专题3.语法填空必考点及专练--2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期末必考点及专练(牛津译林版)(学生版)

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语法填空必考点及专练
语法填空必记考点
一.谓语时态
1. 一般现在时 v 三单) He likes playing football.
2. 现在进行时 be+ving He is singing now.
3. 一般过去时 v 过去式) He bought a book yesterday.
4. 一般将来时 willbe going to + v He will go to Beijing tomorrow
5. 过去进行时 waswere +ving
What were you doing at this time yesterday? I was watching TV
I was reading books when my mother came in
二.非谓语动词+ving
like \love\enjoy\prefer\be interested in 喜欢, finish 完成, would you mind 介意,keep 保持, practice 练习,spend
feel like , can’t help 情不自禁 ,,stop\prevent….from 阻止 , beginstart continuego on
look
forward to(盼望), be used to(习惯于)pay attention to 注意 make a contribution to 贡献 介词 +doing
三、名词复数
foot→ man→ tooth→ mouse→
goose—geese tomato— potato-- hero –
German→ leaf- , knife- ,
四.序数词
one— two— three— eight— nine— twelve
twenty— twenty-one –-
五.代词
.other 其他的 + 名词 == others One ….. the other 一个…. 另一个(两者中另一个)
Another 另一个 (三者) Some….the others 一些….另一些
六.形容词、副词的比较等级
1. not as / so+ 原形 as 不如 as…+原形…as 和….一样
2.比较级:两者进行比较(常与 than 连用)
3.比较级前用 a little much even 来加强语气,表示“……一点儿;
4.最高级:三者(或三者以上)进行比较(常与表范围的 in , of 短语连用)
5.“比较级 and 比较级” 表示 “越来越……” more and more
6.“the 比较级,the 比较级” “越……,越……” the more, the better 多多益善
(2021-2022 学年苏州市昆山市、太仓市、常熟市、张家港市)
阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
My first home was a beautiful grassland with a pond (池塘) of clean water. ____55____ were some large trees
near the pond. On ____56____ side of the grassland was a field and on the other was the house of our master,
Farmer Grey.
During the day I ran around the grassland ____57____ my mother. At night I ____58____ (lie) next to her. She
was a good mother. Life was free and easy. ____59____ it was hot, we stood under the trees by the pond. When it
was cold, we stayed in a shed (马棚) to keep warm and most of the time we were ____60____ (sleep).
There were six young horses in our grassland. I used to play with ____61____ (they) and had great fun. But
one day my mother said to me, “The young ____62____ (horse) are rude, while you are polite and are going to
grow up gentle and good. Now, remember, do your work ____63____ (good) and don’t bite or kick.”
I never forgot my ____64____ (mother) advice (忠告).
(2021−2022 学年宿迁市沭阳县)
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
What does it mean to be a good ____81____ (visit)? Which tourists are the most welcomed in their country? A
UK market research company ____82____ (do) the study last year. The study included nearly 28,000 people from
26 countries and areas.
The Japanese are famous for ____83____ (be) the world’s most well-dressed, tidy, punctual(守时的)and polite
travelers, The Telegraph reported. They line up ____84____ (polite) and they never attend meetings late, talk
loudly or try ____85____ (take) photos in art museums when they know they’re not allowed (允许) to do so.
Japanese tourists greatly ____86____ (surprise) the world during the last World Cup. The country’s soccer
fans helped to clean stadiums (体育场) after matches, South China Morning Post noted.
The study also showed that another country stood out at the same time but in the opposite way.
Many people thought British tourists act ____87____ (badly) in the world. Even local people in the UK don’t
like British tourists. Many people said that British travelers are loud poorly dressed and behave badly. They are also
stingy (吝啬的) when ____88____ (pay) at restaurants and hotels.
It’s not hard ____89____ (be) a good traveller. The Chinese government advises tourists _____90_____ (not
throw) rubbish on the ground or talk loudly. They are also told to line up properly and be more polite.
,
So we should be good tourists when we are travelling.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的内容(1个单词), 或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how talent and hard work affect(影响)my students.
In fact, not everybody_______31_______ begood at playing the piano when they came to this world.
For example, some of my students just spend two or three months ______32______learnto play the piano
well. But other students need to learn for years. Many of my _______33_______talentstudents learn faster
than I did before. But talent doesn’t always bring ______34______ good result. When playing the piano seems easy
to a student, he or she sometimes _______35_______ find it boring and then give up (放弃).And talented
students sometimes have other things they enjoy_______36_______much, so they give up, too.
Some of my students work very hard. But they still can't play the piano_______37_______beautiful. I
teach them again and again, and they practice for long. However, it just does not work for these students. In my
______38______eye, it is not necessary to do everything very well. When you really don't have any talent
_______39_______something, the best way is to give up(放弃).Then you can choose ______40______ you are
really interested in. And put all your heart into it.
阅读下列短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(不超过三个)。
Once there was a man named Tom. His eyes were in great pain. He visited the best doctors in the world. He
also tried different kinds of medicine. _______41_______nothing helped. One day, Tom met a famous eye doctor.
He advised the man to look _______42_______ only green things for a long time.
It was a very strange_______43_______suggest, but Tom wanted to try it. He
_______44_______buyboxes of green paint and painted everything green in his house. To his surprise,
it_______45_______realworked! The pain was starting to go away.
Several weeks later, _______46_______friend in white visited Tom. While
he_______47_______walktowards Tom’s house, Tom came running with a box of green paint and poured(倾
倒)all the paint on him. The friend was very angry. Tom first said sorry to_______48_______he, and then
said that he had to do this---because he needed_______49_______seegreen things only.
The friend laughed(大笑)aloud after hearing that. “Why did you paint everything green?” he asked. “It
would be much_______50_______(easy) if you put on a pair of green glasses! You can paint all things green, but

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专题3.语法填空必考点及专练--2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期末必考点及专练(牛津译林版)(学生版).docx

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