are ___65___ (current) underway, with
detailed information to be released in the near future by the Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.
【答案】
56which 57selected 58its 59and 60allows 61symbolizing 62recognition 63to 64the 6
5currently
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了北京 2022 年冬奥会组委会在国家游泳中心展示了奥运火炬设计以及说明
了奥运火炬的设计理念,并且提及目前,奥运火炬传递的规划和奥运火炬手的选拔工作正在进行中,北京 2022
组委会将于近期公布详细信息。
56.考查定语从句。句意:北京 2022 年冬奥会组委会在国家游泳中心公布了其奥运火炬设计方案,该中心已被改
造为明年冬奥会冰壶比赛的“冰立方”。分析句子结构,“has been transformed into the “Ice Cube” for next years
Olympic Winter Games curling competition”是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“the National Aquatics(水上运
动)Centre”,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,用 which 引导该从句,that 不能引导非限制性定语从句,故填
which
57.考查非谓语动词。句意:获奖设计从 182 个全球竞赛作品中选出,因其结合了中国美学价值、传统文化意义
和先进技术而受到北京 2022 年冬奥会评委的称赞。句中谓语是“was praised”,空格处用非谓语动词,“select”
其所修饰的名词“The winning design”之间是逻辑动宾关系,用过去分词表被动,作定语,故填 selected
58.考查代词。句意:获奖设计从 182 个全球竞赛作品中选出,因其结合了中国美学价值、传统文化意义和先进
技术而受到北京 2022 年冬奥会评委的称赞。根据语境和句意可知,空格处意为“它的”,修饰名词 combination
用形容词性物主代词 its,故填 its
59.考查连词。句意:获奖设计从 182 个全球竞赛作品中选出,因其结合了中国美学价值、传统文化意义和先进
技术而受到北京 2022 年冬奥会评委的称赞。 “中国的审美价值、传统文化内涵”和“先进技术”之间是并列关
系,用连词 and,故填 and
60.考查时态和主谓一致。 句意:该设计的亮点之一是,在奥运火炬传递过程中,当火炬手交换火炬时,两个奥
运火炬可以在顶部相互锁定。句子描述一个客观的事实,用一般现在时;在“one of+可数名词复数”结构中,谓
语动词用单数,故填 allows
61.考查非谓语动词。句意:两种色调的设计代表了冰和火的象征,象征着它将如何运动现场带来光明和
温暖。句中谓语是 represents,空格处用非谓语动词,design symbolize 之间是主谓关系,因空格处用现在分词
表主动,故填 symbolizing
62.考查名词。句意:考到北京是世界上第一个举办夏季和冬奥运会的市,2022 年奥运会火炬的设计与
2008 年奥运会火炬相用了与 2008 年奥运会火炬相色组合和元素,奥组委在展示北京丰富的奥
林匹克文化。空格处用名词作宾语,recognize 的名词是 recognitionin recognition of 定短语,意为“承认
可”,故填 recognition
63.考查词。句意:考到北京是世界上第一个举办夏季和冬奥运会的市,2022 年奥运会火炬的设计与
2008 年奥运会火炬相用了与 2008 年奥运会火炬相色组合和元素,奥组委在展示北京丰富的奥
林匹克文化。similar to 定用法,意为“与……”,故填 to
64.考查搭配。句意:考到北京是世界上第一个举办夏季和冬奥运会的市,2022 年奥运会火炬的设
计与 2008 年奥运会火炬相用了与 2008 年奥运会火炬相色组合和元素,奥组委在展示北京丰富
的奥林匹克文化。the same 意为“相的”,为搭配,故填 the
65.考查词。 句意:目前,奥运火炬传递的规划和火炬手的选拔工作正在进行中,北京 2022 年冬奥组委将于
近期布详细信息。空格处用currently 语,表时间,currently 意为“目前”。故填 currently
【江苏省淮安中学 2022-2023 学年高三 1部上学期期初联考模拟测试】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单
括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhou-13 return capsule, carrying the three Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu,
___36___ (safe) landed back on Earth on Saturday morning after a record breaking six-month mission in space. China
declared the Shenzhou-13 mission ___37___ complete success after the medical team waiting on site confirmed that all
three astronauts were ___38___ good health.
Zhai, the commander of the mission, was the first ___39___ (come) out of the capsule, waving his hand to the cheering
crowd on site with a big smile. He said he felt very good. He ___40___ (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut
who had entered China’s space station. “I want to tell my daughter, mom returned after reaching for the stars,” she said. Ye
___41___ (exit) last from the capsule.
“My first flight to space lasted six ___42___ (month), which was a challenge to me. My space dream came true,” he
said.
During the six-month journey in the space station, the crew confirmed key technologies for the construction of the
space station, ___43___ (involve) in-orbit transposition of spacecraft and robotic arm operation of heavy loads. Besides
___44___ (science) missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the space station, during ____45____ they
conducted various experiments and answered questions from students watching the class on Earth.216
【答案】
36safely 37a 38in 39to come 40was
followed 41exited 42months 43involving 44scientific 45which
【导语】文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了神州 13 飞船安返回地球,三位宇航员翟志刚王亚平叶光复分
描述了自己受,文章提到他们所进行的学和科普课堂
36.考查词。句意:周六神舟 13 返回舱搭载翟志刚王亚平叶光复三名中国宇航员,在完成打破
纪录个月任务后安返回地球。根据语境可知,句意为“”,要用修饰动词
landed。故填 safely
37.考查不定词。句意:在现场等待医疗小组确三名宇航员身体健康后,中国神舟十三号任务圆满成
句意为“神州 13 号是一个巨大成功”,success Shenzhou-13 mission 的宾语补足语,表示指,
complete success 欠缺不定词。故填 a
38.考查词。句意:在现场等待医疗小组确三名宇航员身体健康后,中国神舟十三号任务圆满成功
be in good health 意为“身体健康”,是定短语。故填 in
39.考查不定式。句意:翟志刚,这次任务的指挥官,是第一个他微笑场欢呼人群挥
手。当被修饰词前面有数词时,要用动词不定式作后置定语。故填 to come
40.考查被动语态。句意:他感觉很好他后是进入中国空间的第一中国女宇航员。根据
语境可知,句意为“紧随的是王亚平”,是“被跟随”,所以是被动语态,时态根据上下文是过去时,
且主语是第三称单数,谓语动词用单数。故填 was followed
41.考查谓语动词的时态。句意:叶光最后胶囊舱里。根据上下文可知,处在述过去的事,所以
是过去时。故填 exited
42.考查名词单复数。句意:“的第一次太持续6个月,这对我来说是一个挑战实现
了,”说。month“月”是可数名词,six 修饰用复数。故填 months
43.考查非谓语动词。句意:在为期 6个月的空间中,宇航员确定了空间站建设的关技术,航天器
机械臂重载操作。分析句子结构可知,处为分词短语作语,动词 involve 和其逻辑主语之间是主谓
关系。故填 involving
44.考查形容词。句意:任务宇航员还在空间上进行了两场科学讲,期间他们进行了种实
,并答了在球上观看课堂的学题。根据语境可知,句意为“学的任务”,用形容词修
mission 作定语。故填 scientific
45.考查定语从句。句意:任务宇航员还在空间上进行了两场科学讲,期间他们进行了
,并答了在球上观看课堂的学题。根据句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词
lectures,从句中作during 的宾语,用关系代词 which。故填 which
【江苏省金陵中学、海安中学 2022-2023 学年高三 10 考】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词
号内单词的正确形式。
China has formally made an announcement of its first five national parks of 230, 000 from Tibet to Hainan, focusing
on ___56___ (preserve) of its most valuable bio-resources.
Giant Panda National Park will surely be ___57___ hit with the swells of tourists who come yearly for some of the
world’s cutest animals. ___58___ (cover) three provinces (Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu), the region is the panda’s natural
habitat.
The intersection (交汇处) of Jilin and Heilongiang provinces is home to Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National
Park, which ___59___ (set) out to protect the habitats of those two species since its start. It is the unique area ___60___
live both wild Siberian tigers and Siberian leopards.
China’s best-preserved rainforest is in Hainan, the only place in the world ___61___ (find) the Hainan black-crested
gibbon(黑冠长臂猿). Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park protects the gibbons and ___62___ (they) environment.
Unlike those three, Wuyishan National Park in Fujian Province and Sanjiangyuan National Park on the Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau focus ___63___ (much) on preserving multiple animals than ___64___ (specific) protecting one species. They serve
various rare and endangered species and conserve biodiversity.
Now, with some tourist programs ____65____ place, these parks will be a good way for tourists to truly experience the
natural originality as well as expansive Chinese landscape.
【答案】
56preservation 57a 58Covering 59has set 60where 61to
find 62their 63more 64specifically
65in

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